{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2482", "questionFrontendId": "2397", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Maximum Rows Covered by Columns", "titleSlug": "maximum-rows-covered-by-columns", "content": "<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> <code>m x n</code> binary matrix <code>matrix</code> and an integer <code>numSelect</code>, which denotes the number of <strong>distinct</strong> columns you must select from <code>matrix</code>.</p>\n\n<p>Let us consider <code>s = {c<sub>1</sub>, c<sub>2</sub>, ...., c<sub>numSelect</sub>}</code> as the set of columns selected by you. A row <code>row</code> is <strong>covered</strong> by <code>s</code> if:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>For each cell <code>matrix[row][col]</code> (<code>0 <= col <= n - 1</code>) where <code>matrix[row][col] == 1</code>, <code>col</code> is present in <code>s</code> or,</li>\n\t<li><strong>No cell</strong> in <code>row</code> has a value of <code>1</code>.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You need to choose <code>numSelect</code> columns such that the number of rows that are covered is <strong>maximized</strong>.</p>\n\n<p>Return <em>the <strong>maximum</strong> number of rows that can be <strong>covered</strong> by a set of </em><code>numSelect</code><em> columns.</em></p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2022/07/14/rowscovered.png\" style=\"width: 240px; height: 400px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> matrix = [[0,0,0],[1,0,1],[0,1,1],[0,0,1]], numSelect = 2\n<strong>Output:</strong> 3\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> One possible way to cover 3 rows is shown in the diagram above.\nWe choose s = {0, 2}.\n- Row 0 is covered because it has no occurrences of 1.\n- Row 1 is covered because the columns with value 1, i.e. 0 and 2 are present in s.\n- Row 2 is not covered because matrix[2][1] == 1 but 1 is not present in s.\n- Row 3 is covered because matrix[2][2] == 1 and 2 is present in s.\nThus, we can cover three rows.\nNote that s = {1, 2} will also cover 3 rows, but it can be shown that no more than three rows can be covered.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2022/07/14/rowscovered2.png\" style=\"height: 250px; width: 84px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> matrix = [[1],[0]], numSelect = 1\n<strong>Output:</strong> 2\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> Selecting the only column will result in both rows being covered since the entire matrix is selected.\nTherefore, we return 2.\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>m == matrix.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>n == matrix[i].length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= m, n <= 12</code></li>\n\t<li><code>matrix[i][j]</code> is either <code>0</code> or <code>1</code>.</li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= numSelect <= n</code></li>\n</ul>\n", "translatedTitle": null, "translatedContent": null, "isPaidOnly": false, "difficulty": "Medium", "likes": 153, "dislikes": 292, "isLiked": null, "similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Matchsticks to Square\", \"titleSlug\": \"matchsticks-to-square\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Partition to K Equal Sum Subsets\", \"titleSlug\": \"partition-to-k-equal-sum-subsets\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Find the Shortest Superstring\", \"titleSlug\": \"find-the-shortest-superstring\", \"difficulty\": \"Hard\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Smallest Sufficient Team\", \"titleSlug\": \"smallest-sufficient-team\", \"difficulty\": \"Hard\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Fair Distribution of Cookies\", \"titleSlug\": \"fair-distribution-of-cookies\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]", "exampleTestcases": "[[0,0,0],[1,0,1],[0,1,1],[0,0,1]]\n2\n[[1],[0]]\n1", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "contributors": [], "topicTags": [ { "name": "Array", "slug": "array", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Backtracking", "slug": "backtracking", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Bit Manipulation", "slug": "bit-manipulation", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Matrix", "slug": "matrix", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Enumeration", "slug": "enumeration", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" } ], "companyTagStats": null, "codeSnippets": [ { "lang": "C++", "langSlug": "cpp", "code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n int maximumRows(vector<vector<int>>& matrix, int numSelect) {\n \n }\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Java", "langSlug": "java", "code": "class Solution {\n public int maximumRows(int[][] matrix, int numSelect) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python", "langSlug": "python", "code": "class Solution(object):\n def maximumRows(self, matrix, numSelect):\n \"\"\"\n :type matrix: List[List[int]]\n :type numSelect: int\n :rtype: int\n \"\"\"\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python3", "langSlug": "python3", "code": "class Solution:\n def maximumRows(self, matrix: List[List[int]], numSelect: int) -> int:\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C", "langSlug": "c", "code": "\n\nint maximumRows(int** matrix, int matrixSize, int* matrixColSize, int numSelect){\n\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C#", "langSlug": "csharp", "code": "public class Solution {\n public int MaximumRows(int[][] matrix, int