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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (Chinese)/二叉树中的最大路径和 [binary-tree-maximum-path-sum].html
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<p><strong>路径</strong> 被定义为一条从树中任意节点出发,沿父节点-子节点连接,达到任意节点的序列。同一个节点在一条路径序列中 <strong>至多出现一次</strong> 。该路径<strong> 至少包含一个 </strong>节点,且不一定经过根节点。</p>
<p><strong>路径和</strong> 是路径中各节点值的总和。</p>
<p>给你一个二叉树的根节点 <code>root</code> ,返回其 <strong>最大路径和</strong></p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>示例 1</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/10/13/exx1.jpg" style="width: 322px; height: 182px;" />
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>root = [1,2,3]
<strong>输出:</strong>6
<strong>解释:</strong>最优路径是 2 -> 1 -> 3 ,路径和为 2 + 1 + 3 = 6</pre>
<p><strong>示例 2</strong></p>
<img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2020/10/13/exx2.jpg" />
<pre>
<strong>输入:</strong>root = [-10,9,20,null,null,15,7]
<strong>输出:</strong>42
<strong>解释:</strong>最优路径是 15 -> 20 -> 7 ,路径和为 15 + 20 + 7 = 42
</pre>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>树中节点数目范围是 <code>[1, 3 * 10<sup>4</sup>]</code></li>
<li><code>-1000 <= Node.val <= 1000</code></li>
</ul>