{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2198", "questionFrontendId": "2076", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1097255, "title": "Process Restricted Friend Requests", "titleSlug": "process-restricted-friend-requests", "content": "
You are given an integer n
indicating the number of people in a network. Each person is labeled from 0
to n - 1
.
You are also given a 0-indexed 2D integer array restrictions
, where restrictions[i] = [xi, yi]
means that person xi
and person yi
cannot become friends, either directly or indirectly through other people.
Initially, no one is friends with each other. You are given a list of friend requests as a 0-indexed 2D integer array requests
, where requests[j] = [uj, vj]
is a friend request between person uj
and person vj
.
A friend request is successful if uj
and vj
can be friends. Each friend request is processed in the given order (i.e., requests[j]
occurs before requests[j + 1]
), and upon a successful request, uj
and vj
become direct friends for all future friend requests.
Return a boolean array result
, where each result[j]
is true
if the jth
friend request is successful or false
if it is not.
Note: If uj
and vj
are already direct friends, the request is still successful.
\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: n = 3, restrictions = [[0,1]], requests = [[0,2],[2,1]]\nOutput: [true,false]\nExplanation:\nRequest 0: Person 0 and person 2 can be friends, so they become direct friends. \nRequest 1: Person 2 and person 1 cannot be friends since person 0 and person 1 would be indirect friends (1--2--0).\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: n = 3, restrictions = [[0,1]], requests = [[1,2],[0,2]]\nOutput: [true,false]\nExplanation:\nRequest 0: Person 1 and person 2 can be friends, so they become direct friends.\nRequest 1: Person 0 and person 2 cannot be friends since person 0 and person 1 would be indirect friends (0--2--1).\n\n\n
Example 3:
\n\n\nInput: n = 5, restrictions = [[0,1],[1,2],[2,3]], requests = [[0,4],[1,2],[3,1],[3,4]]\nOutput: [true,false,true,false]\nExplanation:\nRequest 0: Person 0 and person 4 can be friends, so they become direct friends.\nRequest 1: Person 1 and person 2 cannot be friends since they are directly restricted.\nRequest 2: Person 3 and person 1 can be friends, so they become direct friends.\nRequest 3: Person 3 and person 4 cannot be friends since person 0 and person 1 would be indirect friends (0--4--3--1).\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n2 <= n <= 1000
0 <= restrictions.length <= 1000
restrictions[i].length == 2
0 <= xi, yi <= n - 1
xi != yi
1 <= requests.length <= 1000
requests[j].length == 2
0 <= uj, vj <= n - 1
uj != vj
给你一个整数 n
,表示网络上的用户数目。每个用户按从 0
到 n - 1
进行编号。
给你一个下标从 0 开始的二维整数数组 restrictions
,其中 restrictions[i] = [xi, yi]
意味着用户 xi
和用户 yi
不能 成为 朋友 ,不管是 直接 还是通过其他用户 间接 。
最初,用户里没有人是其他用户的朋友。给你一个下标从 0 开始的二维整数数组 requests
表示好友请求的列表,其中 requests[j] = [uj, vj]
是用户 uj
和用户 vj
之间的一条好友请求。
如果 uj
和 vj
可以成为 朋友 ,那么好友请求将会 成功 。每个好友请求都会按列表中给出的顺序进行处理(即,requests[j]
会在 requests[j + 1]
前)。一旦请求成功,那么对所有未来的好友请求而言, uj
和 vj
将会 成为直接朋友 。
返回一个 布尔数组 result
,其中元素遵循此规则:如果第 j
个好友请求 成功 ,那么 result[j]
就是 true
;否则,为 false
。
注意:如果 uj
和 vj
已经是直接朋友,那么他们之间的请求将仍然 成功 。
\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n输入:n = 3, restrictions = [[0,1]], requests = [[0,2],[2,1]]\n输出:[true,false]\n解释:\n请求 0 :用户 0 和 用户 2 可以成为朋友,所以他们成为直接朋友。 \n请求 1 :用户 2 和 用户 1 不能成为朋友,因为这会使 用户 0 和 用户 1 成为间接朋友 (1--2--0) 。\n\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n\n输入:n = 3, restrictions = [[0,1]], requests = [[1,2],[0,2]]\n输出:[true,false]\n解释:\n请求 0 :用户 1 和 用户 2 可以成为朋友,所以他们成为直接朋友。 \n请求 1 :用户 0 和 用户 2 不能成为朋友,因为这会使 用户 0 和 用户 1 成为间接朋友 (0--2--1) 。\n\n\n
示例 3:
\n\n\n输入:n = 5, restrictions = [[0,1],[1,2],[2,3]], requests = [[0,4],[1,2],[3,1],[3,4]]\n输出:[true,false,true,false]\n解释:\n请求 0 :用户 0 和 用户 4 可以成为朋友,所以他们成为直接朋友。 \n请求 1 :用户 1 和 用户 2 不能成为朋友,因为他们之间存在限制。\n请求 2 :用户 3 和 用户 1 可以成为朋友,所以他们成为直接朋友。 \n请求 3 :用户 3 和 用户 4 不能成为朋友,因为这会使 用户 0 和 用户 1 成为间接朋友 (0--4--3--1) 。\n\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\n2 <= n <= 1000
