{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "917", "questionFrontendId": "881", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1475, "title": "Boats to Save People", "titleSlug": "boats-to-save-people", "content": "
You are given an array people where people[i] is the weight of the ith person, and an infinite number of boats where each boat can carry a maximum weight of limit. Each boat carries at most two people at the same time, provided the sum of the weight of those people is at most limit.
Return the minimum number of boats to carry every given person.
\n\n\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: people = [1,2], limit = 3\nOutput: 1\nExplanation: 1 boat (1, 2)\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: people = [3,2,2,1], limit = 3\nOutput: 3\nExplanation: 3 boats (1, 2), (2) and (3)\n\n\n
Example 3:
\n\n\nInput: people = [3,5,3,4], limit = 5\nOutput: 4\nExplanation: 4 boats (3), (3), (4), (5)\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\n1 <= people.length <= 5 * 1041 <= people[i] <= limit <= 3 * 104给定数组 people 。people[i]表示第 i 个人的体重 ,船的数量不限,每艘船可以承载的最大重量为 limit。
每艘船最多可同时载两人,但条件是这些人的重量之和最多为 limit。
返回 承载所有人所需的最小船数 。
\n\n\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n输入:people = [1,2], limit = 3\n输出:1\n解释:1 艘船载 (1, 2)\n\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n\n输入:people = [3,2,2,1], limit = 3\n输出:3\n解释:3 艘船分别载 (1, 2), (2) 和 (3)\n\n\n
示例 3:
\n\n\n输入:people = [3,5,3,4], limit = 5\n输出:4\n解释:4 艘船分别载 (3), (3), (4), (5)\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\n1 <= people.length <= 5 * 1041 <= people[i] <= limit <= 3 * 104\\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u65f6\\uff0c\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u91c7\\u7528 \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"java\":[\"Java\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u88ab\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5305\\u542b Pair \\u7c7b: https:\\/\\/docs.oracle.com\\/javase\\/8\\/javafx\\/api\\/javafx\\/util\\/Pair.html <\\/p>\"],\"python\":[\"Python\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982\\uff1aarray<\\/a>, bisect<\\/a>, collections<\\/a>\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u9700\\u8981\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u5e93\\u51fd\\u6570\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u81ea\\u884c\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u6ce8\\u610f Python 2.7 \\u5df2\\u4e0d\\u518d\\u7ef4\\u62a4<\\/a>\\u3002 \\u5982\\u60f3\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248\\u7684Python\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u9009\\u62e9Python 3\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"c\":[\"C\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u65f6\\uff0c\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u91c7\\u7528 \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u6807\\u51c6\\u5e93\\u7684\\u5934\\u6587\\u4ef6\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5982\\u60f3\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u8fd0\\u7b97, \\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u4f7f\\u7528 uthash<\\/a>\\u3002 \\\"uthash.h\\\"\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002\\u8bf7\\u770b\\u5982\\u4e0b\\u793a\\u4f8b:<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n 1. \\u5f80\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u6dfb\\u52a0\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n 2. \\u5728\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u67e5\\u627e\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n 3. \\u4ece\\u54c8\\u5e0c\\u8868\\u4e2d\\u5220\\u9664\\u4e00\\u4e2a\\u5bf9\\u8c61\\uff1a<\\/b>\\r\\n C# 13<\\/a> \\u8fd0\\u884c\\u5728 .NET 9 \\u4e0a<\\/p>\"],\"javascript\":[\"JavaScript\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u60a8\\u7684\\u4ee3\\u7801\\u5728\\u6267\\u884c\\u65f6\\u5c06\\u5e26\\u4e0a lodash.js<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5305\\u542b\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 datastructures-js <\\/a>\\u5e93\\u6240\\u63d0\\u4f9b\\u7684\\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"ruby\":[\"Ruby\",\" \\u4f7f\\u7528 \\u4e00\\u4e9b\\u5e38\\u7528\\u7684\\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u5df2\\u5728 Algorithms \\u6a21\\u5757\\u4e2d\\u63d0\\u4f9b\\uff1ahttps:\\/\\/www.rubydoc.info\\/github\\/kanwei\\/algorithms\\/Algorithms<\\/p>\"],\"swift\":[\"Swift\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u4f7f\\u7528 swift-algorithms 1.2.0<\\/a>\\uff0cswift-collections 1.1.4<\\/a> \\u548c swift-numerics 1.0.2<\\/a><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u6211\\u4eec\\u901a\\u5e38\\u4fdd\\u8bc1\\u66f4\\u65b0\\u5230 Apple\\u653e\\u51fa\\u7684\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248Swift<\\/a>\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u53d1\\u73b0Swift\\u4e0d\\u662f\\u6700\\u65b0\\u7248\\u7684\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u8054\\u7cfb\\u6211\\u4eec\\uff01\\u6211\\u4eec\\u5c06\\u5c3d\\u5feb\\u66f4\\u65b0\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"golang\":[\"Go\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u652f\\u6301 https:\\/\\/pkg.go.dev\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods@v1.18.1<\\/a> \\u548c