mirror of
https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/leetcode-problemset
synced 2025-01-10 18:48:13 +08:00
164 lines
17 KiB
JSON
164 lines
17 KiB
JSON
{
|
|
"data": {
|
|
"question": {
|
|
"questionId": "27",
|
|
"questionFrontendId": "27",
|
|
"boundTopicId": null,
|
|
"title": "Remove Element",
|
|
"titleSlug": "remove-element",
|
|
"content": "<p>Given an integer array <code>nums</code> and an integer <code>val</code>, remove all occurrences of <code>val</code> in <code>nums</code> <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-place_algorithm\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>in-place</strong></a>. The relative order of the elements may be changed.</p>\n\n<p>Since it is impossible to change the length of the array in some languages, you must instead have the result be placed in the <strong>first part</strong> of the array <code>nums</code>. More formally, if there are <code>k</code> elements after removing the duplicates, then the first <code>k</code> elements of <code>nums</code> should hold the final result. It does not matter what you leave beyond the first <code>k</code> elements.</p>\n\n<p>Return <code>k</code><em> after placing the final result in the first </em><code>k</code><em> slots of </em><code>nums</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Do <strong>not</strong> allocate extra space for another array. You must do this by <strong>modifying the input array <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-place_algorithm\" target=\"_blank\">in-place</a></strong> with O(1) extra memory.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Custom Judge:</strong></p>\n\n<p>The judge will test your solution with the following code:</p>\n\n<pre>\nint[] nums = [...]; // Input array\nint val = ...; // Value to remove\nint[] expectedNums = [...]; // The expected answer with correct length.\n // It is sorted with no values equaling val.\n\nint k = removeElement(nums, val); // Calls your implementation\n\nassert k == expectedNums.length;\nsort(nums, 0, k); // Sort the first k elements of nums\nfor (int i = 0; i < actualLength; i++) {\n assert nums[i] == expectedNums[i];\n}\n</pre>\n\n<p>If all assertions pass, then your solution will be <strong>accepted</strong>.</p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [3,2,2,3], val = 3\n<strong>Output:</strong> 2, nums = [2,2,_,_]\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Your function should return k = 2, with the first two elements of nums being 2.\nIt does not matter what you leave beyond the returned k (hence they are underscores).\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [0,1,2,2,3,0,4,2], val = 2\n<strong>Output:</strong> 5, nums = [0,1,4,0,3,_,_,_]\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Your function should return k = 5, with the first five elements of nums containing 0, 0, 1, 3, and 4.\nNote that the five elements can be returned in any order.\nIt does not matter what you leave beyond the returned k (hence they are underscores).\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>0 <= nums.length <= 100</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= nums[i] <= 50</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= val <= 100</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
|
|
"translatedTitle": null,
|
|
"translatedContent": null,
|
|
"isPaidOnly": false,
|
|
"difficulty": "Easy",
|
|
"likes": 3365,
|
|
"dislikes": 5042,
|
|
"isLiked": null,
|
|
"similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array\", \"titleSlug\": \"remove-duplicates-from-sorted-array\", \"difficulty\": \"Easy\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Remove Linked List Elements\", \"titleSlug\": \"remove-linked-list-elements\", \"difficulty\": \"Easy\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Move Zeroes\", \"titleSlug\": \"move-zeroes\", \"difficulty\": \"Easy\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]",
|
|
"exampleTestcases": "[3,2,2,3]\n3\n[0,1,2,2,3,0,4,2]\n2",
|
|
"categoryTitle": "Algorithms",
|
|
"contributors": [],
|
|
"topicTags": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "Array",
|
|
"slug": "array",
|
|
"translatedName": null,
|
|
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "Two Pointers",
|
|
"slug": "two-pointers",
|
|
"translatedName": null,
|
|
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"companyTagStats": null,
|
|
"codeSnippets": [
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "C++",
|
|
"langSlug": "cpp",
|
|
"code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n int removeElement(vector<int>& nums, int val) {\n \n }\n};",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Java",
|
|
"langSlug": "java",
|
|
"code": "class Solution {\n public int removeElement(int[] nums, int val) {\n \n }\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Python",
|
|
"langSlug": "python",
|
|
"code": "class Solution(object):\n def removeElement(self, nums, val):\n \"\"\"\n :type nums: List[int]\n :type val: int\n :rtype: int\n \"\"\"\n ",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Python3",
|
|
"langSlug": "python3",
|
|
"code": "class Solution:\n def removeElement(self, nums: List[int], val: int) -> int:\n ",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "C",
|
|
"langSlug": "c",
|
|
"code": "\n\nint removeElement(int* nums, int numsSize, int val){\n\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "C#",
|
|
"langSlug": "csharp",
|
|
"code": "public class Solution {\n public int RemoveElement(int[] nums, int val) {\n \n }\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "JavaScript",
|
|
"langSlug": "javascript",
|
|
"code": "/**\n * @param {number[]} nums\n * @param {number} val\n * @return {number}\n */\nvar removeElement = function(nums, val) {\n \n};",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Ruby",
|
|
"langSlug": "ruby",
|
|
"code": "# @param {Integer[]} nums\n# @param {Integer} val\n# @return {Integer}\ndef remove_element(nums, val)\n \nend",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Swift",
|
|
"langSlug": "swift",
