{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "380", "questionFrontendId": "380", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Insert Delete GetRandom O(1)", "titleSlug": "insert-delete-getrandom-o1", "content": "
Implement the RandomizedSet
class:
RandomizedSet()
Initializes the RandomizedSet
object.bool insert(int val)
Inserts an item val
into the set if not present. Returns true
if the item was not present, false
otherwise.bool remove(int val)
Removes an item val
from the set if present. Returns true
if the item was present, false
otherwise.int getRandom()
Returns a random element from the current set of elements (it's guaranteed that at least one element exists when this method is called). Each element must have the same probability of being returned.You must implement the functions of the class such that each function works in average O(1)
time complexity.
\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput\n["RandomizedSet", "insert", "remove", "insert", "getRandom", "remove", "insert", "getRandom"]\n[[], [1], [2], [2], [], [1], [2], []]\nOutput\n[null, true, false, true, 2, true, false, 2]\n\nExplanation\nRandomizedSet randomizedSet = new RandomizedSet();\nrandomizedSet.insert(1); // Inserts 1 to the set. Returns true as 1 was inserted successfully.\nrandomizedSet.remove(2); // Returns false as 2 does not exist in the set.\nrandomizedSet.insert(2); // Inserts 2 to the set, returns true. Set now contains [1,2].\nrandomizedSet.getRandom(); // getRandom() should return either 1 or 2 randomly.\nrandomizedSet.remove(1); // Removes 1 from the set, returns true. Set now contains [2].\nrandomizedSet.insert(2); // 2 was already in the set, so return false.\nrandomizedSet.getRandom(); // Since 2 is the only number in the set, getRandom() will always return 2.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n-231 <= val <= 231 - 1
2 *
105
calls will be made to insert
, remove
, and getRandom
.getRandom
is called.Compiled with clang 11
using the latest C++ 17 standard.
Your code is compiled with level two optimization (-O2
). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.
Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \" OpenJDK 17
. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used.
Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
\\r\\nIncludes Pair
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Python 2.7.12
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Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.
\\r\\n\\r\\nNote that Python 2.7 will not be maintained past 2020. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.
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using the gnu99 standard.
Your code is compiled with level one optimization (-O1
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Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor hash table operations, you may use uthash. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:
\\r\\n\\r\\n1. Adding an item to a hash.\\r\\n
\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n
2. Looking up an item in a hash:\\r\\n
\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n
3. Deleting an item in a hash:\\r\\n
\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"\\r\\n\\r\\n
Your code is compiled with debug flag enabled (/debug
).
Node.js 16.13.2
.
Your code is run with --harmony
flag, enabling new ES6 features.
lodash.js library is included by default.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use datastructures-js/priority-queue and datastructures-js/queue.
\"], \"ruby\": [\"Ruby\", \"Ruby 3.1
Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms
\"], \"swift\": [\"Swift\", \"Swift 5.5.2
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Go 1.17.6
.
Support https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods library.
\"], \"python3\": [\"Python3\", \"Python 3.10
.
Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.
\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"Scala 2.13.7
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Kotlin 1.3.10
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Rust 1.58.1
Supports rand v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io
\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"PHP 8.1
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With bcmath module
\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"TypeScript 4.5.4, Node.js 16.13.2
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Your code is run with --harmony
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lodash.js library is included by default.
\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"Run with Racket 8.3
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