https:\\/\\/pkg.go.dev\\/github.com\\/emirpasic\\/gods\\/v2@v2.0.0-alpha<\\/a> \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u65b9\\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"python3\":[\"Python3\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u4e3a\\u4e86\\u65b9\\u4fbf\\u8d77\\u89c1\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u5e38\\u7528\\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u88ab\\u81ea\\u52a8 \\u5bfc\\u5165\\uff0c\\u5982array<\\/a>, bisect<\\/a>, collections<\\/a>\\u3002 \\u5982\\u679c\\u60a8\\u9700\\u8981\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u5e93\\u51fd\\u6570\\uff0c\\u8bf7\\u81ea\\u884c\\u5bfc\\u5165\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5982\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528 Map\\/TreeMap \\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\uff0c\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 sortedcontainers<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"scala\":[\"Scala\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a \\u652f\\u6301 crates.io \\u7684 rand<\\/a>\\u3001regex<\\/a> \\u548c itertools<\\/a><\\/p>\"],\"php\":[\"PHP\",\" With bcmath module.<\\/p>\"],\"typescript\":[\"TypeScript\",\" TypeScript 5.7.3<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n Compile Options: --alwaysStrict --strictBindCallApply --strictFunctionTypes --target ES2024<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n lodash.js<\\/a> \\u5e93\\u5df2\\u7ecf\\u9ed8\\u8ba4\\u88ab\\u5305\\u542b\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4f7f\\u7528 datastructures-js <\\/a>\\u5e93\\u6240\\u63d0\\u4f9b\\u7684\\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"racket\":[\"Racket\",\" Racket CS<\\/a> v8.15<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u4f7f\\u7528 #lang racket<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u5df2\\u9884\\u5148 (require data\\/gvector data\\/queue data\\/order data\\/heap). \\u82e5\\u9700\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u5176\\u5b83\\u6570\\u636e\\u7ed3\\u6784\\uff0c\\u53ef\\u81ea\\u884c require\\u3002<\\/p>\"],\"erlang\":[\"Erlang\",\"Erlang\\/OTP 26\"],\"elixir\":[\"Elixir\",\"Elixir 1.17 with Erlang\\/OTP 26\"],\"dart\":[\"Dart\",\" Dart 3.2\\u3002\\u60a8\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u4f7f\\u7528 collection<\\/a> \\u5305<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u60a8\\u7684\\u4ee3\\u7801\\u5c06\\u4f1a\\u88ab\\u4e0d\\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u76f4\\u63a5\\u8fd0\\u884c<\\/p>\"],\"cangjie\":[\"Cangjie\",\" \\u7248\\u672c\\uff1a1.0.0 LTS (cjnative)<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n \\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u53c2\\u6570\\uff1a \\u5feb\\u901f\\u5165\\u95e8\\u8bf7\\u67e5\\u9605\\u300c\\u4ed3\\u9889\\u7f16\\u7a0b\\u8bed\\u8a00\\u5f00\\u53d1\\u6307\\u5357\\u300d<\\/a><\\/p>\"]}",
"book": null,
"isSubscribed": false,
"isDailyQuestion": false,
"dailyRecordStatus": null,
"editorType": "CKEDITOR",
"ugcQuestionId": null,
"style": "LEETCODE",
"exampleTestcases": "[1,2]\n3\n[3,2,2,1]\n3\n[3,5,3,4]\n5",
"__typename": "QuestionNode"
}
}
}clang 19<\\/code> \\u91c7\\u7528\\u6700\\u65b0 C++ 23 \\u6807\\u51c6\\uff0c\\u5e76\\u4f7f\\u7528 GCC 14 \\u63d0\\u4f9b\\u7684 libstdc++<\\/code>\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n-O2<\\/code> \\u7ea7\\u4f18\\u5316\\uff0c\\u5e76\\u63d0\\u4f9b -gline-tables-only<\\/code> \\u53c2\\u6570\\u3002AddressSanitizer<\\/a> \\u4e5f\\u88ab\\u5f00\\u542f\\u6765\\u68c0\\u6d4b out-of-bounds<\\/code> \\u548c use-after-free<\\/code> \\u9519\\u8bef\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nOpenJDK 21<\\/code>\\u3002\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u7f16\\u8bd1\\u53c2\\u6570 --enable-preview --release 21<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nPython 2.7.18<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nGCC 14<\\/code>\\uff0c\\u91c7\\u7528 GNU11 \\u6807\\u51c6\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n-O2<\\/code> \\u7ea7\\u4f18\\u5316\\uff0c\\u5e76\\u63d0\\u4f9b -g1<\\/code> \\u53c2\\u6570\\u3002 AddressSanitizer<\\/a> \\u4e5f\\u88ab\\u5f00\\u542f\\u6765\\u68c0\\u6d4b out-of-bounds<\\/code> \\u548c use-after-free<\\/code> \\u9519\\u8bef\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; \\/* we'll use this field as the key *\\/\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; \\/* makes this structure hashable *\\/\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n<\\/pre>\\r\\n<\\/p>\"],\"csharp\":[\"C#\",\"Node.js 22.14.0<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n--harmony<\\/code> \\u6807\\u8bb0\\u6765\\u5f00\\u542f \\u65b0\\u7248ES6\\u7279\\u6027<\\/a>\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nRuby 3.2<\\/code> \\u6267\\u884c<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nSwift 6.0<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nGo 1.23<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nPython 3.11<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nScala 3.3.1<\\/code><\\/p>\"],\"kotlin\":[\"Kotlin\",\"Kotlin 2.1.10<\\/code><\\/p>\"],\"rust\":[\"Rust\",\"rust 1.88.0<\\/code>\\uff0c\\u4f7f\\u7528 edition 2024\\u3002<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\nPHP 8.2<\\/code>.<\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n-O2 --disable-reflection<\\/code><\\/p>\\r\\n\\r\\n