|
|
"code": "class Solution {\n func removeElement(_ nums: inout [Int], _ val: Int) -> Int {\n \n }\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Go",
|
|
"langSlug": "golang",
|
|
"code": "func removeElement(nums []int, val int) int {\n \n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Scala",
|
|
"langSlug": "scala",
|
|
"code": "object Solution {\n def removeElement(nums: Array[Int], `val`: Int): Int = {\n \n }\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Kotlin",
|
|
"langSlug": "kotlin",
|
|
"code": "class Solution {\n fun removeElement(nums: IntArray, `val`: Int): Int {\n \n }\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Rust",
|
|
"langSlug": "rust",
|
|
"code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn remove_element(nums: &mut Vec<i32>, val: i32) -> i32 {\n \n }\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "PHP",
|
|
"langSlug": "php",
|
|
"code": "class Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[] $nums\n * @param Integer $val\n * @return Integer\n */\n function removeElement(&$nums, $val) {\n \n }\n}",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "TypeScript",
|
|
"langSlug": "typescript",
|
|
"code": "function removeElement(nums: number[], val: number): number {\n\n};",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Racket",
|
|
"langSlug": "racket",
|
|
"code": "(define/contract (remove-element nums val)\n (-> (listof exact-integer?) exact-integer? exact-integer?)\n\n )",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"1.2M\", \"totalSubmission\": \"2.4M\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 1217409, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 2383730, \"acRate\": \"51.1%\"}",
|
|
"hints": [
|
|
"The problem statement clearly asks us to modify the array in-place and it also says that the element beyond the new length of the array can be anything. Given an element, we need to remove all the occurrences of it from the array. We don't technically need to <b>remove</b> that element per-say, right?",
|
|
"We can move all the occurrences of this element to the end of the array. Use two pointers!\r\n<br><img src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2019/10/20/hint_remove_element.png\" width=\"500\"/>",
|
|
"Yet another direction of thought is to consider the elements to be removed as non-existent. In a single pass, if we keep copying the visible elements in-place, that should also solve this problem for us."
|
|
],
|
|
"solution": {
|
|
"id": "22",
|
|
"canSeeDetail": true,
|
|
"paidOnly": false,
|
|
"hasVideoSolution": false,
|
|
"paidOnlyVideo": true,
|
|
"__typename": "ArticleNode"
|
|
},
|
|
"status": null,
|
|
"sampleTestCase": "[3,2,2,3]\n3",
|
|
"metaData": "{\r\n \"name\": \"removeElement\",\r\n \"params\": [\r\n {\r\n \"name\": \"nums\",\r\n \"type\": \"integer[]\"\r\n },\r\n {\r\n \"name\": \"val\",\r\n \"type\": \"integer\"\r\n }\r\n ],\r\n \"return\": {\r\n \"type\": \"integer\"\r\n },\r\n \"output\": {\r\n \"paramindex\": 0,\r\n \"size\": \"ret\"\r\n }\r\n}",
|
|
"judgerAvailable": true,
|
|
"judgeType": "large",
|
|
"mysqlSchemas": [],
|
|
"enableRunCode": true,
|
|
"enableTestMode": false,
|
|
"enableDebugger": true,
|
|
"envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 17 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"<p><code> OpenJDK 17 </code>. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Note that Python 2.7 <a href=\\\"https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0373/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">will not be maintained past 2020</a>. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.</p>\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"<p>Compiled with <code>gcc 8.2</code> using the gnu99 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level one optimization (<code>-O1</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For hash table operations, you may use <a href=\\\"https://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash</a>. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. Deleting an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"<p><a href=\\\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/whats-new/csharp-9\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime</a></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with debug flag enabled (<code>/debug</code>).</p>\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"<p><code>Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES6 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/priority-queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/priority-queue</a> and <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/queue</a>.</p>\"], \"ruby\": [\"Ruby\", \"<p><code>Ruby 3.1</code></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms</p>\"], \"swift\": [\"Swift\", \"<p><code>Swift 5.5.2</code>.</p>\"], \"golang\": [\"Go\", \"<p><code>Go 1.17.6</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Support <a href=\\\"https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods</a> library.</p>\"], \"python3\": [\"Python3\", \"<p><code>Python 3.10</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"<p><code>Scala 2.13.7</code>.</p>\"], \"kotlin\": [\"Kotlin\", \"<p><code>Kotlin 1.3.10</code>.</p>\"], \"rust\": [\"Rust\", \"<p><code>Rust 1.58.1</code></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Supports <a href=\\\"https://crates.io/crates/rand\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">rand </a> v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io</p>\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"<p><code>PHP 8.1</code>.</p>\\r\\n<p>With bcmath module</p>\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"<p><code>TypeScript 4.5.4, Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES2020 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"<p>Run with <code>Racket 8.3</code>.</p>\"]}",
|
|
"libraryUrl": null,
|
|
"adminUrl": null,
|
|
"challengeQuestion": null,
|
|
"__typename": "QuestionNode"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} |