<p>Given a positive integer num, return <code>true</code> <em>if</em> <code>num</code> <em>is a perfect square or</em> <code>false</code> <em>otherwise</em>.</p> <p>A <strong>perfect square</strong> is an integer that is the square of an integer. In other words, it is the product of some integer with itself.</p> <p>You must not use any built-in library function, such as <code>sqrt</code>.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong class="example">Example 1:</strong></p> <pre> <strong>Input:</strong> num = 16 <strong>Output:</strong> true <strong>Explanation:</strong> We return true because 4 * 4 = 16 and 4 is an integer. </pre> <p><strong class="example">Example 2:</strong></p> <pre> <strong>Input:</strong> num = 14 <strong>Output:</strong> false <strong>Explanation:</strong> We return false because 3.742 * 3.742 = 14 and 3.742 is not an integer. </pre> <p> </p> <p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p> <ul> <li><code>1 <= num <= 2<sup>31</sup> - 1</code></li> </ul>