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leetcode-problemset/算法题/maximum-points-in-an-archery-competition.json

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"title": "Maximum Points in an Archery Competition",
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"content": "<p>Alice and Bob are opponents in an archery competition. The competition has set the following rules:</p>\n\n<ol>\n\t<li>Alice first shoots <code>numArrows</code> arrows and then Bob shoots <code>numArrows</code> arrows.</li>\n\t<li>The points are then calculated as follows:\n\t<ol>\n\t\t<li>The target has integer scoring sections ranging from <code>0</code> to <code>11</code> <strong>inclusive</strong>.</li>\n\t\t<li>For <strong>each</strong> section of the target with score <code>k</code> (in between <code>0</code> to <code>11</code>), say Alice and Bob have shot <code>a<sub>k</sub></code> and <code>b<sub>k</sub></code> arrows on that section respectively. If <code>a<sub>k</sub> &gt;= b<sub>k</sub></code>, then Alice takes <code>k</code> points. If <code>a<sub>k</sub> &lt; b<sub>k</sub></code>, then Bob takes <code>k</code> points.</li>\n\t\t<li>However, if <code>a<sub>k</sub> == b<sub>k</sub> == 0</code>, then <strong>nobody</strong> takes <code>k</code> points.</li>\n\t</ol>\n\t</li>\n</ol>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>\n\t<p>For example, if Alice and Bob both shot <code>2</code> arrows on the section with score <code>11</code>, then Alice takes <code>11</code> points. On the other hand, if Alice shot <code>0</code> arrows on the section with score <code>11</code> and Bob shot <code>2</code> arrows on that same section, then Bob takes <code>11</code> points.</p>\n\t</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You are given the integer <code>numArrows</code> and an integer array <code>aliceArrows</code> of size <code>12</code>, which represents the number of arrows Alice shot on each scoring section from <code>0</code> to <code>11</code>. Now, Bob wants to <strong>maximize</strong> the total number of points he can obtain.</p>\n\n<p>Return <em>the array </em><code>bobArrows</code><em> which represents the number of arrows Bob shot on <strong>each</strong> scoring section from </em><code>0</code><em> to </em><code>11</code>. The sum of the values in <code>bobArrows</code> should equal <code>numArrows</code>.</p>\n\n<p>If there are multiple ways for Bob to earn the maximum total points, return <strong>any</strong> one of them.</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2022/02/24/ex1.jpg\" style=\"width: 600px; height: 120px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> numArrows = 9, aliceArrows = [1,1,0,1,0,0,2,1,0,1,2,0]\n<strong>Output:</strong> [0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,2,3,1]\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> The table above shows how the competition is scored. \nBob earns a total point of 4 + 5 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 = 47.\nIt can be shown that Bob cannot obtain a score higher than 47 points.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2022/02/24/ex2new.jpg\" style=\"width: 600px; height: 117px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> numArrows = 3, aliceArrows = [0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2]\n<strong>Output:</strong> [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0]\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> The table above shows how the competition is scored.\nBob earns a total point of 8 + 9 + 10 = 27.\nIt can be shown that Bob cannot obtain a score higher than 27 points.\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= numArrows &lt;= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>aliceArrows.length == bobArrows.length == 12</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 &lt;= aliceArrows[i], bobArrows[i] &lt;= numArrows</code></li>\n\t<li><code>sum(aliceArrows[i]) == numArrows</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
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"To obtain points for some certain section x, what is the minimum number of arrows Bob must shoot?",
"Given the small number of sections, can we brute force which sections Bob wants to win?",
"For every set of sections Bob wants to win, check if we have the required amount of arrows. If we do, it is a valid selection."
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