mirror of
https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/leetcode-problemset
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175 lines
17 KiB
JSON
175 lines
17 KiB
JSON
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"questionId": "2077",
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"title": "Largest Number After Mutating Substring",
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"content": "<p>You are given a string <code>num</code>, which represents a large integer. You are also given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> integer array <code>change</code> of length <code>10</code> that maps each digit <code>0-9</code> to another digit. More formally, digit <code>d</code> maps to digit <code>change[d]</code>.</p>\n\n<p>You may <strong>choose</strong> to <b>mutate a single substring</b> of <code>num</code>. To mutate a substring, replace each digit <code>num[i]</code> with the digit it maps to in <code>change</code> (i.e. replace <code>num[i]</code> with <code>change[num[i]]</code>).</p>\n\n<p>Return <em>a string representing the <strong>largest</strong> possible integer after <strong>mutating</strong> (or choosing not to) a <strong>single substring</strong> of </em><code>num</code>.</p>\n\n<p>A <strong>substring</strong> is a contiguous sequence of characters within the string.</p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> num = "<u>1</u>32", change = [9,8,5,0,3,6,4,2,6,8]\n<strong>Output:</strong> "<u>8</u>32"\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Replace the substring "1":\n- 1 maps to change[1] = 8.\nThus, "<u>1</u>32" becomes "<u>8</u>32".\n"832" is the largest number that can be created, so return it.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> num = "<u>021</u>", change = [9,4,3,5,7,2,1,9,0,6]\n<strong>Output:</strong> "<u>934</u>"\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Replace the substring "021":\n- 0 maps to change[0] = 9.\n- 2 maps to change[2] = 3.\n- 1 maps to change[1] = 4.\nThus, "<u>021</u>" becomes "<u>934</u>".\n"934" is the largest number that can be created, so return it.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 3:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> num = "5", change = [1,4,7,5,3,2,5,6,9,4]\n<strong>Output:</strong> "5"\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> "5" is already the largest number that can be created, so return it.\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= num.length <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>num</code> consists of only digits <code>0-9</code>.</li>\n\t<li><code>change.length == 10</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= change[d] <= 9</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
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"categoryTitle": "Algorithms",
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"code": "-spec maximum_number(Num :: unicode:unicode_binary(), Change :: [integer()]) -> unicode:unicode_binary().\nmaximum_number(Num, Change) ->\n .",
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"Should you change a digit if the new digit is smaller than the original?",
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"If changing the first digit and the last digit both make the number bigger, but you can only change one of them; which one should you change?",
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"Changing numbers closer to the front is always better"
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],
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"sampleTestCase": "\"132\"\n[9,8,5,0,3,6,4,2,6,8]",
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