{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2656", "questionFrontendId": "2588", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Count the Number of Beautiful Subarrays", "titleSlug": "count-the-number-of-beautiful-subarrays", "content": "

You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums. In one operation, you can:

\n\n\n\n

A subarray is beautiful if it is possible to make all of its elements equal to 0 after applying the above operation any number of times.

\n\n

Return the number of beautiful subarrays in the array nums.

\n\n

A subarray is a contiguous non-empty sequence of elements within an array.

\n\n

 

\n

Example 1:

\n\n
\nInput: nums = [4,3,1,2,4]\nOutput: 2\nExplanation: There are 2 beautiful subarrays in nums: [4,3,1,2,4] and [4,3,1,2,4].\n- We can make all elements in the subarray [3,1,2] equal to 0 in the following way:\n  - Choose [3, 1, 2] and k = 1. Subtract 21 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [1, 1, 0].\n  - Choose [1, 1, 0] and k = 0. Subtract 20 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 0, 0].\n- We can make all elements in the subarray [4,3,1,2,4] equal to 0 in the following way:\n  - Choose [4, 3, 1, 2, 4] and k = 2. Subtract 22 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 3, 1, 2, 0].\n  - Choose [0, 3, 1, 2, 0] and k = 0. Subtract 20 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 2, 0, 2, 0].\n  - Choose [0, 2, 0, 2, 0] and k = 1. Subtract 21 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 0, 0, 0, 0].\n
\n\n

Example 2:

\n\n
\nInput: nums = [1,10,4]\nOutput: 0\nExplanation: There are no beautiful subarrays in nums.\n
\n\n

 

\n

Constraints:

\n\n\n", "translatedTitle": null, "translatedContent": null, "isPaidOnly": false, "difficulty": "Medium", "likes": 457, "dislikes": 15, "isLiked": null, "similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Maximum XOR for Each Query\", \"titleSlug\": \"maximum-xor-for-each-query\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Count the Number of Ideal Arrays\", \"titleSlug\": \"count-the-number-of-ideal-arrays\", \"difficulty\": \"Hard\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]", "exampleTestcases": "[4,3,1,2,4]\n[1,10,4]", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "contributors": [], "topicTags": [ { "name": "Array", "slug": "array", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Hash Table", "slug": "hash-table", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Bit Manipulation", "slug": "bit-manipulation", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Prefix Sum", "slug": "prefix-sum", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" } ], "companyTagStats": null, "codeSnippets": [ { "lang": "C++", "langSlug": "cpp", "code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n long long beautifulSubarrays(vector& nums) {\n \n }\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Java", "langSlug": "java", "code": "class Solution {\n public long beautifulSubarrays(int[] nums) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python", "langSlug": "python", "code": "class Solution(object):\n def beautifulSubarrays(self, nums):\n \"\"\"\n :type nums: List[int]\n :rtype: int\n \"\"\"\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python3", "langSlug": "python3", "code": "class Solution:\n def beautifulSubarrays(self, nums: List[int]) -> int:\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C", "langSlug": "c", "code": "long long beautifulSubarrays(int* nums, int numsSize) {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C#", "langSlug": "csharp", "code": "public class Solution {\n public long BeautifulSubarrays(int[] nums) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "JavaScript", "langSlug": "javascript", "code": "/**\n * @param {number[]} nums\n * @return {number}\n */\nvar beautifulSubarrays = function(nums) {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "TypeScript", "langSlug": "typescript", "code": "function beautifulSubarrays(nums: number[]): number {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "PHP", "langSlug": "php", "code": "class Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[] $nums\n * @return Integer\n */\n function beautifulSubarrays($nums) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Swift", "langSlug": "swift", "code": "class Solution {\n func beautifulSubarrays(_ nums: [Int]) -> Int {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Kotlin", "langSlug": "kotlin", "code": "class Solution {\n fun beautifulSubarrays(nums: IntArray): Long {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Dart", "langSlug": "dart", "code": "class Solution {\n int beautifulSubarrays(List nums) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Go", "langSlug": "golang", "code": "func beautifulSubarrays(nums []int) int64 {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Ruby", "langSlug": "ruby", "code": "# @param {Integer[]} nums\n# @return {Integer}\ndef beautiful_subarrays(nums)\n \nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Scala", "langSlug": "scala", "code": "object Solution {\n def beautifulSubarrays(nums: Array[Int]): Long = {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Rust", "langSlug": "rust", "code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn beautiful_subarrays(nums: Vec) -> i64 {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Racket", "langSlug": "racket", "code": "(define/contract (beautiful-subarrays nums)\n (-> (listof exact-integer?) exact-integer?)\n )", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Erlang", "langSlug": "erlang", "code": "-spec beautiful_subarrays(Nums :: [integer()]) -> integer().\nbeautiful_subarrays(Nums) ->\n .", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Elixir", "langSlug": "elixir", "code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec beautiful_subarrays(nums :: [integer]) :: integer\n def beautiful_subarrays(nums) do\n \n end\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" } ], "stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"15.4K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"31.2K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 15435, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 31221, \"acRate\": \"49.4%\"}", "hints": [ "A subarray is beautiful if its xor is equal to zero.", "Compute the prefix xor for every index, then the xor of subarray [left, right] is equal to zero if prefix_xor[left] ^ perfix_xor[right] == 0", "Iterate from left to right and maintain a hash table to count the number of indices equal to the current prefix xor." ], "solution": null, "status": null, "sampleTestCase": "[4,3,1,2,4]", "metaData": "{\n \"name\": \"beautifulSubarrays\",\n \"params\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"nums\",\n \"type\": \"integer[]\"\n }\n ],\n \"return\": {\n \"type\": \"long\"\n }\n}", "judgerAvailable": true, "judgeType": "large", "mysqlSchemas": [], "enableRunCode": true, "enableTestMode": false, "enableDebugger": true, "envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"

