<p>Given an array of integers <code>nums</code>, return <em>the number of <strong>good pairs</strong></em>.</p> <p>A pair <code>(i, j)</code> is called <em>good</em> if <code>nums[i] == nums[j]</code> and <code>i</code> < <code>j</code>.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p> <pre> <strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,2,3,1,1,3] <strong>Output:</strong> 4 <strong>Explanation:</strong> There are 4 good pairs (0,3), (0,4), (3,4), (2,5) 0-indexed. </pre> <p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p> <pre> <strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,1,1,1] <strong>Output:</strong> 6 <strong>Explanation:</strong> Each pair in the array are <em>good</em>. </pre> <p><strong>Example 3:</strong></p> <pre> <strong>Input:</strong> nums = [1,2,3] <strong>Output:</strong> 0 </pre> <p> </p> <p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p> <ul> <li><code>1 <= nums.length <= 100</code></li> <li><code>1 <= nums[i] <= 100</code></li> </ul>