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"data": {
"question": {
"questionId": "1000323",
"questionFrontendId": "剑指 Offer II 059",
"categoryTitle": "LCOF2",
"boundTopicId": 910317,
"title": "数据流的第 K 大数值",
"titleSlug": "jBjn9C",
"content": "<p>English description is not available for the problem. Please switch to Chinese.</p>\n",
"translatedTitle": "数据流的第 K 大数值",
"translatedContent": "<p>设计一个找到数据流中第 <code>k</code> 大元素的类class。注意是排序后的第 <code>k</code> 大元素,不是第 <code>k</code> 个不同的元素。</p>\n\n<p>请实现 <code>KthLargest</code>&nbsp;类:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>KthLargest(int k, int[] nums)</code> 使用整数 <code>k</code> 和整数流 <code>nums</code> 初始化对象。</li>\n\t<li><code>int add(int val)</code> 将 <code>val</code> 插入数据流 <code>nums</code> 后,返回当前数据流中第 <code>k</code> 大的元素。</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>示例:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>输入:</strong>\n[&quot;KthLargest&quot;, &quot;add&quot;, &quot;add&quot;, &quot;add&quot;, &quot;add&quot;, &quot;add&quot;]\n[[3, [4, 5, 8, 2]], [3], [5], [10], [9], [4]]\n<strong>输出:</strong>\n[null, 4, 5, 5, 8, 8]\n\n<strong>解释:</strong>\nKthLargest kthLargest = new KthLargest(3, [4, 5, 8, 2]);\nkthLargest.add(3); // return 4\nkthLargest.add(5); // return 5\nkthLargest.add(10); // return 5\nkthLargest.add(9); // return 8\nkthLargest.add(4); // return 8\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 &lt;= k &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>-10<sup>4</sup> &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>-10<sup>4</sup> &lt;= val &lt;= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>\n\t<li>最多调用 <code>add</code> 方法 <code>10<sup>4</sup></code> 次</li>\n\t<li>题目数据保证,在查找第 <code>k</code> 大元素时,数组中至少有 <code>k</code> 个元素</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><meta charset=\"UTF-8\" />注意:本题与主站 703&nbsp;题相同:&nbsp;<a href=\"https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/kth-largest-element-in-a-stream/\">https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/kth-largest-element-in-a-stream/</a></p>\n",
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"lang": "C++",
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"code": "class KthLargest {\npublic:\n KthLargest(int k, vector<int>& nums) {\n\n }\n \n int add(int val) {\n\n }\n};\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * KthLargest* obj = new KthLargest(k, nums);\n * int param_1 = obj->add(val);\n */",
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"lang": "Java",
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"code": "class KthLargest {\n\n public KthLargest(int k, int[] nums) {\n\n }\n \n public int add(int val) {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * KthLargest obj = new KthLargest(k, nums);\n * int param_1 = obj.add(val);\n */",
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"lang": "Python",
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"code": "class KthLargest(object):\n\n def __init__(self, k, nums):\n \"\"\"\n :type k: int\n :type nums: List[int]\n \"\"\"\n\n\n def add(self, val):\n \"\"\"\n :type val: int\n :rtype: int\n \"\"\"\n\n\n\n# Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = KthLargest(k, nums)\n# param_1 = obj.add(val)",
"__typename": "CodeSnippetNode"
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"lang": "Python3",
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"code": "class KthLargest:\n\n def __init__(self, k: int, nums: List[int]):\n\n\n def add(self, val: int) -> int:\n\n\n\n# Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = KthLargest(k, nums)\n# param_1 = obj.add(val)",
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"lang": "C",
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"code": "\n\n\ntypedef struct {\n\n} KthLargest;\n\n\nKthLargest* kthLargestCreate(int k, int* nums, int numsSize) {\n\n}\n\nint kthLargestAdd(KthLargest* obj, int val) {\n\n}\n\nvoid kthLargestFree(KthLargest* obj) {\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest struct will be instantiated and called as such:\n * KthLargest* obj = kthLargestCreate(k, nums, numsSize);\n * int param_1 = kthLargestAdd(obj, val);\n \n * kthLargestFree(obj);\n*/",
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"code": "public class KthLargest {\n\n public KthLargest(int k, int[] nums) {\n\n }\n \n public int Add(int val) {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * KthLargest obj = new KthLargest(k, nums);\n * int param_1 = obj.Add(val);\n */",
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"lang": "JavaScript",
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"code": "/**\n * @param {number} k\n * @param {number[]} nums\n */\nvar KthLargest = function(k, nums) {\n\n};\n\n/** \n * @param {number} val\n * @return {number}\n */\nKthLargest.prototype.add = function(val) {\n\n};\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new KthLargest(k, nums)\n * var param_1 = obj.add(val)\n */",
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"lang": "Ruby",
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"code": "class KthLargest\n\n=begin\n :type k: Integer\n :type nums: Integer[]\n=end\n def initialize(k, nums)\n\n end\n\n\n=begin\n :type val: Integer\n :rtype: Integer\n=end\n def add(val)\n\n end\n\n\nend\n\n# Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = KthLargest.new(k, nums)\n# param_1 = obj.add(val)",
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"lang": "Swift",
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"code": "\nclass KthLargest {\n\n init(_ k: Int, _ nums: [Int]) {\n\n }\n \n func add(_ val: Int) -> Int {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * let obj = KthLargest(k, nums)\n * let ret_1: Int = obj.add(val)\n */",
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"lang": "Go",
