Given the root of a binary search tree, return a balanced binary search tree with the same node values. If there is more than one answer, return any of them.
A binary search tree is balanced if the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differs by more than 1.
\n
Example 1:
\n![\"\"](\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/08/10/balance1-tree.jpg\")
\n\nInput: root = [1,null,2,null,3,null,4,null,null]\nOutput: [2,1,3,null,null,null,4]\nExplanation: This is not the only correct answer, [3,1,4,null,2] is also correct.\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n![\"\"](\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/08/10/balanced2-tree.jpg\")
\n\nInput: root = [2,1,3]\nOutput: [2,1,3]\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n[1, 104].1 <= Node.val <= 105Compiled with clang 11 using the latest C++ 17 standard.
Your code is compiled with level two optimization (-O2). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.
Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
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Python 2.7.12.
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\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.
\\r\\n\\r\\nNote that Python 2.7 will not be maintained past 2020. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.
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\\r\\n\\r\\nFor hash table operations, you may use uthash. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:
\\r\\n\\r\\n1. Adding an item to a hash.\\r\\n
\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n2. Looking up an item in a hash:\\r\\n
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\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"\\r\\n\\r\\nYour code is compiled with debug flag enabled (/debug).
Node.js 16.13.2.
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Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms
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Go 1.17.6.
Support https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods library.
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Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.
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