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leetcode-problemset/leetcode/originData/count-prefix-and-suffix-pairs-i.json
2024-02-19 15:29:53 +08:00

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"title": "Count Prefix and Suffix Pairs I",
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"content": "<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> string array <code>words</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Let&#39;s define a <strong>boolean</strong> function <code>isPrefixAndSuffix</code> that takes two strings, <code>str1</code> and <code>str2</code>:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>isPrefixAndSuffix(str1, str2)</code> returns <code>true</code> if <code>str1</code> is <strong>both</strong> a <span data-keyword=\"string-prefix\">prefix</span> and a <span data-keyword=\"string-suffix\">suffix</span> of <code>str2</code>, and <code>false</code> otherwise.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>For example, <code>isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;aba&quot;, &quot;ababa&quot;)</code> is <code>true</code> because <code>&quot;aba&quot;</code> is a prefix of <code>&quot;ababa&quot;</code> and also a suffix, but <code>isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;abc&quot;, &quot;abcd&quot;)</code> is <code>false</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Return <em>an integer denoting the <strong>number</strong> of index pairs </em><code>(i, j)</code><em> such that </em><code>i &lt; j</code><em>, and </em><code>isPrefixAndSuffix(words[i], words[j])</code><em> is </em><code>true</code><em>.</em></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> words = [&quot;a&quot;,&quot;aba&quot;,&quot;ababa&quot;,&quot;aa&quot;]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 4\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> In this example, the counted index pairs are:\ni = 0 and j = 1 because isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;a&quot;, &quot;aba&quot;) is true.\ni = 0 and j = 2 because isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;a&quot;, &quot;ababa&quot;) is true.\ni = 0 and j = 3 because isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;a&quot;, &quot;aa&quot;) is true.\ni = 1 and j = 2 because isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;aba&quot;, &quot;ababa&quot;) is true.\nTherefore, the answer is 4.</pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> words = [&quot;pa&quot;,&quot;papa&quot;,&quot;ma&quot;,&quot;mama&quot;]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 2\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> In this example, the counted index pairs are:\ni = 0 and j = 1 because isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;pa&quot;, &quot;papa&quot;) is true.\ni = 2 and j = 3 because isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;ma&quot;, &quot;mama&quot;) is true.\nTherefore, the answer is 2. </pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 3:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> words = [&quot;abab&quot;,&quot;ab&quot;]\n<strong>Output:</strong> 0\n<strong>Explanation: </strong>In this example, the only valid index pair is i = 0 and j = 1, and isPrefixAndSuffix(&quot;abab&quot;, &quot;ab&quot;) is false.\nTherefore, the answer is 0.</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= words.length &lt;= 50</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= words[i].length &lt;= 10</code></li>\n\t<li><code>words[i]</code> consists only of lowercase English letters.</li>\n</ul>\n",
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"Iterate through all index pairs <code>(i, j)</code>, such that <code>i < j</code>, and check <code>isPrefixAndSuffix(words[i], words[j])</code>.",
"The answer is the total number of pairs where <code>isPrefixAndSuffix(words[i], words[j]) == true</code>."
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