mirror of
https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/leetcode-problemset
synced 2025-01-10 18:48:13 +08:00
180 lines
22 KiB
JSON
180 lines
22 KiB
JSON
{
|
|
"data": {
|
|
"question": {
|
|
"questionId": "746",
|
|
"questionFrontendId": "745",
|
|
"boundTopicId": null,
|
|
"title": "Prefix and Suffix Search",
|
|
"titleSlug": "prefix-and-suffix-search",
|
|
"content": "<p>Design a special dictionary with some words that searchs the words in it by a prefix and a suffix.</p>\n\n<p>Implement the <code>WordFilter</code> class:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>WordFilter(string[] words)</code> Initializes the object with the <code>words</code> in the dictionary.</li>\n\t<li><code>f(string prefix, string suffix)</code> Returns <em>the index of the word in the dictionary,</em> which has the prefix <code>prefix</code> and the suffix <code>suffix</code>. If there is more than one valid index, return <strong>the largest</strong> of them. If there is no such word in the dictionary, return <code>-1</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input</strong>\n["WordFilter", "f"]\n[[["apple"]], ["a", "e"]]\n<strong>Output</strong>\n[null, 0]\n\n<strong>Explanation</strong>\nWordFilter wordFilter = new WordFilter(["apple"]);\nwordFilter.f("a", "e"); // return 0, because the word at index 0 has prefix = "a" and suffix = 'e".\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= words.length <= 15000</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= words[i].length <= 10</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= prefix.length, suffix.length <= 10</code></li>\n\t<li><code>words[i]</code>, <code>prefix</code> and <code>suffix</code> consist of lower-case English letters only.</li>\n\t<li>At most <code>15000</code> calls will be made to the function <code>f</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n",
|
|
"translatedTitle": null,
|
|
"translatedContent": null,
|
|
"isPaidOnly": false,
|
|
"difficulty": "Hard",
|
|
"likes": 1026,
|
|
"dislikes": 327,
|
|
"isLiked": null,
|
|
"similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Design Add and Search Words Data Structure\", \"titleSlug\": \"design-add-and-search-words-data-structure\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]",
|
|
"exampleTestcases": "[\"WordFilter\",\"f\"]\n[[[\"apple\"]],[\"a\",\"e\"]]",
|
|
"categoryTitle": "Algorithms",
|
|
"contributors": [],
|
|
"topicTags": [
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "String",
|
|
"slug": "string",
|
|
"translatedName": null,
|
|
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "Design",
|
|
"slug": "design",
|
|
"translatedName": null,
|
|
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"name": "Trie",
|
|
"slug": "trie",
|
|
"translatedName": null,
|
|
"__typename": "TopicTagNode"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"companyTagStats": null,
|
|
"codeSnippets": [
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "C++",
|
|
"langSlug": "cpp",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter {\npublic:\n WordFilter(vector<string>& words) {\n \n }\n \n int f(string prefix, string suffix) {\n \n }\n};\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * WordFilter* obj = new WordFilter(words);\n * int param_1 = obj->f(prefix,suffix);\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Java",
|
|
"langSlug": "java",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter {\n\n public WordFilter(String[] words) {\n \n }\n \n public int f(String prefix, String suffix) {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * WordFilter obj = new WordFilter(words);\n * int param_1 = obj.f(prefix,suffix);\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Python",
|
|
"langSlug": "python",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter(object):\n\n def __init__(self, words):\n \"\"\"\n :type words: List[str]\n \"\"\"\n \n\n def f(self, prefix, suffix):\n \"\"\"\n :type prefix: str\n :type suffix: str\n :rtype: int\n \"\"\"\n \n\n\n# Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = WordFilter(words)\n# param_1 = obj.f(prefix,suffix)",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Python3",
|
|
"langSlug": "python3",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter:\n\n def __init__(self, words: List[str]):\n \n\n def f(self, prefix: str, suffix: str) -> int:\n \n\n\n# Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = WordFilter(words)\n# param_1 = obj.f(prefix,suffix)",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "C",
|
|
"langSlug": "c",
|
|
"code": "\n\n\ntypedef struct {\n \n} WordFilter;\n\n\nWordFilter* wordFilterCreate(char ** words, int wordsSize) {\n \n}\n\nint wordFilterF(WordFilter* obj, char * prefix, char * suffix) {\n \n}\n\nvoid wordFilterFree(WordFilter* obj) {\n \n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter struct will be instantiated and called as such:\n * WordFilter* obj = wordFilterCreate(words, wordsSize);\n * int param_1 = wordFilterF(obj, prefix, suffix);\n \n * wordFilterFree(obj);\n*/",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "C#",
|
|
"langSlug": "csharp",
|
|
"code": "public class WordFilter {\n\n public WordFilter(string[] words) {\n \n }\n \n public int F(string prefix, string suffix) {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * WordFilter obj = new WordFilter(words);\n * int param_1 = obj.F(prefix,suffix);\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "JavaScript",
|
|
"langSlug": "javascript",
|
|
