1
0
mirror of https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/leetcode-problemset synced 2025-09-04 23:11:41 +08:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Wiki Activity GitHub Gitee
Files
leetcode-problemset/算法题(国外版)/kth-smallest-instructions.html
2022-03-27 18:52:06 +08:00

54 lines
2.8 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<p>Bob is standing at cell <code>(0, 0)</code>, and he wants to reach <code>destination</code>: <code>(row, column)</code>. He can only travel <strong>right</strong> and <strong>down</strong>. You are going to help Bob by providing <strong>instructions</strong> for him to reach <code>destination</code>.</p>
<p>The <strong>instructions</strong> are represented as a string, where each character is either:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>&#39;H&#39;</code>, meaning move horizontally (go <strong>right</strong>), or</li>
<li><code>&#39;V&#39;</code>, meaning move vertically (go <strong>down</strong>).</li>
</ul>
<p>Multiple <strong>instructions</strong> will lead Bob to <code>destination</code>. For example, if <code>destination</code> is <code>(2, 3)</code>, both <code>&quot;HHHVV&quot;</code> and <code>&quot;HVHVH&quot;</code> are valid <strong>instructions</strong>.</p>
<p>However, Bob is very picky. Bob has a lucky number <code>k</code>, and he wants the <code>k<sup>th</sup></code> <strong>lexicographically smallest instructions</strong> that will lead him to <code>destination</code>. <code>k</code> is <strong>1-indexed</strong>.</p>
<p>Given an integer array <code>destination</code> and an integer <code>k</code>, return <em>the </em><code>k<sup>th</sup></code><em> <strong>lexicographically smallest instructions</strong> that will take Bob to </em><code>destination</code>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/10/12/ex1.png" style="width: 300px; height: 229px;" /></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> destination = [2,3], k = 1
<strong>Output:</strong> &quot;HHHVV&quot;
<strong>Explanation:</strong> All the instructions that reach (2, 3) in lexicographic order are as follows:
[&quot;HHHVV&quot;, &quot;HHVHV&quot;, &quot;HHVVH&quot;, &quot;HVHHV&quot;, &quot;HVHVH&quot;, &quot;HVVHH&quot;, &quot;VHHHV&quot;, &quot;VHHVH&quot;, &quot;VHVHH&quot;, &quot;VVHHH&quot;].
</pre>
<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>
<p><strong><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/10/12/ex2.png" style="width: 300px; height: 229px;" /></strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> destination = [2,3], k = 2
<strong>Output:</strong> &quot;HHVHV&quot;
</pre>
<p><strong>Example 3:</strong></p>
<p><strong><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/10/12/ex3.png" style="width: 300px; height: 229px;" /></strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> destination = [2,3], k = 3
<strong>Output:</strong> &quot;HHVVH&quot;
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>destination.length == 2</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= row, column &lt;= 15</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= k &lt;= nCr(row + column, row)</code>, where <code>nCr(a, b)</code> denotes <code>a</code> choose <code>b</code>.</li>
</ul>