{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "457", "questionFrontendId": "457", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Circular Array Loop", "titleSlug": "circular-array-loop", "content": "

You are playing a game involving a circular array of non-zero integers nums. Each nums[i] denotes the number of indices forward/backward you must move if you are located at index i:

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Since the array is circular, you may assume that moving forward from the last element puts you on the first element, and moving backwards from the first element puts you on the last element.

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A cycle in the array consists of a sequence of indices seq of length k where:

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Return true if there is a cycle in nums, or false otherwise.

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Example 1:

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\nInput: nums = [2,-1,1,2,2]\nOutput: true\nExplanation: The graph shows how the indices are connected. White nodes are jumping forward, while red is jumping backward.\nWe can see the cycle 0 --> 2 --> 3 --> 0 --> ..., and all of its nodes are white (jumping in the same direction).\n
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Example 2:

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\nInput: nums = [-1,-2,-3,-4,-5,6]\nOutput: false\nExplanation: The graph shows how the indices are connected. White nodes are jumping forward, while red is jumping backward.\nThe only cycle is of size 1, so we return false.\n
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Example 3:

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\nInput: nums = [1,-1,5,1,4]\nOutput: true\nExplanation: The graph shows how the indices are connected. White nodes are jumping forward, while red is jumping backward.\nWe can see the cycle 0 --> 1 --> 0 --> ..., and while it is of size > 1, it has a node jumping forward and a node jumping backward, so it is not a cycle.\nWe can see the cycle 3 --> 4 --> 3 --> ..., and all of its nodes are white (jumping in the same direction).\n
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Constraints:

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Follow up: Could you solve it in O(n) time complexity and O(1) extra space complexity?

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Compiled with clang 11 using the latest C++ 20 standard.

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Your code is compiled with level two optimization (-O2). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.

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Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

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OpenJDK 17. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used.

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Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

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Includes Pair class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.

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Python 2.7.12.

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Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.

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For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.

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Note that Python 2.7 will not be maintained past 2020. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.

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Compiled with gcc 8.2 using the gnu11 standard.

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Your code is compiled with level one optimization (-O1). AddressSanitizer is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.

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Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.

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For hash table operations, you may use uthash. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:

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1. Adding an item to a hash.\\r\\n

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2. Looking up an item in a hash:\\r\\n

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3. Deleting an item in a hash:\\r\\n

\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n    HASH_DEL(users, user);  \\r\\n}\\r\\n
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\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"

C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime

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Node.js 16.13.2.

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Your code is run with --harmony flag, enabling new ES6 features.

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lodash.js library is included by default.

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For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use 5.3.0 version of datastructures-js/priority-queue and 4.2.1 version of datastructures-js/queue.

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Ruby 3.1

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Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms

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Swift 5.5.2.

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Go 1.21

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Support https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods@v1.18.1 library.

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Python 3.10.

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Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as array, bisect, collections. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.

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For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use sortedcontainers library.

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Scala 2.13.7.

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Kotlin 1.9.0.

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Rust 1.58.1

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Supports rand v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io

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PHP 8.1.

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With bcmath module

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TypeScript 5.1.6, Node.js 16.13.2.

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Your code is run with --harmony flag, enabling new ES2022 features.

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lodash.js library is included by default.

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Run with Racket 8.3.

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Dart 2.17.3

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Your code will be run directly without compiling

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