1
0
mirror of https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/leetcode-problemset synced 2025-01-10 18:48:13 +08:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Wiki Activity GitHub Gitee
leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/originData/er-cha-shu-de-zui-jin-gong-gong-zu-xian-lcof.json
2023-12-09 19:57:46 +08:00

114 lines
17 KiB
JSON
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

{
"data": {
"question": {
"questionId": "100347",
"questionFrontendId": "LCR 194",
"categoryTitle": "Algorithms",
"boundTopicId": 88799,
"title": "寻找二叉树的最近公共祖先",
"titleSlug": "er-cha-shu-de-zui-jin-gong-gong-zu-xian-lcof",
"content": "<p>English description is not available for the problem. Please switch to Chinese.</p>\r\n",
"translatedTitle": "二叉树的最近公共祖先",
"translatedContent": "<p>给定一个二叉树, 找到该树中两个指定节点的最近公共祖先。</p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E7%A5%96%E5%85%88/8918834?fr=aladdin\" target=\"_blank\">百度百科</a>中最近公共祖先的定义为:&ldquo;对于有根树 T 的两个结点 p、q最近公共祖先表示为一个结点 x满足 x 是 p、q 的祖先且 x 的深度尽可能大(<strong>一个节点也可以是它自己的祖先</strong>)。&rdquo;</p>\n\n<p>例如,给定如下二叉树:&nbsp; root =&nbsp;[3,5,1,6,2,0,8,null,null,7,4]</p>\n\n<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode-cn.com/aliyun-lc-upload/uploads/2018/12/15/binarytree.png\"></p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>示例 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre><strong>输入:</strong> root = [3,5,1,6,2,0,8,null,null,7,4], p = 5, q = 1\n<strong>输出:</strong> 3\n<strong>解释: </strong>节点 <code>5 </code>和节点 <code>1 </code>的最近公共祖先是节点 <code>3。</code>\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>示例&nbsp;2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre><strong>输入:</strong> root = [3,5,1,6,2,0,8,null,null,7,4], p = 5, q = 4\n<strong>输出:</strong> 5\n<strong>解释: </strong>节点 <code>5 </code>和节点 <code>4 </code>的最近公共祖先是节点 <code>5。</code>因为根据定义最近公共祖先节点可以为节点本身。\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>说明:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>所有节点的值都是唯一的。</li>\n\t<li>p、q 为不同节点且均存在于给定的二叉树中。</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>注意:本题与主站 236 题相同:<a href=\"https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/lowest-common-ancestor-of-a-binary-tree/\">https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/lowest-common-ancestor-of-a-binary-tree/</a></p>\n",
"isPaidOnly": false,
"difficulty": "Easy",
"likes": 595,
"dislikes": 0,
"isLiked": null,
"similarQuestions": "[]",
"contributors": [],
"langToValidPlayground": "{\"cpp\": true, \"java\": true, \"python\": true, \"python3\": true, \"mysql\": false, \"mssql\": false, \"oraclesql\": false, \"c\": false, \"csharp\": false, \"javascript\": false, \"typescript\": false, \"bash\": false, \"php\": false, \"swift\": false, \"kotlin\": false, \"dart\": false, \"golang\": false, \"ruby\": false, \"scala\": false, \"html\": false, \"pythonml\": false, \"rust\": false, \"racket\": false, \"erlang\": false, \"elixir\": false, \"pythondata\": false, \"react\": false, \"vanillajs\": false, \"postgresql\": false}",
"topicTags": [
{
"name": "Tree",
"slug": "tree",
"translatedName": "树",
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
},
{
"name": "Depth-First Search",
"slug": "depth-first-search",
"translatedName": "深度优先搜索",
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
},
{
"name": "Binary Tree",
"slug": "binary-tree",
"translatedName": "二叉树",
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
}
],
"companyTagStats": null,
"codeSnippets": [
{
"lang": "C++",
"langSlug": "cpp",
"code": "/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * struct TreeNode {\n * int val;\n * TreeNode *left;\n * TreeNode *right;\n * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}\n * };\n */\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) {\n \n }\n};",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang": "Java",
"langSlug": "java",
"code": "/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * public class TreeNode {\n * int val;\n * TreeNode left;\n * TreeNode right;\n * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }\n * }\n */\nclass Solution {\n public TreeNode lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode root, TreeNode p, TreeNode q) {\n \n }\n}",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang": "Python",
"langSlug": "python",
"code": "# Definition for a binary tree node.\n# class TreeNode(object):\n# def __init__(self, x):\n# self.val = x\n# self.left = None\n# self.right = None\n\nclass Solution(object):\n def lowestCommonAncestor(self, root, p, q):\n \"\"\"\n :type root: TreeNode\n :type p: TreeNode\n :type q: TreeNode\n :rtype: TreeNode\n \"\"\"\n ",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang": "Python3",
"langSlug": "python3",
"code": "# Definition for a binary tree node.\n# class TreeNode:\n# def __init__(self, x):\n# self.val = x\n# self.left = None\n# self.right = None\n\nclass Solution:\n def lowestCommonAncestor(self, root: TreeNode, p: TreeNode, q: TreeNode) -> TreeNode:\n ",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang": "C",
"langSlug": "c",
