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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (English)/有效的山脉数组(English) [valid-mountain-array].html

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<p>Given an array of integers <code>arr</code>, return <em><code>true</code> if and only if it is a valid mountain array</em>.</p>
<p>Recall that arr is a mountain array if and only if:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>arr.length &gt;= 3</code></li>
<li>There exists some <code>i</code> with <code>0 &lt; i &lt; arr.length - 1</code> such that:
<ul>
<li><code>arr[0] &lt; arr[1] &lt; ... &lt; arr[i - 1] &lt; arr[i] </code></li>
<li><code>arr[i] &gt; arr[i + 1] &gt; ... &gt; arr[arr.length - 1]</code></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<img src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2019/10/20/hint_valid_mountain_array.png" width="500" />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre><strong>Input:</strong> arr = [2,1]
<strong>Output:</strong> false
</pre><p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre><strong>Input:</strong> arr = [3,5,5]
<strong>Output:</strong> false
</pre><p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<pre><strong>Input:</strong> arr = [0,3,2,1]
<strong>Output:</strong> true
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= arr.length &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
<li><code>0 &lt;= arr[i] &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>
</ul>