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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/originData/liang-ge-lian-biao-de-di-yi-ge-gong-gong-jie-dian-lcof.json
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"questionId": "100326",
"questionFrontendId": "LCR 171",
"categoryTitle": "Algorithms",
"boundTopicId": 87896,
"title": "训练计划 V",
"titleSlug": "liang-ge-lian-biao-de-di-yi-ge-gong-gong-jie-dian-lcof",
"content": "English description is not available for the problem. Please switch to Chinese.",
"translatedTitle": "训练计划 V",
"translatedContent": "<p>某教练同时带教两位学员,分别以链表 <code>l1</code>、<code>l2</code> 记录了两套核心肌群训练计划,节点值为训练项目编号。两套计划仅有前半部分热身项目不同,后续正式训练项目相同。请设计一个程序找出并返回第一个正式训练项目编号。如果两个链表不存在相交节点,返回 <code>null</code> 。</p>\n\n<p>如下面的两个链表<strong></strong></p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://assets.leetcode-cn.com/aliyun-lc-upload/uploads/2018/12/14/160_statement.png\" target=\"_blank\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode-cn.com/aliyun-lc-upload/uploads/2018/12/14/160_statement.png\" /></a></p>\n\n<p>在节点 <code>c1</code> 开始相交。</p>\n\n<p>输入说明:</p>\n\n<p><code>intersectVal</code> - 相交的起始节点的值。如果不存在相交节点,这一值为 0</p>\n\n<p><code>l1</code> - 第一个训练计划链表</p>\n\n<p><code>l2</code> - 第二个训练计划链表</p>\n\n<p><code>skip1</code> - 在 <code>l1</code> 中(从头节点开始)跳到交叉节点的节点数</p>\n\n<p><code>skip2</code> - 在 <code>l2</code> 中(从头节点开始)跳到交叉节点的节点数</p>\n\n<p>程序将根据这些输入创建链式数据结构,并将两个头节点 <code>head1</code> 和 <code>head2</code> 传递给你的程序。如果程序能够正确返回相交节点,那么你的解决方案将被视作正确答案 。</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>示例 1</strong></p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2018/12/13/160_example_1.png\" target=\"_blank\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode-cn.com/aliyun-lc-upload/uploads/2018/12/14/160_example_1.png\" /></a></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>输入:</strong>intersectVal = 8, listA = [4,1,8,4,5], listB = [5,0,1,8,4,5], skipA = 2, skipB = 3\n<strong>输出:</strong>Reference of the node with value = 8\n<strong>解释:</strong>第一个正式训练项目编号为 8 (注意,如果两个列表相交则不能为 0。从各自的表头开始算起链表 A 为 [4,1,8,4,5],链表 B 为 [5,0,1,8,4,5]。在 A 中,相交节点前有 2 个节点;在 B 中,相交节点前有 3 个节点。\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>示例&nbsp;2</strong></p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2018/12/13/160_example_2.png\" target=\"_blank\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode-cn.com/aliyun-lc-upload/uploads/2018/12/14/160_example_2.png\" /></a></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>输入:</strong>intersectVal&nbsp;= 2, listA = [0,9,1,2,4], listB = [3,2,4], skipA = 3, skipB = 1\n<strong>输出:</strong>Reference of the node with value = 2\n<strong>解释:</strong>第一个正式训练项目编号为 2 (注意,如果两个列表相交则不能为 0。从各自的表头开始算起链表 A 为 [0,9,1,2,4],链表 B 为 [3,2,4]。在 A 中,相交节点前有 3 个节点;在 B 中,相交节点前有 1 个节点。\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>示例&nbsp;3</strong></p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2018/12/13/160_example_3.png\" target=\"_blank\"><img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode-cn.com/aliyun-lc-upload/uploads/2018/12/14/160_example_3.png\" /></a></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>输入:</strong>intersectVal = 0, listA = [2,6,4], listB = [1,5], skipA = 3, skipB = 2\n<strong>输出:</strong>null\n<strong>解释:</strong>两套计划完全不同,返回 null。从各自的表头开始算起链表 A 为 [2,6,4],链表 B 为 [1,5]。由于这两个链表不相交,所以 intersectVal 必须为 0而 skipA 和 skipB 可以是任意值。\n</pre>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n\n<p><strong>注意:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>如果两个链表没有交点,返回 <code>null</code>.</li>\n\t<li>在返回结果后,两个链表仍须保持原有的结构。</li>\n\t<li>可假定整个链表结构中没有循环。</li>\n\t<li>程序尽量满足 O(<em>n</em>) 时间复杂度,且仅用 O(<em>1</em>) 内存。</li>\n\t<li>本题与主站 160 题相同:<a href=\"https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/intersection-of-two-linked-lists/\">https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/intersection-of-two-linked-lists/</a></li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n",
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