{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "109", "questionFrontendId": "109", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree", "titleSlug": "convert-sorted-list-to-binary-search-tree", "content": "

Given the head of a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST.

\n\n

For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.

\n\n

 

\n

Example 1:

\n\"\"\n
\nInput: head = [-10,-3,0,5,9]\nOutput: [0,-3,9,-10,null,5]\nExplanation: One possible answer is [0,-3,9,-10,null,5], which represents the shown height balanced BST.\n
\n\n

Example 2:

\n\n
\nInput: head = []\nOutput: []\n
\n\n

 

\n

Constraints:

\n\n\n", "translatedTitle": null, "translatedContent": null, "isPaidOnly": false, "difficulty": "Medium", "likes": 4504, "dislikes": 113, "isLiked": null, "similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree\", \"titleSlug\": \"convert-sorted-array-to-binary-search-tree\", \"difficulty\": \"Easy\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Create Binary Tree From Descriptions\", \"titleSlug\": \"create-binary-tree-from-descriptions\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]", "exampleTestcases": "[-10,-3,0,5,9]\n[]", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "contributors": [], "topicTags": [ { "name": "Linked List", "slug": "linked-list", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Divide and Conquer", "slug": "divide-and-conquer", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Tree", "slug": "tree", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Binary Search Tree", "slug": "binary-search-tree", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Binary Tree", "slug": "binary-tree", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" } ], "companyTagStats": null, "codeSnippets": [ { "lang": "C++", "langSlug": "cpp", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * struct ListNode {\n * int val;\n * ListNode *next;\n * ListNode() : val(0), next(nullptr) {}\n * ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(nullptr) {}\n * ListNode(int x, ListNode *next) : val(x), next(next) {}\n * };\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * struct TreeNode {\n * int val;\n * TreeNode *left;\n * TreeNode *right;\n * TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}\n * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}\n * TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}\n * };\n */\nclass Solution {\npublic:\n TreeNode* sortedListToBST(ListNode* head) {\n \n }\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Java", "langSlug": "java", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * public class ListNode {\n * int val;\n * ListNode next;\n * ListNode() {}\n * ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }\n * ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * public class TreeNode {\n * int val;\n * TreeNode left;\n * TreeNode right;\n * TreeNode() {}\n * TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }\n * TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {\n * this.val = val;\n * this.left = left;\n * this.right = right;\n * }\n * }\n */\nclass Solution {\n public TreeNode sortedListToBST(ListNode head) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python", "langSlug": "python", "code": "# Definition for singly-linked list.\n# class ListNode(object):\n# def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):\n# self.val = val\n# self.next = next\n# Definition for a binary tree node.\n# class TreeNode(object):\n# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):\n# self.val = val\n# self.left = left\n# self.right = right\nclass Solution(object):\n def sortedListToBST(self, head):\n \"\"\"\n :type head: Optional[ListNode]\n :rtype: Optional[TreeNode]\n \"\"\"\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python3", "langSlug": "python3", "code": "# Definition for singly-linked list.\n# class ListNode:\n# def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):\n# self.val = val\n# self.next = next\n# Definition for a binary tree node.\n# class TreeNode:\n# def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):\n# self.val = val\n# self.left = left\n# self.right = right\nclass Solution:\n def sortedListToBST(self, head: Optional[ListNode]) -> Optional[TreeNode]:\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C", "langSlug": "c", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * struct ListNode {\n * int val;\n * struct ListNode *next;\n * };\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * struct TreeNode {\n * int val;\n * struct TreeNode *left;\n * struct TreeNode *right;\n * };\n */\n\n\nstruct TreeNode* sortedListToBST(struct ListNode* head){\n\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C#", "langSlug": "csharp", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * public