mirror of
https://gitee.com/coder-xiaomo/leetcode-problemset
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183 lines
35 KiB
JSON
183 lines
35 KiB
JSON
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"data": {
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"question": {
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"questionId": "1459",
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"questionFrontendId": "1357",
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"categoryTitle": "Algorithms",
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"boundTopicId": 102331,
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"title": "Apply Discount Every n Orders",
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"titleSlug": "apply-discount-every-n-orders",
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"content": "<p>There is a supermarket that is frequented by many customers. The products sold at the supermarket are represented as two parallel integer arrays <code>products</code> and <code>prices</code>, where the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> product has an ID of <code>products[i]</code> and a price of <code>prices[i]</code>.</p>\n\n<p>When a customer is paying, their bill is represented as two parallel integer arrays <code>product</code> and <code>amount</code>, where the <code>j<sup>th</sup></code> product they purchased has an ID of <code>product[j]</code>, and <code>amount[j]</code> is how much of the product they bought. Their subtotal is calculated as the sum of each <code>amount[j] * (price of the j<sup>th</sup> product)</code>.</p>\n\n<p>The supermarket decided to have a sale. Every <code>n<sup>th</sup></code> customer paying for their groceries will be given a <strong>percentage discount</strong>. The discount amount is given by <code>discount</code>, where they will be given <code>discount</code> percent off their subtotal. More formally, if their subtotal is <code>bill</code>, then they would actually pay <code>bill * ((100 - discount) / 100)</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Implement the <code>Cashier</code> class:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>Cashier(int n, int discount, int[] products, int[] prices)</code> Initializes the object with <code>n</code>, the <code>discount</code>, and the <code>products</code> and their <code>prices</code>.</li>\n\t<li><code>double getBill(int[] product, int[] amount)</code> Returns the final total of the bill with the discount applied (if any). Answers within <code>10<sup>-5</sup></code> of the actual value will be accepted.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input</strong>\n["Cashier","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill"]\n[[3,50,[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[100,200,300,400,300,200,100]],[[1,2],[1,2]],[[3,7],[10,10]],[[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1]],[[4],[10]],[[7,3],[10,10]],[[7,5,3,1,6,4,2],[10,10,10,9,9,9,7]],[[2,3,5],[5,3,2]]]\n<strong>Output</strong>\n[null,500.0,4000.0,800.0,4000.0,4000.0,7350.0,2500.0]\n<strong>Explanation</strong>\nCashier cashier = new Cashier(3,50,[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[100,200,300,400,300,200,100]);\ncashier.getBill([1,2],[1,2]); // return 500.0. 1<sup>st</sup> customer, no discount.\n // bill = 1 * 100 + 2 * 200 = 500.\ncashier.getBill([3,7],[10,10]); // return 4000.0. 2<sup>nd</sup> customer, no discount.\n // bill = 10 * 300 + 10 * 100 = 4000.\ncashier.getBill([1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1]); // return 800.0. 3<sup>rd</sup> customer, 50% discount.\n // Original bill = 1600\n // Actual bill = 1600 * ((100 - 50) / 100) = 800.\ncashier.getBill([4],[10]); // return 4000.0. 4<sup>th</sup> customer, no discount.\ncashier.getBill([7,3],[10,10]); // return 4000.0. 5<sup>th</sup> customer, no discount.\ncashier.getBill([7,5,3,1,6,4,2],[10,10,10,9,9,9,7]); // return 7350.0. 6<sup>th</sup> customer, 50% discount.\n // Original bill = 14700, but with\n // Actual bill = 14700 * ((100 - 50) / 100) = 7350.\ncashier.getBill([2,3,5],[5,3,2]); // return 2500.0. 7<sup>th</sup> customer, no discount.\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= n <= 10<sup>4</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= discount <= 100</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= products.length <= 200</code></li>\n\t<li><code>prices.length == products.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= products[i] <= 200</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= prices[i] <= 1000</code></li>\n\t<li>The elements in <code>products</code> are <strong>unique</strong>.</li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= product.length <= products.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>amount.length == product.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>product[j]</code> exists in <code>products</code>.</li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= amount[j] <= 1000</code></li>\n\t<li>The elements of <code>product</code> are <strong>unique</strong>.</li>\n\t<li>At most <code>1000</code> calls will be made to <code>getBill</code>.</li>\n\t<li>Answers within <code>10<sup>-5</sup></code> of the actual value will be accepted.</li>\n</ul>\n",