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"code": "type KthLargest struct {\n\n}\n\n\nfunc Constructor(k int, nums []int) KthLargest {\n\n}\n\n\nfunc (this *KthLargest) Add(val int) int {\n\n}\n\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * obj := Constructor(k, nums);\n * param_1 := obj.Add(val);\n */",
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"lang": "Scala",
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"code": "class KthLargest(_k: Int, _nums: Array[Int]) {\n\n def add(`val`: Int): Int = {\n\n }\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new KthLargest(k, nums)\n * var param_1 = obj.add(`val`)\n */",
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"lang": "Kotlin",
"langSlug": "kotlin",
"code": "class KthLargest(k: Int, nums: IntArray) {\n\n fun add(`val`: Int): Int {\n\n }\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = KthLargest(k, nums)\n * var param_1 = obj.add(`val`)\n */",
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"lang": "Rust",
"langSlug": "rust",
"code": "struct KthLargest {\n\n}\n\n\n/**\n * `&self` means the method takes an immutable reference.\n * If you need a mutable reference, change it to `&mut self` instead.\n */\nimpl KthLargest {\n\n fn new(k: i32, nums: Vec<i32>) -> Self {\n\n }\n \n fn add(&self, val: i32) -> i32 {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * let obj = KthLargest::new(k, nums);\n * let ret_1: i32 = obj.add(val);\n */",
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"lang": "PHP",
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"code": "class KthLargest {\n /**\n * @param Integer $k\n * @param Integer[] $nums\n */\n function __construct($k, $nums) {\n\n }\n\n /**\n * @param Integer $val\n * @return Integer\n */\n function add($val) {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * $obj = KthLargest($k, $nums);\n * $ret_1 = $obj->add($val);\n */",
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"lang": "TypeScript",
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"code": "class KthLargest {\n constructor(k: number, nums: number[]) {\n\n }\n\n add(val: number): number {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your KthLargest object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new KthLargest(k, nums)\n * var param_1 = obj.add(val)\n */",
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"lang": "Racket",
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"code": "(define kth-largest%\n (class object%\n (super-new)\n\n ; k : exact-integer?\n\n ; nums : (listof exact-integer?)\n (init-field\n k\n nums)\n \n ; add : exact-integer? -> exact-integer?\n (define/public (add val)\n\n )))\n\n;; Your kth-largest% object will be instantiated and called as such:\n;; (define obj (new kth-largest% [k k] [nums nums]))\n;; (define param_1 (send obj add val))",
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"lang": "Erlang",
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"code": "-spec kth_largest_init_(K :: integer(), Nums :: [integer()]) -> any().\nkth_largest_init_(K, Nums) ->\n .\n\n-spec kth_largest_add(Val :: integer()) -> integer().\nkth_largest_add(Val) ->\n .\n\n\n%% Your functions will be called as such:\n%% kth_largest_init_(K, Nums),\n%% Param_1 = kth_largest_add(Val),\n\n%% kth_largest_init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
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"lang": "Elixir",
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"code": "defmodule KthLargest do\n @spec init_(k :: integer, nums :: [integer]) :: any\n def init_(k, nums) do\n\n end\n\n @spec add(val :: integer) :: integer\n def add(val) do\n\n end\nend\n\n# Your functions will be called as such:\n# KthLargest.init_(k, nums)\n# param_1 = KthLargest.add(val)\n\n# KthLargest.init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
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1.17<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u652f\\u6301 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/godoc.org\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">https:\\/\\/godoc.org\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods<\\/a> \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u65b9\\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"python3\":[\"Python3\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>Python 3.10<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982<a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/3\\/library\\/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array<\\/a>, <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/3\\/library\\/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect<\\/a>, <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/docs.python.org\\/3\\/library\\/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections<\\/a>\\u3002 \\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u9700\\u8981\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u5e93\\u51fd\\u6570\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u81ea\\u884c\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528 Map\\/TreeMap \\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 <a href=\\\"http:\\/\\/www.grantjenks.com\\/docs\\/sortedcontainers\\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"scala\":[\"Scala\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>Scala 2.13<\\/code><\\/p>\"],\"kotlin\":[\"Kotlin\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>Kotlin 1.3.10<\\/code><\\/p>\"],\"rust\":[\"Rust\",\"<p>\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a<code>rust 1.58.1<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>\\u652f\\u6301 crates.io \\u7684 <a href=\\\"https:\\/\\/crates.io\\/crates\\/rand\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">rand<\\/a><\\/p>\"],\"php\":[\"PHP\",\"<p><code>PHP 8.1<\\/code>.<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>With bcmath module.<\\/p>\"],\"typescript\":[\"TypeScript\",\"<p>TypeScript 4.5.4<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Compile Options: --alwaysStrict 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