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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (Chinese)/岛屿数量 [number-of-islands].html
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<p>给你一个由 <code>'1'</code>(陆地)和 <code>'0'</code>(水)组成的的二维网格,请你计算网格中岛屿的数量。</p>
<p>岛屿总是被水包围,并且每座岛屿只能由水平方向和/或竖直方向上相邻的陆地连接形成。</p>
<p>此外,你可以假设该网格的四条边均被水包围。</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>示例 1</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>grid = [
["1","1","1","1","0"],
["1","1","0","1","0"],
["1","1","0","0","0"],
["0","0","0","0","0"]
]
<strong>输出:</strong>1
</pre>
<p><strong>示例 2</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>grid = [
["1","1","0","0","0"],
["1","1","0","0","0"],
["0","0","1","0","0"],
["0","0","0","1","1"]
]
<strong>输出:</strong>3
</pre>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>m == grid.length</code></li>
<li><code>n == grid[i].length</code></li>
<li><code>1 <= m, n <= 300</code></li>
<li><code>grid[i][j]</code> 的值为 <code>'0'</code><code>'1'</code></li>
</ul>