You are given two integers n and k.
Initially, you start with an array a of n integers where a[i] = 1 for all 0 <= i <= n - 1. After each second, you simultaneously update each element to be the sum of all its preceding elements plus the element itself. For example, after one second, a[0] remains the same, a[1] becomes a[0] + a[1], a[2] becomes a[0] + a[1] + a[2], and so on.
Return the value of a[n - 1] after k seconds.
Since the answer may be very large, return it modulo 109 + 7.
Example 1:
Input: n = 4, k = 5
Output: 56
Explanation:
| Second | State After |
|---|---|
| 0 | [1,1,1,1] |
| 1 | [1,2,3,4] |
| 2 | [1,3,6,10] |
| 3 | [1,4,10,20] |
| 4 | [1,5,15,35] |
| 5 | [1,6,21,56] |
Example 2:
Input: n = 5, k = 3
Output: 35
Explanation:
| Second | State After |
|---|---|
| 0 | [1,1,1,1,1] |
| 1 | [1,2,3,4,5] |
| 2 | [1,3,6,10,15] |
| 3 | [1,4,10,20,35] |
Constraints:
1 <= n, k <= 1000