"code": "/**\n * @param {string[]} words\n */\nvar WordFilter = function(words) {\n \n};\n\n/** \n * @param {string} prefix \n * @param {string} suffix\n * @return {number}\n */\nWordFilter.prototype.f = function(prefix, suffix) {\n \n};\n\n/** \n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new WordFilter(words)\n * var param_1 = obj.f(prefix,suffix)\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Ruby",
|
|
"langSlug": "ruby",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter\n\n=begin\n :type words: String[]\n=end\n def initialize(words)\n \n end\n\n\n=begin\n :type prefix: String\n :type suffix: String\n :rtype: Integer\n=end\n def f(prefix, suffix)\n \n end\n\n\nend\n\n# Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = WordFilter.new(words)\n# param_1 = obj.f(prefix, suffix)",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Swift",
|
|
"langSlug": "swift",
|
|
"code": "\nclass WordFilter {\n\n init(_ words: [String]) {\n \n }\n \n func f(_ prefix: String, _ suffix: String) -> Int {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * let obj = WordFilter(words)\n * let ret_1: Int = obj.f(prefix, suffix)\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Go",
|
|
"langSlug": "golang",
|
|
"code": "type WordFilter struct {\n \n}\n\n\nfunc Constructor(words []string) WordFilter {\n \n}\n\n\nfunc (this *WordFilter) F(prefix string, suffix string) int {\n \n}\n\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * obj := Constructor(words);\n * param_1 := obj.F(prefix,suffix);\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Scala",
|
|
"langSlug": "scala",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter(_words: Array[String]) {\n\n def f(prefix: String, suffix: String): Int = {\n \n }\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new WordFilter(words)\n * var param_1 = obj.f(prefix,suffix)\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Kotlin",
|
|
"langSlug": "kotlin",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter(words: Array<String>) {\n\n fun f(prefix: String, suffix: String): Int {\n \n }\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = WordFilter(words)\n * var param_1 = obj.f(prefix,suffix)\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Rust",
|
|
"langSlug": "rust",
|
|
"code": "struct WordFilter {\n\n}\n\n\n/** \n * `&self` means the method takes an immutable reference.\n * If you need a mutable reference, change it to `&mut self` instead.\n */\nimpl WordFilter {\n\n fn new(words: Vec<String>) -> Self {\n \n }\n \n fn f(&self, prefix: String, suffix: String) -> i32 {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * let obj = WordFilter::new(words);\n * let ret_1: i32 = obj.f(prefix, suffix);\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "PHP",
|
|
"langSlug": "php",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter {\n /**\n * @param String[] $words\n */\n function __construct($words) {\n \n }\n \n /**\n * @param String $prefix\n * @param String $suffix\n * @return Integer\n */\n function f($prefix, $suffix) {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * $obj = WordFilter($words);\n * $ret_1 = $obj->f($prefix, $suffix);\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "TypeScript",
|
|
"langSlug": "typescript",
|
|
"code": "class WordFilter {\n constructor(words: string[]) {\n\n }\n\n f(prefix: string, suffix: string): number {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your WordFilter object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new WordFilter(words)\n * var param_1 = obj.f(prefix,suffix)\n */",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Racket",
|
|
"langSlug": "racket",
|
|
"code": "(define word-filter%\n (class object%\n (super-new)\n\n ; words : (listof string?)\n (init-field\n words)\n \n ; f : string? string? -> exact-integer?\n (define/public (f prefix suffix)\n\n )))\n\n;; Your word-filter% object will be instantiated and called as such:\n;; (define obj (new word-filter% [words words]))\n;; (define param_1 (send obj f prefix suffix))",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Erlang",
|
|
"langSlug": "erlang",
|
|
"code": "-spec word_filter_init_(Words :: [unicode:unicode_binary()]) -> any().\nword_filter_init_(Words) ->\n .\n\n-spec word_filter_f(Prefix :: unicode:unicode_binary(), Suffix :: unicode:unicode_binary()) -> integer().\nword_filter_f(Prefix, Suffix) ->\n .\n\n\n%% Your functions will be called as such:\n%% word_filter_init_(Words),\n%% Param_1 = word_filter_f(Prefix, Suffix),\n\n%% word_filter_init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"lang": "Elixir",
|
|
"langSlug": "elixir",
|
|
"code": "defmodule WordFilter do\n @spec init_(words :: [String.t]) :: any\n def init_(words) do\n\n end\n\n @spec f(prefix :: String.t, suffix :: String.t) :: integer\n def f(prefix, suffix) do\n\n end\nend\n\n# Your functions will be called as such:\n# WordFilter.init_(words)\n# param_1 = WordFilter.f(prefix, suffix)\n\n# WordFilter.init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
|
|
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
|
|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"49.3K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"135.2K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 49253, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 135194, \"acRate\": \"36.4%\"}",
|
|
"hints": [
|
|
"For a word like \"test\", consider \"#test\", \"t#test\", \"st#test\", \"est#test\", \"test#test\". Then if we have a query like prefix = \"te\", suffix = \"t\", we can find it by searching for something we've inserted starting with \"t#te\"."
