{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2149", "questionFrontendId": "2038", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Remove Colored Pieces if Both Neighbors are the Same Color", "titleSlug": "remove-colored-pieces-if-both-neighbors-are-the-same-color", "content": "
There are n
pieces arranged in a line, and each piece is colored either by 'A'
or by 'B'
. You are given a string colors
of length n
where colors[i]
is the color of the ith
piece.
Alice and Bob are playing a game where they take alternating turns removing pieces from the line. In this game, Alice moves first.
\n\n'A'
if both its neighbors are also colored 'A'
. She is not allowed to remove pieces that are colored 'B'
.'B'
if both its neighbors are also colored 'B'
. He is not allowed to remove pieces that are colored 'A'
.Assuming Alice and Bob play optimally, return true
if Alice wins, or return false
if Bob wins.
\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: colors = "AAABABB"\nOutput: true\nExplanation:\nAAABABB -> AABABB\nAlice moves first.\nShe removes the second 'A' from the left since that is the only 'A' whose neighbors are both 'A'.\n\nNow it's Bob's turn.\nBob cannot make a move on his turn since there are no 'B's whose neighbors are both 'B'.\nThus, Alice wins, so return true.\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: colors = "AA"\nOutput: false\nExplanation:\nAlice has her turn first.\nThere are only two 'A's and both are on the edge of the line, so she cannot move on her turn.\nThus, Bob wins, so return false.\n\n\n
Example 3:
\n\n\nInput: colors = "ABBBBBBBAAA"\nOutput: false\nExplanation:\nABBBBBBBAAA -> ABBBBBBBAA\nAlice moves first.\nHer only option is to remove the second to last 'A' from the right.\n\nABBBBBBBAA -> ABBBBBBAA\nNext is Bob's turn.\nHe has many options for which 'B' piece to remove. He can pick any.\n\nOn Alice's second turn, she has no more pieces that she can remove.\nThus, Bob wins, so return false.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n1 <= colors.length <= 105
colors
consists of only the letters 'A'
and 'B'
Compiled with clang 11
using the latest C++ 17 standard.
Your code is compiled with level two optimization (-O2
). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.
Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \" OpenJDK 17
. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used.
Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
\\r\\nIncludes Pair
class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.
Python 2.7.12
.
Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.
\\r\\n\\r\\nNote that Python 2.7 will not be maintained past 2020. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.
\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"Compiled with gcc 8.2
using the gnu99 standard.
Your code is compiled with level one optimization (-O1
). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.
Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor hash table operations, you may use uthash. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:
\\r\\n\\r\\n1. Adding an item to a hash.\\r\\n
\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n
2. Looking up an item in a hash:\\r\\n
\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\n
3. Deleting an item in a hash:\\r\\n
\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n\\r\\n\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"\\r\\n\\r\\n
Your code is compiled with debug flag enabled (/debug
).
Node.js 16.13.2
.
Your code is run with --harmony
flag, enabling new ES6 features.
lodash.js library is included by default.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use datastructures-js/priority-queue and datastructures-js/queue.
\"], \"ruby\": [\"Ruby\", \"Ruby 3.1
Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms
\"], \"swift\": [\"Swift\", \"Swift 5.5.2
.
Go 1.17.6
.
Support https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods library.
\"], \"python3\": [\"Python3\", \"Python 3.10
.
Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.
\\r\\n\\r\\nFor Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.
\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"Scala 2.13.7
.
Kotlin 1.3.10
.
Rust 1.58.1
Supports rand v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io
\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"PHP 8.1
.
With bcmath module
\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"TypeScript 4.5.4, Node.js 16.13.2
.
Your code is run with --harmony
flag, enabling new ES2020 features.
lodash.js library is included by default.
\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"Run with Racket 8.3
.