class ListNode {\n * public int val;\n * public ListNode next;\n * public ListNode(int val=0, ListNode next=null) {\n * this.val = val;\n * this.next = next;\n * }\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * public class TreeNode {\n * public int val;\n * public TreeNode left;\n * public TreeNode right;\n * public TreeNode(int val=0, TreeNode left=null, TreeNode right=null) {\n * this.val = val;\n * this.left = left;\n * this.right = right;\n * }\n * }\n */\npublic class Solution {\n public TreeNode SortedListToBST(ListNode head) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "JavaScript", "langSlug": "javascript", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * function ListNode(val, next) {\n * this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)\n * this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * function TreeNode(val, left, right) {\n * this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)\n * this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)\n * this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)\n * }\n */\n/**\n * @param {ListNode} head\n * @return {TreeNode}\n */\nvar sortedListToBST = function(head) {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Ruby", "langSlug": "ruby", "code": "# Definition for singly-linked list.\n# class ListNode\n# attr_accessor :val, :next\n# def initialize(val = 0, _next = nil)\n# @val = val\n# @next = _next\n# end\n# end\n# Definition for a binary tree node.\n# class TreeNode\n# attr_accessor :val, :left, :right\n# def initialize(val = 0, left = nil, right = nil)\n# @val = val\n# @left = left\n# @right = right\n# end\n# end\n# @param {ListNode} head\n# @return {TreeNode}\ndef sorted_list_to_bst(head)\n \nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Swift", "langSlug": "swift", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * public class ListNode {\n * public var val: Int\n * public var next: ListNode?\n * public init() { self.val = 0; self.next = nil; }\n * public init(_ val: Int) { self.val = val; self.next = nil; }\n * public init(_ val: Int, _ next: ListNode?) { self.val = val; self.next = next; }\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * public class TreeNode {\n * public var val: Int\n * public var left: TreeNode?\n * public var right: TreeNode?\n * public init() { self.val = 0; self.left = nil; self.right = nil; }\n * public init(_ val: Int) { self.val = val; self.left = nil; self.right = nil; }\n * public init(_ val: Int, _ left: TreeNode?, _ right: TreeNode?) {\n * self.val = val\n * self.left = left\n * self.right = right\n * }\n * }\n */\nclass Solution {\n func sortedListToBST(_ head: ListNode?) -> TreeNode? {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Go", "langSlug": "golang", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * type ListNode struct {\n * Val int\n * Next *ListNode\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * type TreeNode struct {\n * Val int\n * Left *TreeNode\n * Right *TreeNode\n * }\n */\nfunc sortedListToBST(head *ListNode) *TreeNode {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Scala", "langSlug": "scala", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * class ListNode(_x: Int = 0, _next: ListNode = null) {\n * var next: ListNode = _next\n * var x: Int = _x\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * class TreeNode(_value: Int = 0, _left: TreeNode = null, _right: TreeNode = null) {\n * var value: Int = _value\n * var left: TreeNode = _left\n * var right: TreeNode = _right\n * }\n */\nobject Solution {\n def sortedListToBST(head: ListNode): TreeNode = {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Kotlin", "langSlug": "kotlin", "code": "/**\n * Example:\n * var li = ListNode(5)\n * var v = li.`val`\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * class ListNode(var `val`: Int) {\n * var next: ListNode? = null\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Example:\n * var ti = TreeNode(5)\n * var v = ti.`val`\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * class TreeNode(var `val`: Int) {\n * var left: TreeNode? = null\n * var right: TreeNode? = null\n * }\n */\nclass Solution {\n fun sortedListToBST(head: ListNode?): TreeNode? {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Rust", "langSlug": "rust", "code": "// Definition for singly-linked list.\n// #[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]\n// pub struct ListNode {\n// pub val: i32,\n// pub next: Option>\n// }\n// \n// impl ListNode {\n// #[inline]\n// fn new(val: i32) -> Self {\n// ListNode {\n// next: None,\n// val\n// }\n// }\n// }\n// Definition for a binary tree node.