{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2352", "questionFrontendId": "2241", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Design an ATM Machine", "titleSlug": "design-an-atm-machine", "content": "
There is an ATM machine that stores banknotes of 5
denominations: 20
, 50
, 100
, 200
, and 500
dollars. Initially the ATM is empty. The user can use the machine to deposit or withdraw any amount of money.
When withdrawing, the machine prioritizes using banknotes of larger values.
\n\n$300
and there are 2
$50
banknotes, 1
$100
banknote, and 1
$200
banknote, then the machine will use the $100
and $200
banknotes.$600
and there are 3
$200
banknotes and 1
$500
banknote, then the withdraw request will be rejected because the machine will first try to use the $500
banknote and then be unable to use banknotes to complete the remaining $100
. Note that the machine is not allowed to use the $200
banknotes instead of the $500
banknote.Implement the ATM class:
\n\nATM()
Initializes the ATM object.void deposit(int[] banknotesCount)
Deposits new banknotes in the order $20
, $50
, $100
, $200
, and $500
.int[] withdraw(int amount)
Returns an array of length 5
of the number of banknotes that will be handed to the user in the order $20
, $50
, $100
, $200
, and $500
, and update the number of banknotes in the ATM after withdrawing. Returns [-1]
if it is not possible (do not withdraw any banknotes in this case).\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput\n["ATM", "deposit", "withdraw", "deposit", "withdraw", "withdraw"]\n[[], [[0,0,1,2,1]], [600], [[0,1,0,1,1]], [600], [550]]\nOutput\n[null, null, [0,0,1,0,1], null, [-1], [0,1,0,0,1]]\n\nExplanation\nATM atm = new ATM();\natm.deposit([0,0,1,2,1]); // Deposits 1 $100 banknote, 2 $200 banknotes,\n // and 1 $500 banknote.\natm.withdraw(600); // Returns [0,0,1,0,1]. The machine uses 1 $100 banknote\n // and 1 $500 banknote. The banknotes left over in the\n // machine are [0,0,0,2,0].\natm.deposit([0,1,0,1,1]); // Deposits 1 $50, $200, and $500 banknote.\n // The banknotes in the machine are now [0,1,0,3,1].\natm.withdraw(600); // Returns [-1]. The machine will try to use a $500 banknote\n // and then be unable to complete the remaining $100,\n // so the withdraw request will be rejected.\n // Since the request is rejected, the number of banknotes\n // in the machine is not modified.\natm.withdraw(550); // Returns [0,1,0,0,1]. The machine uses 1 $50 banknote\n // and 1 $500 banknote.\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\nbanknotesCount.length == 5
0 <= banknotesCount[i] <= 109
1 <= amount <= 109
5000
calls in total will be made to withdraw
and deposit
.withdraw
and deposit
.Compiled with clang 11
using the latest C++ 17 standard.
Your code is compiled with level two optimization (-O2
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Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
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