"code": "/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * struct TreeNode {\n * int val;\n * struct TreeNode *left;\n * struct TreeNode *right;\n * };\n */\n\n\nstruct TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(struct TreeNode* root, struct TreeNode* p, struct TreeNode* q){\n\n}\n",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang": "JavaScript",
"langSlug": "javascript",
"code": "/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * function TreeNode(val) {\n * this.val = val;\n * this.left = this.right = null;\n * }\n */\n/**\n * @param {TreeNode} root\n * @param {TreeNode} p\n * @param {TreeNode} q\n * @return {TreeNode}\n */\nvar lowestCommonAncestor = function(root, p, q) {\n \n};",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang": "TypeScript",
"langSlug": "typescript",
"code": "/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * class TreeNode {\n * val: number\n * left: TreeNode | null\n * right: TreeNode | null\n * constructor(val?: number, left?: TreeNode | null, right?: TreeNode | null) {\n * this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)\n * this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)\n * this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)\n * }\n * }\n */\nfunction lowestCommonAncestor(root: TreeNode | null, p: TreeNode | null, q: TreeNode | null): TreeNode | null {\n\t\n};",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
},
{
"lang": "Go",
"langSlug": "golang",
"code": "/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * type TreeNode struct {\n * Val int\n * Left *TreeNode\n * Right *TreeNode\n * }\n */\nfunc lowestCommonAncestor(root, p, q *TreeNode) *TreeNode {\n \n}",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
}
],
"stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"228.7K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"326.1K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 228669, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 326084, \"acRate\": \"70.1%\"}",
"hints": [],
"solution": null,
"status": null,
"sampleTestCase": "[3,5,1,6,2,0,8,null,null,7,4]\n5\n1",
"metaData": "{\r\n \"name\": \"lowestCommonAncestor\",\r\n \"params\": [\r\n {\r\n \"name\": \"root\",\r\n \"type\": \"TreeNode\"\r\n },\r\n {\r\n \"name\": \"p\",\r\n \"type\": \"integer\"\r\n },\r\n {\r\n \"name\": \"q\",\r\n \"type\": \"integer\"\r\n }\r\n ],\r\n \"return\": {\r\n \"type\": \"TreeNode\"\r\n },\r\n \"manual\": true\r\n}",
"judgerAvailable": true,
"judgeType": "large",
"mysqlSchemas": [],
"enableRunCode": true,
"envInfo": "{\"cpp\":[\"C++\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>clang 11<\\/code> \\u91c7\\u7528\\u6700\\u65b0C++ 20\\u6807\\u51c6\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u65f6\\uff0c\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u91c7\\u7528<code>-O2<\\/code>\\u7ea7\\u4f18\\u5316\\u3002<a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/github.com\\/google\\/sanitizers\\/wiki\\/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer<\\/a> \\u4e5f\\u88ab\\u5f00\\u542f\\u6765\\u68c0\\u6d4b<code>out-of-bounds<\\/code>\\u548c<code>use-after-free<\\/code>\\u9519\\u8bef\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"java\":[\"Java\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>OpenJDK 17<\\/code>\\u3002\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u4f7f\\u7528Java 8\\u7684\\u7279\\u6027\\u4f8b\\u5982\\uff0clambda expressions \\u548c stream API\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u88ab\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u5305\\u542b Pair \\u7c7b: https:\\/\\/docs.oracle.com\\/javase\\/8\\/javafx\\/api\\/javafx\\/util\\/Pair.html <\\/p>\"],\"python\":[\"Python\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a <code>Python 2.7.12<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982\\uff1a<a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/2\\/library\\/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array<\\/a>, <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/2\\/library\\/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect<\\/a>, <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/2\\/library\\/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections<\\/a>\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u9700\\u8981\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u5e93\\u51fd\\u6570\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u81ea\\u884c\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u6ce8\\u610f Python 2.7 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/www.python.org\\/dev\\/peps\\/pep-0373\\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">\\u5c06\\u57282020\\u5e74\\u540e\\u4e0d\\u518d\\u7ef4\\u62a4<\\/a>\\u3002 \\u5982\\u60f3\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248\\u7684Python\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u9009\\u62e9Python 3\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"c\":[\"C\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>GCC 8.2<\\/code>\\uff0c\\u91c7\\u7528GNU11\\u6807\\u51c6\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u65f6\\uff0c\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u91c7\\u7528<code>-O1<\\/code>\\u7ea7\\u4f18\\u5316\\u3002 