{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "1346", "questionFrontendId": "2202", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Maximize the Topmost Element After K Moves", "titleSlug": "maximize-the-topmost-element-after-k-moves", "content": "<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> integer array <code>nums</code> representing the contents of a <b>pile</b>, where <code>nums[0]</code> is the topmost element of the pile.</p>\n\n<p>In one move, you can perform <strong>either</strong> of the following:</p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li>If the pile is not empty, <strong>remove</strong> the topmost element of the pile.</li>\n\t<li>If there are one or more removed elements, <strong>add</strong> any one of them back onto the pile. This element becomes the new topmost element.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p>You are also given an integer <code>k</code>, which denotes the total number of moves to be made.</p>\n\n<p>Return <em>the <strong>maximum value</strong> of the topmost element of the pile possible after <strong>exactly</strong></em> <code>k</code> <em>moves</em>. In case it is not possible to obtain a non-empty pile after <code>k</code> moves, return <code>-1</code>.</p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [5,2,2,4,0,6], k = 4\n<strong>Output:</strong> 5\n<strong>Explanation:</strong>\nOne of the ways we can end with 5 at the top of the pile after 4 moves is as follows:\n- Step 1: Remove the topmost element = 5. The pile becomes [2,2,4,0,6].\n- Step 2: Remove the topmost element = 2. The pile becomes [2,4,0,6].\n- Step 3: Remove the topmost element = 2. The pile becomes [4,0,6].\n- Step 4: Add 5 back onto the pile. The pile becomes [5,4,0,6].\nNote that this is not the only way to end with 5 at the top of the pile. It can be shown that 5 is the largest answer possible after 4 moves.\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> nums = [2], k = 1\n<strong>Output:</strong> -1\n<strong>Explanation:</strong> \nIn the first move, our only option is to pop the topmost element of the pile.\nSince it is not possible to obtain a non-empty pile after one move, we return -1.\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>1 <= nums.length <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li>\n\t<li><code>0 <= nums[i], k <= 10<sup>9</sup></code></li>\n</ul>\n", "translatedTitle": null, "translatedContent": null, "isPaidOnly": false, "difficulty": "Medium", "likes": 279, "dislikes": 191, "isLiked": null, "similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Gas Station\", \"titleSlug\": \"gas-station\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]", "exampleTestcases": "[5,2,2,4,0,6]\n4\n[2]\n1", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "contributors": [], "topicTags": [ { "name": "Array", "slug": "array", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Greedy", "slug": "greedy", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" } ], "companyTagStats": null, "codeSnippets": [ { "lang": "C++", "langSlug": "cpp", "code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n int maximumTop(vector<int>& nums, int k) {\n \n }\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Java", "langSlug": "java", "code": "class Solution {\n public int maximumTop(int[] nums, int k) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python", "langSlug": "python", "code": "class Solution(object):\n def maximumTop(self, nums, k):\n \"\"\"\n :type nums: List[int]\n :type k: int\n :rtype: int\n \"\"\"\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python3", "langSlug": "python3", "code": "class Solution:\n def maximumTop(self, nums: List[int], k: int) -> int:\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C", "langSlug": "c", "code": "\n\nint maximumTop(int* nums, int numsSize, int k){\n\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C#", "langSlug": "csharp", "code": "public class Solution {\n public int MaximumTop(int[] nums, int k) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "JavaScript", "langSlug": "javascript", "code": "/**\n * @param {number[]} nums\n * @param {number} k\n * @return {number}\n */\nvar maximumTop = function(nums, k) {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Ruby", "langSlug": "ruby", "code": "# @param {Integer[]} nums\n# @param {Integer} k\n# @return {Integer}\ndef maximum_top(nums, k)\n \nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Swift", "langSlug": "swift", "code": "class Solution {\n func maximumTop(_ nums: [Int], _ k: Int) -> Int {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Go", "langSlug": "golang", "code": "func maximumTop(nums []int, k int) int {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Scala", "langSlug": "scala", "code": "object Solution {\n def maximumTop(nums: Array[Int], k: Int): Int = {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Kotlin", "langSlug": "kotlin", "code": "class Solution {\n fun maximumTop(nums: IntArray, k: Int): Int {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Rust", "langSlug": "rust", "code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn maximum_top(nums: Vec<i32>, k: i32) -> i32 {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "PHP", "langSlug": "php", "code": "class Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[] $nums\n * @param Integer $k\n * @return Integer\n */\n function maximumTop($nums, $k) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "TypeScript", "langSlug": "typescript", "code": "function maximumTop(nums: number[], k: number): number {\n\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Racket", "langSlug": "racket", "code": "(define/contract (maximum-top nums k)\n (-> (listof exact-integer?) exact-integer? exact-integer?)\n\n )", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Erlang", "langSlug": "erlang", "code": "-spec maximum_top(Nums :: [integer()], K :: integer()) -> integer().\nmaximum_top(Nums, K) ->\n .", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Elixir", "langSlug": "elixir", "code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec maximum_top(nums :: [integer], k :: integer) :: integer\n def maximum_top(nums, k) do\n\n end\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" } ], "stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"14.8K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"67.9K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 14843, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 67932, \"acRate\": \"21.8%\"}", "hints": [ "For each index i, how can we check if nums[i] can be present at the top of the pile or not after k moves?", "For which conditions will we end up with an empty pile?" ], "solution": null, "status": null, "sampleTestCase": "[5,2,2,4,0,6]\n4", "metaData": "{\n \"name\": \"maximumTop\",\n \"params\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"nums\",\n \"type\": \"integer[]\"\n },\n {\n \"type\": \"integer\",\n \"name\": \"k\"\n }\n ],\n \"return\": {\n \"type\": \"integer\"\n }\n}", "judgerAvailable": true, "judgeType": "large", "mysqlSchemas": [], "enableRunCode": true, "enableTestMode": false, "enableDebugger": true, "envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 17 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"<p><code> OpenJDK 17 </code>. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. 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Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. 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