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leetcode-problemset/leetcode/problem/check-if-the-rectangle-corner-is-reachable.html
2024-08-06 08:46:50 +08:00

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<p>You are given two positive integers <code>X</code> and <code>Y</code>, and a 2D array <code>circles</code>, where <code>circles[i] = [x<sub>i</sub>, y<sub>i</sub>, r<sub>i</sub>]</code> denotes a circle with center at <code>(x<sub>i</sub>, y<sub>i</sub>)</code> and radius <code>r<sub>i</sub></code>.</p>
<p>There is a rectangle in the coordinate plane with its bottom left corner at the origin and top right corner at the coordinate <code>(X, Y)</code>. You need to check whether there is a path from the bottom left corner to the top right corner such that the <strong>entire path</strong> lies inside the rectangle, <strong>does not</strong> touch or lie inside <strong>any</strong> circle, and touches the rectangle <strong>only</strong> at the two corners.</p>
<p>Return <code>true</code> if such a path exists, and <code>false</code> otherwise.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">X = 3, Y = 4, circles = [[2,1,1]]</span></p>
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">true</span></p>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/05/18/example2circle1.png" style="width: 346px; height: 264px;" /></p>
<p>The black curve shows a possible path between <code>(0, 0)</code> and <code>(3, 4)</code>.</p>
</div>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">X = 3, Y = 3, circles = [[1,1,2]]</span></p>
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">false</span></p>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/05/18/example1circle.png" style="width: 346px; height: 264px;" /></p>
<p>No path exists from <code>(0, 0)</code> to <code>(3, 3)</code>.</p>
</div>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">X = 3, Y = 3, circles = [[2,1,1],[1,2,1]]</span></p>
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">false</span></p>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/05/18/example0circle.png" style="width: 346px; height: 264px;" /></p>
<p>No path exists from <code>(0, 0)</code> to <code>(3, 3)</code>.</p>
</div>
<p><strong class="example">Example 4:</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">X = 4, Y = 4, circles = [[5,5,1]]</span></p>
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">true</span></p>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2024/08/04/rectangles.png" style="width: 346px; height: 264px;" /></p>
</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>3 &lt;= X, Y &lt;= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= circles.length &lt;= 1000</code></li>
<li><code>circles[i].length == 3</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= x<sub>i</sub>, y<sub>i</sub>, r<sub>i</sub> &lt;= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li>
</ul>