4.2 KiB
4.2 KiB
环境安装
cnpm
# electron 需要使用 cnpm 安装依赖
npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
环境变量检查
如果希望查看环境变量是否配置成功,可以使用以下命令:
(下面以 Windows 下命令说明,Linux 系统下 echo %变量名%
需要改成 echo $变量名
)
echo %PATH%
# 您会看到以;分隔的很多路径,其中应该包括:
# JDK 所在文件夹下的 bin 目录:...\openjdk-11\bin
# Maven 所在文件夹下的 bin 目录:...\apache-maven-3.6.3\bin
echo %JAVA_HOME%
# 您会看到 JDK 所在文件夹
echo %MAVEN_HOME%
# 您会看到 Maven 所在文件夹
如果希望查看环境是否安装成功或安装的环境版本,可以使用以下命令:
# 查看 Git 版本
git --version
# 您应该看到类似如下输出👇
# git version 2.35.1.windows.2
# 查看 MySQL 版本(如果 MySQL 的 bin 目录没有配在环境变量中,则需要先 cd 切换到 bin 目录下)
mysql --version
# 您应该看到类似如下输出👇
# mysql Ver 8.0.12 for Win64 on x86_64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)
# 查看 JDK 版本
java -version
# 您应该看到类似如下输出👇
# openjdk version "11" 2018-09-25
# OpenJDK Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11+28)
# OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11+28, mixed mode)
# 查看 Maven 版本
mvn -v
# 您应该看到类似如下输出👇
# Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
# Maven home: xxxxxx\apache-maven-3.6.3\bin\..
# Java version: 11, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: xxxxxx\openjdk-11
# Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: GBK
# OS name: "windows 10", version: "10.0", arch: "amd64", family: "windows"
# 查看 node 版本
node -v
# 您应该看到类似如下输出👇
# v14.18.0
# 查看 npm 版本
npm -v
# 您应该看到类似如下输出👇
# 8.19.2
# 查看 cnpm 版本
cnpm -v
# 您应该看到类似如下输出👇
# cnpm@8.4.0 (C:\Users\Coz\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cnpm\lib\parse_argv.js)
# npm@8.19.2 (C:\Users\Coz\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npm\index.js)
# node@14.18.0 (D:\Program\Development\Environment\nodejs\node.exe)
# npminstall@6.5.2 (C:\Users\Coz\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npminstall\lib\index.js)
# prefix=C:\Users\Coz\AppData\Roaming\npm
# win32 x64 10.0.22621
# registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
配置国内镜像源
Maven 镜像源配置(下面以阿里云镜像为例,其他镜像可自行替换):
用编辑器打开 maven 目录下 conf/settings.xml 文件,找到如下位置,将 <mirror></mirror>
部分粘贴进去:
<!-- mirrors
| This is a list of mirrors to be used in downloading artifacts from remote repositories.
|
| It works like this: a POM may declare a repository to use in resolving certain artifacts.
| However, this repository may have problems with heavy traffic at times, so people have mirrored
| it to several places.
|
| That repository definition will have a unique id, so we can create a mirror reference for that
| repository, to be used as an alternate download site. The mirror site will be the preferred
| server for that repository.
|-->
<mirrors>
<!-- mirror
| Specifies a repository mirror site to use instead of a given repository. The repository that
| this mirror serves has an ID that matches the mirrorOf element of this mirror. IDs are used
| for inheritance and direct lookup purposes, and must be unique across the set of mirrors.
|
<mirror>
<id>mirrorId</id>
<mirrorOf>repositoryId</mirrorOf>
<name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
<url>http://my.repository.com/repo/path</url>
</mirror>
-->
<!-- ######## 👇👇👇将以下部分粘贴进去👇👇👇 ######## -->
<mirror>
<id>alimaven</id>
<name>aliyun maven</name>
<url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
</mirror>
<!-- ######## 👆👆👆将以上部分粘贴进去👆👆👆 ######## -->
</mirrors>
npm 镜像源配置(下面以淘宝镜像为例,其他镜像可自行替换):
# 配置镜像源
npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org/
# 配置后可通过以下命令查看是否配置成功
npm config get registry