leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (English)/统计数组中相等且可以被整除的数对(English) [count-equal-and-divisible-pairs-in-an-array].html

Given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> integer array <code>nums</code> of length <code>n</code> and an integer <code>k</code>, return <em>the <strong>number of pairs</strong></em> <code>(i, j)</code> <em>where</em> <code>0 &lt;= i &lt; j &lt; n</code>, <em>such that</em> <code>nums[i] == nums[j]</code> <em>and</em> <code>(i * j)</code> <em>is divisible by</em> <code>k</code>.
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [3,1,2,2,2,1,3], k = 2
<strong>Output:</strong> 4
<strong>Explanation:</strong>
There are 4 pairs that meet all the requirements:
- nums[0] == nums[6], and 0 * 6 == 0, which is divisible by 2.
- nums[2] == nums[3], and 2 * 3 == 6, which is divisible by 2.
- nums[2] == nums[4], and 2 * 4 == 8, which is divisible by 2.
- nums[3] == nums[4], and 3 * 4 == 12, which is divisible by 2.
</pre>

<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>

<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,2,3,4], k = 1
<strong>Output:</strong> 0
<strong>Explanation:</strong> Since no value in nums is repeated, there are no pairs (i,j) that meet all the requirements.
</pre>

<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>

<ul>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 100</code></li>
	<li><code>1 &lt;= nums[i], k &lt;= 100</code></li>
</ul>