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leetcode-problemset/leetcode/problem/most-common-word.html
2022-03-29 12:55:24 +08:00

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<p>Given a string <code>paragraph</code> and a string array of the banned words <code>banned</code>, return <em>the most frequent word that is not banned</em>. It is <strong>guaranteed</strong> there is <strong>at least one word</strong> that is not banned, and that the answer is <strong>unique</strong>.</p>
<p>The words in <code>paragraph</code> are <strong>case-insensitive</strong> and the answer should be returned in <strong>lowercase</strong>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> paragraph = &quot;Bob hit a ball, the hit BALL flew far after it was hit.&quot;, banned = [&quot;hit&quot;]
<strong>Output:</strong> &quot;ball&quot;
<strong>Explanation:</strong>
&quot;hit&quot; occurs 3 times, but it is a banned word.
&quot;ball&quot; occurs twice (and no other word does), so it is the most frequent non-banned word in the paragraph.
Note that words in the paragraph are not case sensitive,
that punctuation is ignored (even if adjacent to words, such as &quot;ball,&quot;),
and that &quot;hit&quot; isn&#39;t the answer even though it occurs more because it is banned.
</pre>
<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>
<pre>
<strong>Input:</strong> paragraph = &quot;a.&quot;, banned = []
<strong>Output:</strong> &quot;a&quot;
</pre>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= paragraph.length &lt;= 1000</code></li>
<li>paragraph consists of English letters, space <code>&#39; &#39;</code>, or one of the symbols: <code>&quot;!?&#39;,;.&quot;</code>.</li>
<li><code>0 &lt;= banned.length &lt;= 100</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= banned[i].length &lt;= 10</code></li>
<li><code>banned[i]</code> consists of only lowercase English letters.</li>
</ul>