|
|
],
|
|
"solution": {
|
|
"id": "337",
|
|
"canSeeDetail": true,
|
|
"paidOnly": false,
|
|
"hasVideoSolution": false,
|
|
"paidOnlyVideo": true,
|
|
"__typename": "ArticleNode"
|
|
},
|
|
"status": null,
|
|
"sampleTestCase": "[\"WordFilter\",\"f\"]\n[[[\"apple\"]],[\"a\",\"e\"]]",
|
|
"metaData": "{\r\n \"classname\": \"WordFilter\",\r\n \"constructor\": {\r\n \"params\": [{\r\n \"type\": \"string[]\",\r\n \"name\": \"words\"\r\n }\r\n ]\r\n },\r\n \"methods\": [{\r\n \"name\": \"f\",\r\n \"params\": [{\r\n \"type\": \"string\",\r\n \"name\": \"prefix\"\r\n },\r\n {\r\n \"type\": \"string\",\r\n \"name\": \"suffix\"\r\n }\r\n ],\r\n \"return\": {\r\n \"type\": \"integer\"\r\n }\r\n }],\r\n \"systemdesign\": true,\r\n \"params\": [\r\n {\r\n \"name\": \"inputs\",\r\n \"type\": \"integer[]\"\r\n },\r\n {\r\n \"name\": \"inputs\",\r\n \"type\": \"integer[]\"\r\n }\r\n ],\r\n \"return\": {\r\n \"type\": \"list<String>\",\r\n \"dealloc\": true\r\n }\r\n}",
|
|
"judgerAvailable": true,
|
|
"judgeType": "large",
|
|
"mysqlSchemas": [],
|
|
"enableRunCode": true,
|
|
"enableTestMode": false,
|
|
"enableDebugger": true,
|
|
"envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 17 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"<p><code> OpenJDK 17 </code>. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Note that Python 2.7 <a href=\\\"https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0373/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">will not be maintained past 2020</a>. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.</p>\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"<p>Compiled with <code>gcc 8.2</code> using the gnu99 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level one optimization (<code>-O1</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For hash table operations, you may use <a href=\\\"https://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash</a>. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. Deleting an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"<p><a href=\\\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/whats-new/csharp-9\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime</a></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with debug flag enabled (<code>/debug</code>).</p>\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"<p><code>Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES6 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/priority-queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/priority-queue</a> and <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/queue</a>.</p>\"], \"ruby\": [\"Ruby\", \"<p><code>Ruby 3.1</code></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms</p>\"], \"swift\": [\"Swift\", \"<p><code>Swift 5.5.2</code>.</p>\"], \"golang\": [\"Go\", \"<p><code>Go 1.17.6</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Support <a href=\\\"https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods</a> library.</p>\"], \"python3\": [\"Python3\", \"<p><code>Python 3.10</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"<p><code>Scala 2.13.7</code>.</p>\"], \"kotlin\": [\"Kotlin\", \"<p><code>Kotlin 1.3.10</code>.</p>\"], \"rust\": [\"Rust\", \"<p><code>Rust 1.58.1</code></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Supports <a href=\\\"https://crates.io/crates/rand\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">rand </a> v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io</p>\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"<p><code>PHP 8.1</code>.</p>\\r\\n<p>With bcmath module</p>\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"<p><code>TypeScript 4.5.4, Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES2020 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"<p>Run with <code>Racket 8.3</code>.</p>\"], \"erlang\": [\"Erlang\", \"Erlang/OTP 24.2\"], \"elixir\": [\"Elixir\", \"Elixir 1.13.0 with Erlang/OTP 24.2\"]}",
|
|
"libraryUrl": null,
|
|
"adminUrl": null,
|
|
"challengeQuestion": null,
|
|
"__typename": "QuestionNode"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} |