{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2472", "questionFrontendId": "2392", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1773823, "title": "Build a Matrix With Conditions", "titleSlug": "build-a-matrix-with-conditions", "content": "
You are given a positive integer k
. You are also given:
rowConditions
of size n
where rowConditions[i] = [abovei, belowi]
, andcolConditions
of size m
where colConditions[i] = [lefti, righti]
.The two arrays contain integers from 1
to k
.
You have to build a k x k
matrix that contains each of the numbers from 1
to k
exactly once. The remaining cells should have the value 0
.
The matrix should also satisfy the following conditions:
\n\nabovei
should appear in a row that is strictly above the row at which the number belowi
appears for all i
from 0
to n - 1
.lefti
should appear in a column that is strictly left of the column at which the number righti
appears for all i
from 0
to m - 1
.Return any matrix that satisfies the conditions. If no answer exists, return an empty matrix.
\n\n\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: k = 3, rowConditions = [[1,2],[3,2]], colConditions = [[2,1],[3,2]]\nOutput: [[3,0,0],[0,0,1],[0,2,0]]\nExplanation: The diagram above shows a valid example of a matrix that satisfies all the conditions.\nThe row conditions are the following:\n- Number 1 is in row 1, and number 2 is in row 2, so 1 is above 2 in the matrix.\n- Number 3 is in row 0, and number 2 is in row 2, so 3 is above 2 in the matrix.\nThe column conditions are the following:\n- Number 2 is in column 1, and number 1 is in column 2, so 2 is left of 1 in the matrix.\n- Number 3 is in column 0, and number 2 is in column 1, so 3 is left of 2 in the matrix.\nNote that there may be multiple correct answers.\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: k = 3, rowConditions = [[1,2],[2,3],[3,1],[2,3]], colConditions = [[2,1]]\nOutput: []\nExplanation: From the first two conditions, 3 has to be below 1 but the third conditions needs 3 to be above 1 to be satisfied.\nNo matrix can satisfy all the conditions, so we return the empty matrix.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n2 <= k <= 400
1 <= rowConditions.length, colConditions.length <= 104
rowConditions[i].length == colConditions[i].length == 2
1 <= abovei, belowi, lefti, righti <= k
abovei != belowi
lefti != righti
给你一个 正 整数 k
,同时给你:
n
的二维整数数组 rowConditions
,其中 rowConditions[i] = [abovei, belowi]
和m
的二维整数数组 colConditions
,其中 colConditions[i] = [lefti, righti]
。两个数组里的整数都是 1
到 k
之间的数字。
你需要构造一个 k x k
的矩阵,1
到 k
每个数字需要 恰好出现一次 。剩余的数字都是 0
。
矩阵还需要满足以下条件:
\n\n0
到 n - 1
之间的下标 i
,数字 abovei
所在的 行 必须在数字 belowi
所在行的上面。0
到 m - 1
之间的下标 i
,数字 lefti
所在的 列 必须在数字 righti
所在列的左边。返回满足上述要求的 任意 矩阵。如果不存在答案,返回一个空的矩阵。
\n\n\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n\n输入:k = 3, rowConditions = [[1,2],[3,2]], colConditions = [[2,1],[3,2]]\n输出:[[3,0,0],[0,0,1],[0,2,0]]\n解释:上图为一个符合所有条件的矩阵。\n行要求如下:\n- 数字 1 在第 1 行,数字 2 在第 2 行,1 在 2 的上面。\n- 数字 3 在第 0 行,数字 2 在第 2 行,3 在 2 的上面。\n列要求如下:\n- 数字 2 在第 1 列,数字 1 在第 2 列,2 在 1 的左边。\n- 数字 3 在第 0 列,数字 2 在第 1 列,3 在 2 的左边。\n注意,可能有多种正确的答案。\n\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n输入:k = 3, rowConditions = [[1,2],[2,3],[3,1],[2,3]], colConditions = [[2,1]]\n输出:[]\n解释:由前两个条件可以得到 3 在 1 的下面,但第三个条件是 3 在 1 的上面。\n没有符合条件的矩阵存在,所以我们返回空矩阵。\n\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\n2 <= k <= 400
1 <= rowConditions.length, colConditions.length <= 104
rowConditions[i].length == colConditions[i].length == 2
1 <= abovei, belowi, lefti, righti <= k
abovei != belowi
lefti != righti
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