{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2463", "questionFrontendId": "2379", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1759055, "title": "Minimum Recolors to Get K Consecutive Black Blocks", "titleSlug": "minimum-recolors-to-get-k-consecutive-black-blocks", "content": "

You are given a 0-indexed string blocks of length n, where blocks[i] is either 'W' or 'B', representing the color of the ith block. The characters 'W' and 'B' denote the colors white and black, respectively.

\n\n

You are also given an integer k, which is the desired number of consecutive black blocks.

\n\n

In one operation, you can recolor a white block such that it becomes a black block.

\n\n

Return the minimum number of operations needed such that there is at least one occurrence of k consecutive black blocks.

\n\n

 

\n

Example 1:

\n\n
\nInput: blocks = "WBBWWBBWBW", k = 7\nOutput: 3\nExplanation:\nOne way to achieve 7 consecutive black blocks is to recolor the 0th, 3rd, and 4th blocks\nso that blocks = "BBBBBBBWBW". \nIt can be shown that there is no way to achieve 7 consecutive black blocks in less than 3 operations.\nTherefore, we return 3.\n
\n\n

Example 2:

\n\n
\nInput: blocks = "WBWBBBW", k = 2\nOutput: 0\nExplanation:\nNo changes need to be made, since 2 consecutive black blocks already exist.\nTherefore, we return 0.\n
\n\n

 

\n

Constraints:

\n\n\n", "translatedTitle": "得到 K 个黑块的最少涂色次数", "translatedContent": "

给你一个长度为 n 下标从 0 开始的字符串 blocks ,blocks[i] 要么是 'W' 要么是 'B' ,表示第 i 块的颜色。字符 'W' 和 'B' 分别表示白色和黑色。

\n\n

给你一个整数 k ,表示想要 连续 黑色块的数目。

\n\n

每一次操作中,你可以选择一个白色块将它 涂成 黑色块。

\n\n

请你返回至少出现 一次 连续 k 个黑色块的 最少 操作次数。

\n\n

 

\n\n

示例 1:

\n\n
\n输入:blocks = \"WBBWWBBWBW\", k = 7\n输出:3\n解释:\n一种得到 7 个连续黑色块的方法是把第 0 ,3 和 4 个块涂成黑色。\n得到 blocks = \"BBBBBBBWBW\" 。\n可以证明无法用少于 3 次操作得到 7 个连续的黑块。\n所以我们返回 3 。\n
\n\n

示例 2:

\n\n
\n输入:blocks = \"WBWBBBW\", k = 2\n输出:0\n解释:\n不需要任何操作,因为已经有 2 个连续的黑块。\n所以我们返回 0 。\n
\n\n

 

\n\n

提示:

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