numSelect) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "JavaScript", "langSlug": "javascript", "code": "/**\n * @param {number[][]} matrix\n * @param {number} numSelect\n * @return {number}\n */\nvar maximumRows = function(matrix, numSelect) {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Ruby", "langSlug": "ruby", "code": "# @param {Integer[][]} matrix\n# @param {Integer} num_select\n# @return {Integer}\ndef maximum_rows(matrix, num_select)\n \nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Swift", "langSlug": "swift", "code": "class Solution {\n func maximumRows(_ matrix: [[Int]], _ numSelect: Int) -> Int {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Go", "langSlug": "golang", "code": "func maximumRows(matrix [][]int, numSelect int) int {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Scala", "langSlug": "scala", "code": "object Solution {\n def maximumRows(matrix: Array[Array[Int]], numSelect: Int): Int = {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Kotlin", "langSlug": "kotlin", "code": "class Solution {\n fun maximumRows(matrix: Array<IntArray>, numSelect: Int): Int {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Rust", "langSlug": "rust", "code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn maximum_rows(matrix: Vec<Vec<i32>>, num_select: i32) -> i32 {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "PHP", "langSlug": "php", "code": "class Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[][] $matrix\n * @param Integer $numSelect\n * @return Integer\n */\n function maximumRows($matrix, $numSelect) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "TypeScript", "langSlug": "typescript", "code": "function maximumRows(matrix: number[][], numSelect: number): number {\n\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Racket", "langSlug": "racket", "code": "(define/contract (maximum-rows matrix numSelect)\n (-> (listof (listof exact-integer?)) exact-integer? exact-integer?)\n\n )", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Erlang", "langSlug": "erlang", "code": "-spec maximum_rows(Matrix :: [[integer()]], NumSelect :: integer()) -> integer().\nmaximum_rows(Matrix, NumSelect) ->\n .", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Elixir", "langSlug": "elixir", "code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec maximum_rows(matrix :: [[integer]], num_select :: integer) :: integer\n def maximum_rows(matrix, num_select) do\n\n end\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Dart", "langSlug": "dart", "code": "class Solution {\n int maximumRows(List<List<int>> matrix, int numSelect) {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" } ], "stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"9.5K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"18.6K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 9514, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 18570, \"acRate\": \"51.2%\"}", "hints": [ "Try a brute-force approach.", "Iterate through all possible sets of exactly <code>cols</code> columns.", "For each valid set, check how many rows are covered, and return the maximum." ], "solution": null, "status": null, "sampleTestCase": "[[0,0,0],[1,0,1],[0,1,1],[0,0,1]]\n2", "metaData": "{\n \"name\": \"maximumRows\",\n \"params\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"matrix\",\n \"type\": \"integer[][]\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"integer\",\n \"name\": \"numSelect\"\n }\n ],\n \"return\": {\n \"type\": \"integer\"\n }\n}", "judgerAvailable": true, "judgeType": "large", "mysqlSchemas": [], "enableRunCode": true, "enableTestMode": false, "enableDebugger": true, "envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 17 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", 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Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. 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For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.</p>\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"<p>Compiled with <code>gcc 8.2</code> using the gnu11 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level one optimization (<code>-O1</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For hash table operations, you may use <a href=\\\"https://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash</a>. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. 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If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"<p><code>Scala 2.13.7</code>.</p>\"], \"kotlin\": [\"Kotlin\", \"<p><code>Kotlin 1.3.10</code>.</p>\"], \"rust\": [\"Rust\", \"<p><code>Rust 1.58.1</code></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Supports <a href=\\\"https://crates.io/crates/rand\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">rand </a> v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io</p>\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"<p><code>PHP 8.1</code>.</p>\\r\\n<p>With bcmath module</p>\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"<p><code>TypeScript 4.5.4, Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES2020 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"<p>Run with <code>Racket 8.3</code>.</p>\"], \"erlang\": [\"Erlang\", \"Erlang/OTP 24.2\"], \"elixir\": [\"Elixir\", \"Elixir 1.13.0 with Erlang/OTP 24.2\"], \"dart\": [\"Dart\", \"<p>Dart 2.17.3</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code will be run directly without compiling</p>\"]}", "libraryUrl": null, "adminUrl": null, "challengeQuestion": null, "__typename": "QuestionNode" } } }