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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (Chinese)/最长上升路径的长度 [length-of-the-longest-increasing-path].html
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<p>给你一个长度为 <code>n</code>&nbsp;的二维整数数组&nbsp;<code>coordinates</code>&nbsp;和一个整数&nbsp;<code>k</code>&nbsp;,其中&nbsp;<code>0 &lt;= k &lt; n</code>&nbsp;</p>
<p><code>coordinates[i] = [x<sub>i</sub>, y<sub>i</sub>]</code>&nbsp;表示二维平面里一个点&nbsp;<code>(x<sub>i</sub>, y<sub>i</sub>)</code>&nbsp;</p>
<p>如果一个点序列&nbsp;<code>(x<sub>1</sub>, y<sub>1</sub>)</code>, <code>(x<sub>2</sub>, y<sub>2</sub>)</code>, <code>(x<sub>3</sub>, y<sub>3</sub>)</code>, ..., <code>(x<sub>m</sub>, y<sub>m</sub>)</code>&nbsp;满足以下条件,那么我们称它是一个长度为 <code>m</code>&nbsp;<strong>上升序列</strong>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>对于所有满足&nbsp;<code>1 &lt;= i &lt; m</code>&nbsp;<code>i</code>&nbsp;都有&nbsp;<code>x<sub>i</sub> &lt; x<sub>i + 1</sub></code>&nbsp;&nbsp;<code>y<sub>i</sub> &lt; y<sub>i + 1</sub></code>&nbsp;</li>
<li>对于所有&nbsp;<code>1 &lt;= i &lt;= m</code>&nbsp;&nbsp;<code>i</code>&nbsp;对应的点&nbsp;<code>(x<sub>i</sub>, y<sub>i</sub>)</code>&nbsp;都在给定的坐标数组里。</li>
</ul>
<p>请你返回包含坐标 <code>coordinates[k]</code>&nbsp;<strong>最长上升路径</strong>&nbsp;的长度。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">示例 1</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输入:</b>coordinates = [[3,1],[2,2],[4,1],[0,0],[5,3]], k = 1</span></p>
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输出:</b>3</span></p>
<p><strong>解释:</strong></p>
<p><code>(0, 0)</code>&nbsp;<code>(2, 2)</code>&nbsp;<code>(5, 3)</code><!-- notionvc: 082cee9e-4ce5-4ede-a09d-57001a72141d -->&nbsp;是包含坐标 <code>(2, 2)</code>&nbsp;的最长上升路径。</p>
</div>
<p><strong class="example">示例 2</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输入:</b>coordinates = [[2,1],[7,0],[5,6]], k = 2</span></p>
<p><span class="example-io"><b>输出:</b>2</span></p>
<p><b>解释:</b></p>
<p><code>(2, 1)</code>&nbsp;<code>(5, 6)</code>&nbsp;是包含坐标 <code>(5, 6)</code>&nbsp;的最长上升路径。</p>
</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= n == coordinates.length &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>
<li><code>coordinates[i].length == 2</code></li>
<li><code>0 &lt;= coordinates[i][0], coordinates[i][1] &lt;= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li>
<li><code>coordinates</code>&nbsp;中的元素 <strong>互不相同</strong>&nbsp;<!-- notionvc: 6e412fc2-f9dd-4ba2-b796-5e802a2b305a --><!-- notionvc: c2cf5618-fe99-4909-9b4c-e6b068be22a6 --></li>
<li><code>0 &lt;= k &lt;= n - 1</code></li>
</ul>