{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "859", "questionFrontendId": "641", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1530, "title": "Design Circular Deque", "titleSlug": "design-circular-deque", "content": "
Design your implementation of the circular double-ended queue (deque).
\n\nImplement the MyCircularDeque class:
MyCircularDeque(int k) Initializes the deque with a maximum size of k.boolean insertFront() Adds an item at the front of Deque. Returns true if the operation is successful, or false otherwise.boolean insertLast() Adds an item at the rear of Deque. Returns true if the operation is successful, or false otherwise.boolean deleteFront() Deletes an item from the front of Deque. Returns true if the operation is successful, or false otherwise.boolean deleteLast() Deletes an item from the rear of Deque. Returns true if the operation is successful, or false otherwise.int getFront() Returns the front item from the Deque. Returns -1 if the deque is empty.int getRear() Returns the last item from Deque. Returns -1 if the deque is empty.boolean isEmpty() Returns true if the deque is empty, or false otherwise.boolean isFull() Returns true if the deque is full, or false otherwise.\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput\n["MyCircularDeque", "insertLast", "insertLast", "insertFront", "insertFront", "getRear", "isFull", "deleteLast", "insertFront", "getFront"]\n[[3], [1], [2], [3], [4], [], [], [], [4], []]\nOutput\n[null, true, true, true, false, 2, true, true, true, 4]\n\nExplanation\nMyCircularDeque myCircularDeque = new MyCircularDeque(3);\nmyCircularDeque.insertLast(1); // return True\nmyCircularDeque.insertLast(2); // return True\nmyCircularDeque.insertFront(3); // return True\nmyCircularDeque.insertFront(4); // return False, the queue is full.\nmyCircularDeque.getRear(); // return 2\nmyCircularDeque.isFull(); // return True\nmyCircularDeque.deleteLast(); // return True\nmyCircularDeque.insertFront(4); // return True\nmyCircularDeque.getFront(); // return 4\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n1 <= k <= 10000 <= value <= 10002000 calls will be made to insertFront, insertLast, deleteFront, deleteLast, getFront, getRear, isEmpty, isFull.设计实现双端队列。
\n\n实现 MyCircularDeque 类:
MyCircularDeque(int k) :构造函数,双端队列最大为 k 。boolean insertFront():将一个元素添加到双端队列头部。 如果操作成功返回 true ,否则返回 false 。boolean insertLast() :将一个元素添加到双端队列尾部。如果操作成功返回 true ,否则返回 false 。boolean deleteFront() :从双端队列头部删除一个元素。 如果操作成功返回 true ,否则返回 false 。boolean deleteLast() :从双端队列尾部删除一个元素。如果操作成功返回 true ,否则返回 false 。int getFront() ):从双端队列头部获得一个元素。如果双端队列为空,返回 -1 。int getRear() :获得双端队列的最后一个元素。 如果双端队列为空,返回 -1 。boolean isEmpty() :若双端队列为空,则返回 true ,否则返回 false 。boolean isFull() :若双端队列满了,则返回 true ,否则返回 false 。\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n输入\n[\"MyCircularDeque\", \"insertLast\", \"insertLast\", \"insertFront\", \"insertFront\", \"getRear\", \"isFull\", \"deleteLast\", \"insertFront\", \"getFront\"]\n[[3], [1], [2], [3], [4], [], [], [], [4], []]\n输出\n[null, true, true, true, false, 2, true, true, true, 4]\n\n解释\nMyCircularDeque circularDeque = new MycircularDeque(3); // 设置容量大小为3\ncircularDeque.insertLast(1);\t\t\t // 返回 true\ncircularDeque.insertLast(2);\t\t\t // 返回 true\ncircularDeque.insertFront(3);\t\t\t // 返回 true\ncircularDeque.insertFront(4);\t\t\t // 已经满了,返回 false\ncircularDeque.getRear(); \t\t\t\t// 返回 2\ncircularDeque.isFull();\t\t\t\t // 返回 true\ncircularDeque.deleteLast();\t\t\t // 返回 true\ncircularDeque.insertFront(4);\t\t\t // 返回 true\ncircularDeque.getFront();\t\t\t\t// 返回 4\n\n\n
\n\n
提示:
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