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"translatedTitle": "每隔 n 个顾客打折",
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"translatedContent": "<p>超市里正在举行打折活动,每隔 <code>n</code> 个顾客会得到 <code>discount</code> 的折扣。</p>\n\n<p>超市里有一些商品,第 <code>i</code> 种商品为 <code>products[i]</code> 且每件单品的价格为 <code>prices[i]</code> 。</p>\n\n<p>结账系统会统计顾客的数目,每隔 <code>n</code> 个顾客结账时,该顾客的账单都会打折,折扣为 <code>discount</code> (也就是如果原本账单为 <code>x</code> ,那么实际金额会变成 <code>x - (discount * x) / 100</code> ),然后系统会重新开始计数。</p>\n\n<p>顾客会购买一些商品, <code>product[i]</code> 是顾客购买的第 <code>i</code> 种商品, <code>amount[i]</code> 是对应的购买该种商品的数目。</p>\n\n<p>请你实现 <code>Cashier</code> 类:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>Cashier(int n, int discount, int[] products, int[] prices)</code> 初始化实例对象,参数分别为打折频率 <code>n</code> ,折扣大小 <code>discount</code> ,超市里的商品列表 <code>products</code> 和它们的价格 <code>prices</code> 。</li>\n\t<li><code>double getBill(int[] product, int[] amount)</code> 返回账单的实际金额(如果有打折,请返回打折后的结果)。返回结果与标准答案误差在 <code>10^-5</code> 以内都视为正确结果。</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p> </p>\n\n<p><strong>示例 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre><strong>输入</strong>\n["Cashier","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill","getBill"]\n[[3,50,[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[100,200,300,400,300,200,100]],[[1,2],[1,2]],[[3,7],[10,10]],[[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1]],[[4],[10]],[[7,3],[10,10]],[[7,5,3,1,6,4,2],[10,10,10,9,9,9,7]],[[2,3,5],[5,3,2]]]\n<strong>输出</strong>\n[null,500.0,4000.0,800.0,4000.0,4000.0,7350.0,2500.0]\n<strong>解释</strong>\nCashier cashier = new Cashier(3,50,[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[100,200,300,400,300,200,100]);\ncashier.getBill([1,2],[1,2]); // 返回 500.0, 账单金额为 = 1 * 100 + 2 * 200 = 500.\ncashier.getBill([3,7],[10,10]); // 返回 4000.0\ncashier.getBill([1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1]); // 返回 800.0 ,账单原本为 1600.0 ,但由于该顾客是第三位顾客,他将得到 50% 的折扣,所以实际金额为 1600 - 1600 * (50 / 100) = 800 。\ncashier.getBill([4],[10]); // 返回 4000.0\ncashier.getBill([7,3],[10,10]); // 返回 4000.0\ncashier.getBill([7,5,3,1,6,4,2],[10,10,10,9,9,9,7]); // 返回 7350.0 ,账单原本为 14700.0 ,但由于系统计数再次达到三,该顾客将得到 50% 的折扣,实际金额为 7350.0 。\ncashier.getBill([2,3,5],[5,3,2]); // 返回 2500.0\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n\n<p><strong>提示:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= n <= 10^4</code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= discount <= 100</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= products.length <= 200</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= products[i] <= 200</code></li>\n\t<li><code>products</code> 列表中 <strong>不会</strong> 有重复的元素。</li>\n\t<li><code>prices.length == products.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= prices[i] <= 1000</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= product.length <= products.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>product[i]</code> 在 <code>products</code> 出现过。</li>\n\t<li><code>amount.length == product.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= amount[i] <= 1000</code></li>\n\t<li>最多有 <code>1000</code> 次对 <code>getBill</code> 函数的调用。</li>\n\t<li>返回结果与标准答案误差在 <code>10^-5</code> 以内都视为正确结果。</li>\n</ul>\n",
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"code": "class Cashier {\npublic:\n Cashier(int n, int discount, vector<int>& products, vector<int>& prices) {\n\n }\n \n double getBill(vector<int> product, vector<int> amount) {\n\n }\n};\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * Cashier* obj = new Cashier(n, discount, products, prices);\n * double param_1 = obj->getBill(product,amount);\n */",
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"code": "class Cashier {\n\n public Cashier(int n, int discount, int[] products, int[] prices) {\n\n }\n \n public double getBill(int[] product, int[] amount) {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * Cashier obj = new Cashier(n, discount, products, prices);\n * double param_1 = obj.getBill(product,amount);\n */",
