{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "1900", "questionFrontendId": "1774", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 620777, "title": "Closest Dessert Cost", "titleSlug": "closest-dessert-cost", "content": "
You would like to make dessert and are preparing to buy the ingredients. You have n
ice cream base flavors and m
types of toppings to choose from. You must follow these rules when making your dessert:
You are given three inputs:
\n\nbaseCosts
, an integer array of length n
, where each baseCosts[i]
represents the price of the ith
ice cream base flavor.toppingCosts
, an integer array of length m
, where each toppingCosts[i]
is the price of one of the ith
topping.target
, an integer representing your target price for dessert.You want to make a dessert with a total cost as close to target
as possible.
Return the closest possible cost of the dessert to target
. If there are multiple, return the lower one.
\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: baseCosts = [1,7], toppingCosts = [3,4], target = 10\nOutput: 10\nExplanation: Consider the following combination (all 0-indexed):\n- Choose base 1: cost 7\n- Take 1 of topping 0: cost 1 x 3 = 3\n- Take 0 of topping 1: cost 0 x 4 = 0\nTotal: 7 + 3 + 0 = 10.\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: baseCosts = [2,3], toppingCosts = [4,5,100], target = 18\nOutput: 17\nExplanation: Consider the following combination (all 0-indexed):\n- Choose base 1: cost 3\n- Take 1 of topping 0: cost 1 x 4 = 4\n- Take 2 of topping 1: cost 2 x 5 = 10\n- Take 0 of topping 2: cost 0 x 100 = 0\nTotal: 3 + 4 + 10 + 0 = 17. You cannot make a dessert with a total cost of 18.\n\n\n
Example 3:
\n\n\nInput: baseCosts = [3,10], toppingCosts = [2,5], target = 9\nOutput: 8\nExplanation: It is possible to make desserts with cost 8 and 10. Return 8 as it is the lower cost.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\nn == baseCosts.length
m == toppingCosts.length
1 <= n, m <= 10
1 <= baseCosts[i], toppingCosts[i] <= 104
1 <= target <= 104
你打算做甜点,现在需要购买配料。目前共有 n
种冰激凌基料和 m
种配料可供选购。而制作甜点需要遵循以下几条规则:
给你以下三个输入:
\n\nbaseCosts
,一个长度为 n
的整数数组,其中每个 baseCosts[i]
表示第 i
种冰激凌基料的价格。toppingCosts
,一个长度为 m
的整数数组,其中每个 toppingCosts[i]
表示 一份 第 i
种冰激凌配料的价格。target
,一个整数,表示你制作甜点的目标价格。你希望自己做的甜点总成本尽可能接近目标价格 target
。
返回最接近 target
的甜点成本。如果有多种方案,返回 成本相对较低 的一种。
\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n输入:baseCosts = [1,7], toppingCosts = [3,4], target = 10\n输出:10\n解释:考虑下面的方案组合(所有下标均从 0 开始):\n- 选择 1 号基料:成本 7\n- 选择 1 份 0 号配料:成本 1 x 3 = 3\n- 选择 0 份 1 号配料:成本 0 x 4 = 0\n总成本:7 + 3 + 0 = 10 。\n\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n\n输入:baseCosts = [2,3], toppingCosts = [4,5,100], target = 18\n输出:17\n解释:考虑下面的方案组合(所有下标均从 0 开始):\n- 选择 1 号基料:成本 3\n- 选择 1 份 0 号配料:成本 1 x 4 = 4\n- 选择 2 份 1 号配料:成本 2 x 5 = 10\n- 选择 0 份 2 号配料:成本 0 x 100 = 0\n总成本:3 + 4 + 10 + 0 = 17 。不存在总成本为 18 的甜点制作方案。\n\n\n
示例 3:
\n\n\n输入:baseCosts = [3,10], toppingCosts = [2,5], target = 9\n输出:8\n解释:可以制作总成本为 8 和 10 的甜点。返回 8 ,因为这是成本更低的方案。\n\n\n
示例 4:
\n\n\n输入:baseCosts = [10], toppingCosts = [1], target = 1\n输出:10\n解释:注意,你可以选择不添加任何配料,但你必须选择一种基料。\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\nn == baseCosts.length
m == toppingCosts.length
1 <= n, m <= 10
1 <= baseCosts[i], toppingCosts[i] <= 104
1 <= target <= 104
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