0 <= restrictions.length <= 1000
restrictions[i].length == 2
0 <= xi, yi <= n - 1
xi != yi
1 <= requests.length <= 1000
requests[j].length == 2
0 <= uj, vj <= n - 1
uj != vj
\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u65f6\\uff0c\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u91c7\\u7528 \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"java\":[\"Java\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u88ab\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5305\\u542b Pair \\u7c7b: https:\\/\\/docs.oracle.com\\/javase\\/8\\/javafx\\/api\\/javafx\\/util\\/Pair.html <\\/p>\"],\"python\":[\"Python\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982\\uff1aarray<\\/a>, bisect<\\/a>, collections<\\/a>\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u9700\\u8981\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u5e93\\u51fd\\u6570\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u81ea\\u884c\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u6ce8\\u610f Python 2.7 \\u5c06\\u57282020\\u5e74\\u540e\\u4e0d\\u518d\\u7ef4\\u62a4<\\/a>\\u3002 \\u5982\\u60f3\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248\\u7684Python\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u9009\\u62e9Python 3\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"c\":[\"C\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u65f6\\uff0c\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u91c7\\u7528 \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5982\\u60f3\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u8fd0\\u7b97, \\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u4f7f\\u7528 uthash<\\/a>\\u3002 \\\"uthash.h\\\"\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002\\u8bf7\\u770b\\u5982\\u4e0b\\u793a\\u4f8b:<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n 1. \\u5f80\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u6dfb\\u52a0\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n 2. \\u5728\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u67e5\\u627e\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n 3. \\u4ece\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u5220\\u9664\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n C# 10<\\/a> \\u8fd0\\u884c\\u5728 .NET 6 \\u4e0a<\\/p>\"],\"javascript\":[\"JavaScript\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u60a8\\u7684\\u4ee3\\u7801\\u5728\\u6267\\u884c\\u65f6\\u5c06\\u5e26\\u4e0a lodash.js<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5305\\u542b\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u961f\\u5217\\/\\u4f18\\u5148\\u961f\\u5217\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 datastructures-js\\/priority-queue@5.3.0<\\/a> \\u548c datastructures-js\\/queue@4.2.1<\\/a>\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"ruby\":[\"Ruby\",\" \\u4f7f\\u7528 \\u4e00\\u4e9b\\u5e38\\u7528\\u7684\\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5df2\\u5728 Algorithms \\u6a21\\u5757\\u4e2d\\u63d0\\u4f9b\\uff1ahttps:\\/\\/www.rubydoc.info\\/github\\/kanwei\\/algorithms\\/Algorithms<\\/p>\"],\"swift\":[\"Swift\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u6211\\u4eec\\u901a\\u5e38\\u4fdd\\u8bc1\\u66f4\\u65b0\\u5230 Apple\\u653e\\u51fa\\u7684\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248Swift<\\/a>\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u53d1\\u73b0Swift\\u4e0d\\u662f\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248\\u7684\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u8054\\u7cfb\\u6211\\u4eec\\uff01\\u6211\\u4eec\\u5c06\\u5c3d\\u5feb\\u66f4\\u65b0\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"golang\":[\"Go\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u652f\\u6301 