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59 lines
6.8 KiB
JSON
59 lines
6.8 KiB
JSON
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"questionId": "2759",
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"questionFrontendId": "2625",
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"boundTopicId": null,
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"title": "Flatten Deeply Nested Array",
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"titleSlug": "flatten-deeply-nested-array",
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"content": "<p>Given a <strong>multi-dimensional</strong> array <code>arr</code> and a depth <code>n</code>, return a <strong>flattened</strong> version of that array.</p>\n\n<p>A <strong>multi-dimensional</strong> array is a recursive data structure that contains integers or other <strong>multi-dimensional</strong> arrays.</p>\n\n<p>A <strong>flattened</strong> array is a version of that array with some or all of the sub-arrays removed and replaced with the actual elements in that sub-array. This flattening operation should only be done if the current depth of nesting is greater than <code>n</code>. The depth of the elements in the first array are considered to be <code>0</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Please solve it without the built-in <code>Array.flat</code> method.</p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input</strong>\narr = [1, 2, 3, [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, [9, 10, 11], 12], [13, 14, 15]]\nn = 0\n<strong>Output</strong>\n[1, 2, 3, [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, [9, 10, 11], 12], [13, 14, 15]]\n\n<strong>Explanation</strong>\nPassing a depth of n=0 will always result in the original array. This is because the smallest possible depth of a subarray (0) is not less than n=0. Thus, no subarray should be flattened. </pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input</strong>\narr = [1, 2, 3, [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, [9, 10, 11], 12], [13, 14, 15]]\nn = 1\n<strong>Output</strong>\n[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, [9, 10, 11], 12, 13, 14, 15]\n\n<strong>Explanation</strong>\nThe subarrays starting with 4, 7, and 13 are all flattened. This is because their depth of 0 is less than 1. However [9, 10, 11] remains unflattened because its depth is 1.</pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 3:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input</strong>\narr = [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, [9, 10, 11], 12], [13, 14, 15]]\nn = 2\n<strong>Output</strong>\n[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15]\n\n<strong>Explanation</strong>\nThe maximum depth of any subarray is 1. Thus, all of them are flattened.</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>0 <= count of numbers in arr <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= count of subarrays in arr <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>maxDepth <= 1000</code></li>\n\t<li><code>-1000 <= each number <= 1000</code></li>\n\t<li><code><font face=\"monospace\">0 <= n <= 1000</font></code></li>\n</ul>\n",
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"difficulty": "Medium",
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"similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"JSON Deep Equal\", \"titleSlug\": \"json-deep-equal\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Convert Object to JSON String\", \"titleSlug\": \"convert-object-to-json-string\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]",
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"exampleTestcases": "[1,2,3,[4,5,6],[7,8,[9,10,11],12],[13,14,15]]\n0\n[1,2,3,[4,5,6],[7,8,[9,10,11],12],[13,14,15]]\n1\n[1,2,3,[4,5,6],[7,8,[9,10,11],12],[13,14,15]]\n2",
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"categoryTitle": "JavaScript",
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{
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"lang": "JavaScript",
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"langSlug": "javascript",
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"code": "/**\n * @param {any[]} arr\n * @param {number} depth\n * @return {any[]}\n */\nvar flat = function (arr, n) {\n \n};",
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{
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"lang": "TypeScript",
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"langSlug": "typescript",
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"code": "type MultiDimensionalArray = (number | MultiDimensionalArray)[];\n\nvar flat = function (arr: MultiDimensionalArray, n: number): MultiDimensionalArray {\n \n};",
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"hints": [
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"Write a recursive function that keeps track of the current depth.",
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"if the current depth >= the maximum depth, always just push the value to the returned array. Otherwise recursively call flat on the array."
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],
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"solution": null,
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"sampleTestCase": "[1,2,3,[4,5,6],[7,8,[9,10,11],12],[13,14,15]]\n0",
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