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leetcode-problemset/leetcode-cn/problem (English)/属性图(English) [properties-graph].html
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<p>You are given a 2D integer array <code>properties</code> having dimensions <code>n x m</code> and an integer <code>k</code>.</p>
<p>Define a function <code>intersect(a, b)</code> that returns the <strong>number of distinct integers</strong> common to both arrays <code>a</code> and <code>b</code>.</p>
<p>Construct an <strong>undirected</strong> graph where each index <code>i</code> corresponds to <code>properties[i]</code>. There is an edge between node <code>i</code> and node <code>j</code> if and only if <code>intersect(properties[i], properties[j]) &gt;= k</code>, where <code>i</code> and <code>j</code> are in the range <code>[0, n - 1]</code> and <code>i != j</code>.</p>
<p>Return the number of <strong>connected components</strong> in the resulting graph.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">properties = [[1,2],[1,1],[3,4],[4,5],[5,6],[7,7]], k = 1</span></p>
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">3</span></p>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
<p>The graph formed has 3 connected components:</p>
<p><img height="171" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2025/02/27/image.png" width="279" /></p>
</div>
<p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">properties = [[1,2,3],[2,3,4],[4,3,5]], k = 2</span></p>
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">1</span></p>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
<p>The graph formed has 1 connected component:</p>
<p><img alt="" src="https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2025/02/27/screenshot-from-2025-02-27-23-58-34.png" style="width: 219px; height: 171px;" /></p>
</div>
<p><strong class="example">Example 3:</strong></p>
<div class="example-block">
<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class="example-io">properties = [[1,1],[1,1]], k = 2</span></p>
<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class="example-io">2</span></p>
<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>
<p><code>intersect(properties[0], properties[1]) = 1</code>, which is less than <code>k</code>. This means there is no edge between <code>properties[0]</code> and <code>properties[1]</code> in the graph.</p>
</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><code>1 &lt;= n == properties.length &lt;= 100</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= m == properties[i].length &lt;= 100</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= properties[i][j] &lt;= 100</code></li>
<li><code>1 &lt;= k &lt;= m</code></li>
</ul>