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leetcode-problemset/leetcode/originData/count-of-substrings-containing-every-vowel-and-k-consonants-ii.json
2024-10-10 00:43:17 +08:00

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{
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"title": "Count of Substrings Containing Every Vowel and K Consonants II",
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"content": "<p>You are given a string <code>word</code> and a <strong>non-negative</strong> integer <code>k</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Return the total number of <span data-keyword=\"substring-nonempty\">substrings</span> of <code>word</code> that contain every vowel (<code>&#39;a&#39;</code>, <code>&#39;e&#39;</code>, <code>&#39;i&#39;</code>, <code>&#39;o&#39;</code>, and <code>&#39;u&#39;</code>) <strong>at least</strong> once and <strong>exactly</strong> <code>k</code> consonants.</p>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<div class=\"example-block\">\n<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">word = &quot;aeioqq&quot;, k = 1</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">0</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>\n\n<p>There is no substring with every vowel.</p>\n</div>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<div class=\"example-block\">\n<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">word = &quot;aeiou&quot;, k = 0</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Output:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">1</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>\n\n<p>The only substring with every vowel and zero consonants is <code>word[0..4]</code>, which is <code>&quot;aeiou&quot;</code>.</p>\n</div>\n\n<p><strong class=\"example\">Example 3:</strong></p>\n\n<div class=\"example-block\">\n<p><strong>Input:</strong> <span class=\"example-io\">word = &quot;</span>ieaouqqieaouqq<span class=\"example-io\">&quot;, k = 1</span></p>\n\n<p><strong>Output:</strong> 3</p>\n\n<p><strong>Explanation:</strong></p>\n\n<p>The substrings with every vowel and one consonant are:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>word[0..5]</code>, which is <code>&quot;ieaouq&quot;</code>.</li>\n\t<li><code>word[6..11]</code>, which is <code>&quot;qieaou&quot;</code>.</li>\n\t<li><code>word[7..12]</code>, which is <code>&quot;ieaouq&quot;</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n</div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>5 &lt;= word.length &lt;= 2 * 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>word</code> consists only of lowercase English letters.</li>\n\t<li><code>0 &lt;= k &lt;= word.length - 5</code></li>\n</ul>\n",
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"hints": [
"We can use sliding window and binary search.",
"For each index <code>r</code>, find the maximum <code>l</code> such that both conditions are satisfied using binary search."
],
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"sampleTestCase": "\"aeioqq\"\n1",
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