{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "1700", "questionFrontendId": "1578", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 398351, "title": "Minimum Time to Make Rope Colorful", "titleSlug": "minimum-time-to-make-rope-colorful", "content": "
Alice has n
balloons arranged on a rope. You are given a 0-indexed string colors
where colors[i]
is the color of the ith
balloon.
Alice wants the rope to be colorful. She does not want two consecutive balloons to be of the same color, so she asks Bob for help. Bob can remove some balloons from the rope to make it colorful. You are given a 0-indexed integer array neededTime
where neededTime[i]
is the time (in seconds) that Bob needs to remove the ith
balloon from the rope.
Return the minimum time Bob needs to make the rope colorful.
\n\n\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: colors = "abaac", neededTime = [1,2,3,4,5]\nOutput: 3\nExplanation: In the above image, 'a' is blue, 'b' is red, and 'c' is green.\nBob can remove the blue balloon at index 2. This takes 3 seconds.\nThere are no longer two consecutive balloons of the same color. Total time = 3.\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: colors = "abc", neededTime = [1,2,3]\nOutput: 0\nExplanation: The rope is already colorful. Bob does not need to remove any balloons from the rope.\n\n\n
Example 3:
\n\n\nInput: colors = "aabaa", neededTime = [1,2,3,4,1]\nOutput: 2\nExplanation: Bob will remove the ballons at indices 0 and 4. Each ballon takes 1 second to remove.\nThere are no longer two consecutive balloons of the same color. Total time = 1 + 1 = 2.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\nn == colors.length == neededTime.length
1 <= n <= 105
1 <= neededTime[i] <= 104
colors
contains only lowercase English letters.Alice 把 n
个气球排列在一根绳子上。给你一个下标从 0 开始的字符串 colors
,其中 colors[i]
是第 i
个气球的颜色。
Alice 想要把绳子装扮成 彩色 ,且她不希望两个连续的气球涂着相同的颜色,所以她喊来 Bob 帮忙。Bob 可以从绳子上移除一些气球使绳子变成 彩色 。给你一个下标从 0 开始的整数数组 neededTime
,其中 neededTime[i]
是 Bob 从绳子上移除第 i
个气球需要的时间(以秒为单位)。
返回 Bob 使绳子变成 彩色 需要的 最少时间 。
\n\n\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n输入:colors = \"abaac\", neededTime = [1,2,3,4,5]\n输出:3\n解释:在上图中,'a' 是蓝色,'b' 是红色且 'c' 是绿色。\nBob 可以移除下标 2 的蓝色气球。这将花费 3 秒。\n移除后,不存在两个连续的气球涂着相同的颜色。总时间 = 3 。\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n\n输入:colors = \"abc\", neededTime = [1,2,3]\n输出:0\n解释:绳子已经是彩色的,Bob 不需要从绳子上移除任何气球。\n\n\n
示例 3:
\n\n\n输入:colors = \"aabaa\", neededTime = [1,2,3,4,1]\n输出:2\n解释:Bob 会移除下标 0 和下标 4 处的气球。这两个气球各需要 1 秒来移除。\n移除后,不存在两个连续的气球涂着相同的颜色。总时间 = 1 + 1 = 2 。\n\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\nn == colors.length == neededTime.length
1 <= n <= 105
1 <= neededTime[i] <= 104
colors
仅由小写英文字母组成\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u65f6\\uff0c\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u91c7\\u7528 \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"java\":[\"Java\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u88ab\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5305\\u542b Pair \\u7c7b: https:\\/\\/docs.oracle.com\\/javase\\/8\\/javafx\\/api\\/javafx\\/util\\/Pair.html <\\/p>\"],\"python\":[\"Python\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982\\uff1aarray<\\/a>, bisect<\\/a>, 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\\u6a21\\u5757\\u4e2d\\u63d0\\u4f9b\\uff1ahttps:\\/\\/www.rubydoc.info\\/github\\/kanwei\\/algorithms\\/Algorithms<\\/p>\"],\"swift\":[\"Swift\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u6211\\u4eec\\u901a\\u5e38\\u4fdd\\u8bc1\\u66f4\\u65b0\\u5230 Apple\\u653e\\u51fa\\u7684\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248Swift<\\/a>\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u53d1\\u73b0Swift\\u4e0d\\u662f\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248\\u7684\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u8054\\u7cfb\\u6211\\u4eec\\uff01\\u6211\\u4eec\\u5c06\\u5c3d\\u5feb\\u66f4\\u65b0\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"golang\":[\"Go\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u652f\\u6301 https:\\/\\/godoc.org\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods@v1.18.1<\\/a> \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u65b9\\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"python3\":[\"Python3\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982array<\\/a>, bisect<\\/a>, collections<\\/a>\\u3002 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use-after-free<\\/code>\\u9519\\u8bef\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
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Python 2.7.12<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
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Python 3.10<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
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rust 1.58.1<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n
PHP 8.1<\\/code>.<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n