https:\\/\\/godoc.org\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods@v1.18.1<\\/a> \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u65b9\\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"python3\":[\"Python3\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982array<\\/a>, bisect<\\/a>, collections<\\/a>\\u3002 \\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u9700\\u8981\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u5e93\\u51fd\\u6570\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u81ea\\u884c\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528 Map\\/TreeMap \\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 sortedcontainers<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"scala\":[\"Scala\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u6211\\u4eec\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u7684\\u662f JetBrains \\u63d0\\u4f9b\\u7684 experimental compiler\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u8ba4\\u4e3a\\u60a8\\u9047\\u5230\\u4e86\\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u5668\\u76f8\\u5173\\u7684\\u95ee\\u9898\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u5411\\u6211\\u4eec\\u53cd\\u9988<\\/p>\"],\"rust\":[\"Rust\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u652f\\u6301 crates.io \\u7684 rand<\\/a><\\/p>\"],\"php\":[\"PHP\",\" With bcmath module.<\\/p>\"],\"typescript\":[\"TypeScript\",\" TypeScript 5.1.6<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n Compile Options: --alwaysStrict --strictBindCallApply --strictFunctionTypes --target ES2022<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n lodash.js<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5305\\u542b\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u961f\\u5217\\/\\u4f18\\u5148\\u961f\\u5217\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 datastructures-js\\/priority-queue@5.3.0<\\/a> \\u548c datastructures-js\\/queue@4.2.1<\\/a>\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"racket\":[\"Racket\",\"clang 11<\\/code> \\u91c7\\u7528\\u6700\\u65b0C++ 20\\u6807\\u51c6\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
-O2<\\/code>\\u7ea7\\u4f18\\u5316\\u3002AddressSanitizer<\\/a> \\u4e5f\\u88ab\\u5f00\\u542f\\u6765\\u68c0\\u6d4b
out-of-bounds<\\/code>\\u548c
use-after-free<\\/code>\\u9519\\u8bef\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
OpenJDK 17<\\/code>\\u3002\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u4f7f\\u7528Java 8\\u7684\\u7279\\u6027\\u4f8b\\u5982\\uff0clambda expressions \\u548c stream API\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
Python 2.7.12<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
GCC 8.2<\\/code>\\uff0c\\u91c7\\u7528GNU11\\u6807\\u51c6\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
-O1<\\/code>\\u7ea7\\u4f18\\u5316\\u3002 AddressSanitizer<\\/a>\\u4e5f\\u88ab\\u5f00\\u542f\\u6765\\u68c0\\u6d4b
out-of-bounds<\\/code>\\u548c
use-after-free<\\/code>\\u9519\\u8bef\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; \\/* we'll use this field as the key *\\/\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; \\/* makes this structure hashable *\\/\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\"],\"csharp\":[\"C#\",\"
Node.js 16.13.2<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
--harmony<\\/code> \\u6807\\u8bb0\\u6765\\u5f00\\u542f \\u65b0\\u7248ES6\\u7279\\u6027<\\/a>\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
Ruby 3.1<\\/code>\\u6267\\u884c<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
Swift 5.5.2<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
Go 1.21<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
Python 3.10<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
Scala 2.13<\\/code><\\/p>\"],\"kotlin\":[\"Kotlin\",\"
Kotlin 1.9.0<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
rust 1.58.1<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
PHP 8.1<\\/code>.<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n