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"title": "Maximum Xor Product",
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"content": "<p>Given three integers <code>a</code>, <code>b</code>, and <code>n</code>, return <em>the <strong>maximum value</strong> of</em> <code>(a XOR x) * (b XOR x)</code> <em>where</em> <code>0 &lt;= x &lt; 2<sup>n</sup></code>.</p>\n\n<p>Since the answer may be too large, return it <strong>modulo</strong> <code>10<sup>9 </sup>+ 7</code>.</p>\n\n<p><strong>Note</strong> that <code>XOR</code> is the bitwise XOR operation.</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> a = 12, b = 5, n = 4\n<strong>Output:</strong> 98\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> For x = 2, (a XOR x) = 14 and (b XOR x) = 7. Hence, (a XOR x) * (b XOR x) = 98. \nIt can be shown that 98 is the maximum value of (a XOR x) * (b XOR x) for all 0 &lt;= x &lt; 2<sup>n</sup><span style=\"font-size: 10.8333px;\">.</span>\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> a = 6, b = 7 , n = 5\n<strong>Output:</strong> 930\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> For x = 25, (a XOR x) = 31 and (b XOR x) = 30. Hence, (a XOR x) * (b XOR x) = 930.\nIt can be shown that 930 is the maximum value of (a XOR x) * (b XOR x) for all 0 &lt;= x &lt; 2<sup>n</sup>.</pre>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 3:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> a = 1, b = 6, n = 3\n<strong>Output:</strong> 12\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> For x = 5, (a XOR x) = 4 and (b XOR x) = 3. Hence, (a XOR x) * (b XOR x) = 12.\nIt can be shown that 12 is the maximum value of (a XOR x) * (b XOR x) for all 0 &lt;= x &lt; 2<sup>n</sup>.\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>0 &lt;= a, b &lt; 2<sup>50</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 &lt;= n &lt;= 50</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
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"code": "/**\n * @param {number} a\n * @param {number} b\n * @param {number} n\n * @return {number}\n */\nvar maximumXorProduct = function(a, b, n) {\n \n};",
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"Iterate over bits from most significant to least significant.",
"For the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> bit, if both <code>a</code> and <code>b</code> have the same value, we can always make <code>x</code>s <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> bit different from <code>a</code> and <code>b</code>, so <code>a ^ x</code> and <code>b ^ x</code> both have the <code>i<sup>th</sup></cod> bit set.",
"Otherwise, we can only set the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> bit of one of <code>a ^ x</code> or <code>b ^ x</code>. Depending on the previous bits of <code>a ^ x</code> or <code>b ^ x</code>, we should set the smaller values <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> bit."
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