\n// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]\n// pub struct TreeNode {\n// pub val: i32,\n// pub left: Option>>,\n// pub right: Option>>,\n// }\n// \n// impl TreeNode {\n// #[inline]\n// pub fn new(val: i32) -> Self {\n// TreeNode {\n// val,\n// left: None,\n// right: None\n// }\n// }\n// }\nuse std::rc::Rc;\nuse std::cell::RefCell;\nimpl Solution {\n pub fn sorted_list_to_bst(head: Option>) -> Option>> {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "PHP", "langSlug": "php", "code": "/**\n * Definition for a singly-linked list.\n * class ListNode {\n * public $val = 0;\n * public $next = null;\n * function __construct($val = 0, $next = null) {\n * $this->val = $val;\n * $this->next = $next;\n * }\n * }\n */\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * class TreeNode {\n * public $val = null;\n * public $left = null;\n * public $right = null;\n * function __construct($val = 0, $left = null, $right = null) {\n * $this->val = $val;\n * $this->left = $left;\n * $this->right = $right;\n * }\n * }\n */\nclass Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param ListNode $head\n * @return TreeNode\n */\n function sortedListToBST($head) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "TypeScript", "langSlug": "typescript", "code": "/**\n * Definition for singly-linked list.\n * class ListNode {\n * val: number\n * next: ListNode | null\n * constructor(val?: number, next?: ListNode | null) {\n * this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)\n * this.next = (next===undefined ? null : next)\n * }\n * }\n */\n\n/**\n * Definition for a binary tree node.\n * class TreeNode {\n * val: number\n * left: TreeNode | null\n * right: TreeNode | null\n * constructor(val?: number, left?: TreeNode | null, right?: TreeNode | null) {\n * this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)\n * this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)\n * this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)\n * }\n * }\n */\n\nfunction sortedListToBST(head: ListNode | null): TreeNode | null {\n\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Racket", "langSlug": "racket", "code": "; Definition for singly-linked list:\n#|\n\n; val : integer?\n; next : (or/c list-node? #f)\n(struct list-node\n (val next) #:mutable #:transparent)\n\n; constructor\n(define (make-list-node [val 0])\n (list-node val #f))\n\n|#\n\n; Definition for a binary tree node.\n#|\n\n; val : integer?\n; left : (or/c tree-node? #f)\n; right : (or/c tree-node? #f)\n(struct tree-node\n (val left right) #:mutable #:transparent)\n\n; constructor\n(define (make-tree-node [val 0])\n (tree-node val #f #f))\n\n|#\n\n(define/contract (sorted-list-to-bst head)\n (-> (or/c list-node? #f) (or/c tree-node? #f))\n\n )", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Erlang", "langSlug": "erlang", "code": "%% Definition for singly-linked list.\n%%\n%% -record(list_node, {val = 0 :: integer(),\n%% next = null :: 'null' | #list_node{}}).\n\n%% Definition for a binary tree node.\n%%\n%% -record(tree_node, {val = 0 :: integer(),\n%% left = null :: 'null' | #tree_node{},\n%% right = null :: 'null' | #tree_node{}}).\n\n-spec sorted_list_to_bst(Head :: #list_node{} | null) -> #tree_node{} | null.\nsorted_list_to_bst(Head) ->\n .", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Elixir", "langSlug": "elixir", "code": "# Definition for singly-linked list.\n#\n# defmodule ListNode do\n# @type t :: %__MODULE__{\n# val: integer,\n# next: ListNode.t() | nil\n# }\n# defstruct val: 0, next: nil\n# end\n\n# Definition for a binary tree node.\n#\n# defmodule TreeNode do\n# @type t :: %__MODULE__{\n# val: integer,\n# left: TreeNode.t() | nil,\n# right: TreeNode.t() | nil\n# }\n# defstruct val: 0, left: nil, right: nil\n# end\n\ndefmodule Solution do\n @spec sorted_list_to_bst(head :: ListNode.t | nil) :: TreeNode.t | nil\n def sorted_list_to_bst(head) do\n\n end\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" } ], "stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"369.5K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"666K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 369488, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 665956, \"acRate\": \"55.5%\"}", "hints": [], "solution": { "id": "614", "canSeeDetail": false, "paidOnly": true, "hasVideoSolution": false, "paidOnlyVideo": true, "__typename": "ArticleNode" }, "status": null, "sampleTestCase": "[-10,-3,0,5,9]", "metaData": "{\n \"name\": \"sortedListToBST\",\n \"params\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"head\",\n \"type\": \"ListNode\"\n }\n ],\n \"return\": {\n \"type\": \"TreeNode\",\n \"dealloc\": true\n }\n}", "judgerAvailable": true, "judgeType": "large", "mysqlSchemas": [], "enableRunCode": true, "enableTestMode": false, "enableDebugger": true, "envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"

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