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/github.com\\/google\\/sanitizers\\/wiki\\/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer<\\/a>\\u4e5f\\u88ab\\u5f00\\u542f\\u6765\\u68c0\\u6d4b<code>out-of-bounds<\\/code>\\u548c<code>use-after-free<\\/code>\\u9519\\u8bef\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u5982\\u60f3\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u8fd0\\u7b97, \\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u4f7f\\u7528 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/troydhanson.github.io\\/uthash\\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash<\\/a>\\u3002 \\\"uthash.h\\\"\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002\\u8bf7\\u770b\\u5982\\u4e0b\\u793a\\u4f8b:<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. \\u5f80\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u6dfb\\u52a0\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; \\/* we'll use this field as the key *\\/\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; \\/* makes this structure hashable *\\/\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. \\u5728\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u67e5\\u627e\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. \\u4ece\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u5220\\u9664\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\"],\"javascript\":[\"JavaScript\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>Node.js 16.13.2<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u60a8\\u7684\\u4ee3\\u7801\\u5728\\u6267\\u884c\\u65f6\\u5c06\\u5e26\\u4e0a <code>--harmony<\\/code> \\u6807\\u8bb0\\u6765\\u5f00\\u542f <a href=\\\"http:\\/\\/node.green\\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">\\u65b0\\u7248ES6\\u7279\\u6027<\\/a>\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5305\\u542b\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p> \\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u961f\\u5217\\/\\u4f18\\u5148\\u961f\\u5217\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/github.com\\/datastructures-js\\/priority-queue\\/tree\\/fb4fdb984834421279aeb081df7af624d17c2a03\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"> datastructures-js\\/priority-queue@5.3.0<\\/a> \\u548c <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/github.com\\/datastructures-js\\/queue\\/tree\\/e63563025a5a805aa16928cb53bcd517bfea9230\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"> datastructures-js\\/queue@4.2.1<\\/a>\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"golang\":[\"Go\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>Go 1.21<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u652f\\u6301 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods\\/tree\\/v1.18.1\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">https:\\/\\/godoc.org\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods@v1.18.1<\\/a> \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u65b9\\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"python3\":[\"Python3\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>Python 3.10<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982<a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/3\\/library\\/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array<\\/a>, <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/3\\/library\\/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect<\\/a>, <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/3\\/library\\/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections<\\/a>\\u3002 \\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u9700\\u8981\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u5e93\\u51fd\\u6570\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u81ea\\u884c\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528 Map\\/TreeMap \\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 <a href=\\\"http:\\/\\/www.grantjenks.com\\/docs\\/sortedcontainers\\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"typescript\":[\"TypeScript\",\"<p>TypeScript 5.1.6<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Compile Options: --alwaysStrict --strictBindCallApply --strictFunctionTypes --target ES2022<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5305\\u542b\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p> \\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u961f\\u5217\\/\\u4f18\\u5148\\u961f\\u5217\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/github.com\\/datastructures-js\\/priority-queue\\/tree\\/fb4fdb984834421279aeb081df7af624d17c2a03\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"> datastructures-js\\/priority-queue@5.3.0<\\/a> \\u548c <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/github.com\\/datastructures-js\\/queue\\/tree\\/e63563025a5a805aa16928cb53bcd517bfea9230\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"> datastructures-js\\/queue@4.2.1<\\/a>\\u3002<\\/p>\"]}",
"book": null,
"isSubscribed": false,
"isDailyQuestion": false,
"dailyRecordStatus": null,
"editorType": "CKEDITOR",
"ugcQuestionId": null,
"style": "LEETCODE",
"exampleTestcases": "",
"__typename": "QuestionNode"
}
}
}