{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2669", "questionFrontendId": "2606", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 2200360, "title": "Find the Substring With Maximum Cost", "titleSlug": "find-the-substring-with-maximum-cost", "content": "
You are given a string s
, a string chars
of distinct characters and an integer array vals
of the same length as chars
.
The cost of the substring is the sum of the values of each character in the substring. The cost of an empty string is considered 0
.
The value of the character is defined in the following way:
\n\nchars
, then its value is its corresponding position (1-indexed) in the alphabet.\n\n\t'a'
is 1
, the value of 'b'
is 2
, and so on. The value of 'z'
is 26
.i
is the index where the character occurs in the string chars
, then its value is vals[i]
.Return the maximum cost among all substrings of the string s
.
\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: s = "adaa", chars = "d", vals = [-1000]\nOutput: 2\nExplanation: The value of the characters "a" and "d" is 1 and -1000 respectively.\nThe substring with the maximum cost is "aa" and its cost is 1 + 1 = 2.\nIt can be proven that 2 is the maximum cost.\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: s = "abc", chars = "abc", vals = [-1,-1,-1]\nOutput: 0\nExplanation: The value of the characters "a", "b" and "c" is -1, -1, and -1 respectively.\nThe substring with the maximum cost is the empty substring "" and its cost is 0.\nIt can be proven that 0 is the maximum cost.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n1 <= s.length <= 105
s
consist of lowercase English letters.1 <= chars.length <= 26
chars
consist of distinct lowercase English letters.vals.length == chars.length
-1000 <= vals[i] <= 1000
给你一个字符串 s
,一个字符 互不相同 的字符串 chars
和一个长度与 chars
相同的整数数组 vals
。
子字符串的开销 是一个子字符串中所有字符对应价值之和。空字符串的开销是 0
。
字符的价值 定义如下:
\n\nchars
中,那么它的价值是它在字母表中的位置(下标从 1 开始)。\n\n\t'a'
的价值为 1
,'b'
的价值为 2
,以此类推,'z'
的价值为 26
。chars
中的位置为 i
,那么它的价值就是 vals[i]
。请你返回字符串 s
的所有子字符串中的最大开销。
\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n输入:s = \"adaa\", chars = \"d\", vals = [-1000]\n输出:2\n解释:字符 \"a\" 和 \"d\" 的价值分别为 1 和 -1000 。\n最大开销子字符串是 \"aa\" ,它的开销为 1 + 1 = 2 。\n2 是最大开销。\n\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n输入:s = \"abc\", chars = \"abc\", vals = [-1,-1,-1]\n输出:0\n解释:字符 \"a\" ,\"b\" 和 \"c\" 的价值分别为 -1 ,-1 和 -1 。\n最大开销子字符串是 \"\" ,它的开销为 0 。\n0 是最大开销。\n\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\n1 <= s.length <= 105
s
只包含小写英文字母。1 <= chars.length <= 26
chars
只包含小写英文字母,且 互不相同 。vals.length == chars.length
-1000 <= vals[i] <= 1000
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