Compiled with clang 11 using the latest C++ 20 standard.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is compiled with level two optimization (-O2). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"

OpenJDK 17. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

\\r\\n

Includes Pair class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.

\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"

Python 2.7.12.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Note that Python 2.7 will not be maintained past 2020. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.

\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"

Compiled with gcc 8.2 using the gnu11 standard.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is compiled with level one optimization (-O1). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For hash table operations, you may use uthash. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:

\\r\\n\\r\\n

1. Adding an item to a hash.\\r\\n

\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n    int id;            /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n    char name[10];\\r\\n    UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n    HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n
\\r\\n

\\r\\n\\r\\n

2. Looking up an item in a hash:\\r\\n

\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n    struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n    HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n    return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n
\\r\\n

\\r\\n\\r\\n

3. Deleting an item in a hash:\\r\\n

\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n    HASH_DEL(users, user);  \\r\\n}\\r\\n
\\r\\n

\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"

C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime

\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"

Node.js 16.13.2.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is run with --harmony flag, enabling new ES6 features.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

lodash.js library is included by default.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use 5.3.0 version of datastructures-js/priority-queue and 4.2.1 version of datastructures-js/queue.

\"], \"ruby\": [\"Ruby\", \"

Ruby 3.1

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms

\"], \"swift\": [\"Swift\", \"

Swift 5.5.2.

\"], \"golang\": [\"Go\", \"

Go 1.21

\\r\\n

Support https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods@v1.18.1 library.

\"], \"python3\": [\"Python3\", \"

Python 3.10.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.

\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"

Scala 2.13.7.

\"], \"kotlin\": [\"Kotlin\", \"

Kotlin 1.9.0.

\"], \"rust\": [\"Rust\", \"

Rust 1.58.1

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Supports rand v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io

\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"

PHP 8.1.

\\r\\n

With bcmath module

\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"

TypeScript 5.1.6, Node.js 16.13.2.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code is run with --harmony flag, enabling new ES2022 features.

\\r\\n\\r\\n

lodash.js library is included by default.

\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"

Run with Racket 8.3.

\"], \"erlang\": [\"Erlang\", \"Erlang/OTP 25.0\"], \"elixir\": [\"Elixir\", \"Elixir 1.13.4 with Erlang/OTP 25.0\"], \"dart\": [\"Dart\", \"

Dart 2.17.3

\\r\\n\\r\\n

Your code will be run directly without compiling

\"]}", "libraryUrl": null, "adminUrl": null, "challengeQuestion": null, "__typename": "QuestionNode" } } }