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"code": "class Cashier(object):\n\n def __init__(self, n, discount, products, prices):\n \"\"\"\n :type n: int\n :type discount: int\n :type products: List[int]\n :type prices: List[int]\n \"\"\"\n\n\n def getBill(self, product, amount):\n \"\"\"\n :type product: List[int]\n :type amount: List[int]\n :rtype: float\n \"\"\"\n\n\n\n# Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = Cashier(n, discount, products, prices)\n# param_1 = obj.getBill(product,amount)",
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"code": "class Cashier:\n\n def __init__(self, n: int, discount: int, products: List[int], prices: List[int]):\n\n\n def getBill(self, product: List[int], amount: List[int]) -> float:\n\n\n\n# Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = Cashier(n, discount, products, prices)\n# param_1 = obj.getBill(product,amount)",
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"code": "\n\n\ntypedef struct {\n \n} Cashier;\n\n\nCashier* cashierCreate(int n, int discount, int* products, int productsSize, int* prices, int pricesSize) {\n \n}\n\ndouble cashierGetBill(Cashier* obj, int* product, int productSize, int* amount, int amountSize) {\n \n}\n\nvoid cashierFree(Cashier* obj) {\n \n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier struct will be instantiated and called as such:\n * Cashier* obj = cashierCreate(n, discount, products, productsSize, prices, pricesSize);\n * double param_1 = cashierGetBill(obj, product, productSize, amount, amountSize);\n \n * cashierFree(obj);\n*/",
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"code": "public class Cashier {\n\n public Cashier(int n, int discount, int[] products, int[] prices) {\n\n }\n \n public double GetBill(int[] product, int[] amount) {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * Cashier obj = new Cashier(n, discount, products, prices);\n * double param_1 = obj.GetBill(product,amount);\n */",
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"code": "/**\n * @param {number} n\n * @param {number} discount\n * @param {number[]} products\n * @param {number[]} prices\n */\nvar Cashier = function(n, discount, products, prices) {\n\n};\n\n/** \n * @param {number[]} product \n * @param {number[]} amount\n * @return {number}\n */\nCashier.prototype.getBill = function(product, amount) {\n\n};\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new Cashier(n, discount, products, prices)\n * var param_1 = obj.getBill(product,amount)\n */",
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"code": "class Cashier {\n constructor(n: number, discount: number, products: number[], prices: number[]) {\n \n }\n\n getBill(product: number[], amount: number[]): number {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new Cashier(n, discount, products, prices)\n * var param_1 = obj.getBill(product,amount)\n */",
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"code": "class Cashier {\n /**\n * @param Integer $n\n * @param Integer $discount\n * @param Integer[] $products\n * @param Integer[] $prices\n */\n function __construct($n, $discount, $products, $prices) {\n\n }\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[] $product\n * @param Integer[] $amount\n * @return Float\n */\n function getBill($product, $amount) {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * $obj = Cashier($n, $discount, $products, $prices);\n * $ret_1 = $obj->getBill($product, $amount);\n */",
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"code": "\nclass Cashier {\n\n init(_ n: Int, _ discount: Int, _ products: [Int], _ prices: [Int]) {\n\n }\n \n func getBill(_ product: [Int], _ amount: [Int]) -> Double {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * let obj = Cashier(n, discount, products, prices)\n * let ret_1: Double = obj.getBill(product, amount)\n */",
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"code": "class Cashier(n: Int, discount: Int, products: IntArray, prices: IntArray) {\n\n fun getBill(product: IntArray, amount: IntArray): Double {\n\n }\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = Cashier(n, discount, products, prices)\n * var param_1 = obj.getBill(product,amount)\n */",
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"code": "class Cashier {\n\n Cashier(int n, int discount, List<int> products, List<int> prices) {\n \n }\n \n double getBill(List<int> product, List<int> amount) {\n \n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * Cashier obj = Cashier(n, discount, products, prices);\n * double param1 = obj.getBill(product,amount);\n */",
