<p>Given an array of integers <code>citations</code> where <code>citations[i]</code> is the number of citations a researcher received for their <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> paper and <code>citations</code> is sorted in an <strong>ascending order</strong>, return compute the researcher's <code>h</code><strong>-index</strong>.</p> <p>According to the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-index" target="_blank">definition of h-index on Wikipedia</a>: A scientist has an index <code>h</code> if <code>h</code> of their <code>n</code> papers have at least <code>h</code> citations each, and the other <code>n − h</code> papers have no more than <code>h</code> citations each.</p> <p>If there are several possible values for <code>h</code>, the maximum one is taken as the <code>h</code><strong>-index</strong>.</p> <p>You must write an algorithm that runs in logarithmic time.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p> <pre> <strong>Input:</strong> citations = [0,1,3,5,6] <strong>Output:</strong> 3 <strong>Explanation:</strong> [0,1,3,5,6] means the researcher has 5 papers in total and each of them had received 0, 1, 3, 5, 6 citations respectively. Since the researcher has 3 papers with at least 3 citations each and the remaining two with no more than 3 citations each, their h-index is 3. </pre> <p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p> <pre> <strong>Input:</strong> citations = [1,2,100] <strong>Output:</strong> 2 </pre> <p> </p> <p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p> <ul> <li><code>n == citations.length</code></li> <li><code>1 <= n <= 10<sup>5</sup></code></li> <li><code>0 <= citations[i] <= 1000</code></li> <li><code>citations</code> is sorted in <strong>ascending order</strong>.</li> </ul>