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"code": "type Cashier struct {\n\n}\n\n\nfunc Constructor(n int, discount int, products []int, prices []int) Cashier {\n\n}\n\n\nfunc (this *Cashier) GetBill(product []int, amount []int) float64 {\n\n}\n\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * obj := Constructor(n, discount, products, prices);\n * param_1 := obj.GetBill(product,amount);\n */",
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"code": "class Cashier\n\n=begin\n :type n: Integer\n :type discount: Integer\n :type products: Integer[]\n :type prices: Integer[]\n=end\n def initialize(n, discount, products, prices)\n\n end\n\n\n=begin\n :type product: Integer[]\n :type amount: Integer[]\n :rtype: Float\n=end\n def get_bill(product, amount)\n\n end\n\n\nend\n\n# Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n# obj = Cashier.new(n, discount, products, prices)\n# param_1 = obj.get_bill(product, amount)",
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"langSlug": "scala",
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"code": "class Cashier(_n: Int, _discount: Int, _products: Array[Int], _prices: Array[Int]) {\n\n def getBill(product: Array[Int], amount: Array[Int]): Double = {\n\n }\n\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * var obj = new Cashier(n, discount, products, prices)\n * var param_1 = obj.getBill(product,amount)\n */",
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"code": "struct Cashier {\n\n}\n\n\n/**\n * `&self` means the method takes an immutable reference.\n * If you need a mutable reference, change it to `&mut self` instead.\n */\nimpl Cashier {\n\n fn new(n: i32, discount: i32, products: Vec<i32>, prices: Vec<i32>) -> Self {\n\n }\n \n fn get_bill(&self, product: Vec<i32>, amount: Vec<i32>) -> f64 {\n\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Your Cashier object will be instantiated and called as such:\n * let obj = Cashier::new(n, discount, products, prices);\n * let ret_1: f64 = obj.get_bill(product, amount);\n */",
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"code": "(define cashier%\n (class object%\n (super-new)\n \n ; n : exact-integer?\n ; discount : exact-integer?\n ; products : (listof exact-integer?)\n ; prices : (listof exact-integer?)\n (init-field\n n\n discount\n products\n prices)\n \n ; get-bill : (listof exact-integer?) (listof exact-integer?) -> flonum?\n (define/public (get-bill product amount)\n )))\n\n;; Your cashier% object will be instantiated and called as such:\n;; (define obj (new cashier% [n n] [discount discount] [products products] [prices prices]))\n;; (define param_1 (send obj get-bill product amount))",
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"code": "-spec cashier_init_(N :: integer(), Discount :: integer(), Products :: [integer()], Prices :: [integer()]) -> any().\ncashier_init_(N, Discount, Products, Prices) ->\n .\n\n-spec cashier_get_bill(Product :: [integer()], Amount :: [integer()]) -> float().\ncashier_get_bill(Product, Amount) ->\n .\n\n\n%% Your functions will be called as such:\n%% cashier_init_(N, Discount, Products, Prices),\n%% Param_1 = cashier_get_bill(Product, Amount),\n\n%% cashier_init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
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"code": "defmodule Cashier do\n @spec init_(n :: integer, discount :: integer, products :: [integer], prices :: [integer]) :: any\n def init_(n, discount, products, prices) do\n \n end\n\n @spec get_bill(product :: [integer], amount :: [integer]) :: float\n def get_bill(product, amount) do\n \n end\nend\n\n# Your functions will be called as such:\n# Cashier.init_(n, discount, products, prices)\n# param_1 = Cashier.get_bill(product, amount)\n\n# Cashier.init_ will be called before every test case, in which you can do some necessary initializations.",
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"hints": [
|
||
"Keep track of the count of the customers.",
|
||
"Check if the count of the customers is divisible by n then apply the discount formula."
|
||
],
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"sampleTestCase": "[\"Cashier\",\"getBill\",\"getBill\",\"getBill\",\"getBill\",\"getBill\",\"getBill\",\"getBill\"]\n[[3,50,[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[100,200,300,400,300,200,100]],[[1,2],[1,2]],[[3,7],[10,10]],[[1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1]],[[4],[10]],[[7,3],[10,10]],[[7,5,3,1,6,4,2],[10,10,10,9,9,9,7]],[[2,3,5],[5,3,2]]]",
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