{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2103", "questionFrontendId": "1992", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Find All Groups of Farmland", "titleSlug": "find-all-groups-of-farmland", "content": "<p>You are given a <strong>0-indexed</strong> <code>m x n</code> binary matrix <code>land</code> where a <code>0</code> represents a hectare of forested land and a <code>1</code> represents a hectare of farmland.</p>\n\n<p>To keep the land organized, there are designated rectangular areas of hectares that consist <strong>entirely</strong> of farmland. These rectangular areas are called <strong>groups</strong>. No two groups are adjacent, meaning farmland in one group is <strong>not</strong> four-directionally adjacent to another farmland in a different group.</p>\n\n<p><code>land</code> can be represented by a coordinate system where the top left corner of <code>land</code> is <code>(0, 0)</code> and the bottom right corner of <code>land</code> is <code>(m-1, n-1)</code>. Find the coordinates of the top left and bottom right corner of each <strong>group</strong> of farmland. A <strong>group</strong> of farmland with a top left corner at <code>(r<sub>1</sub>, c<sub>1</sub>)</code> and a bottom right corner at <code>(r<sub>2</sub>, c<sub>2</sub>)</code> is represented by the 4-length array <code>[r<sub>1</sub>, c<sub>1</sub>, r<sub>2</sub>, c<sub>2</sub>].</code></p>\n\n<p>Return <em>a 2D array containing the 4-length arrays described above for each <strong>group</strong> of farmland in </em><code>land</code><em>. If there are no groups of farmland, return an empty array. You may return the answer in <strong>any order</strong></em>.</p>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Example 1:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/07/27/screenshot-2021-07-27-at-12-23-15-copy-of-diagram-drawio-diagrams-net.png\" style=\"width: 300px; height: 300px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> land = [[1,0,0],[0,1,1],[0,1,1]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> [[0,0,0,0],[1,1,2,2]]\n<strong>Explanation:</strong>\nThe first group has a top left corner at land[0][0] and a bottom right corner at land[0][0].\nThe second group has a top left corner at land[1][1] and a bottom right corner at land[2][2].\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 2:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/07/27/screenshot-2021-07-27-at-12-30-26-copy-of-diagram-drawio-diagrams-net.png\" style=\"width: 200px; height: 200px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> land = [[1,1],[1,1]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> [[0,0,1,1]]\n<strong>Explanation:</strong>\nThe first group has a top left corner at land[0][0] and a bottom right corner at land[1][1].\n</pre>\n\n<p><strong>Example 3:</strong></p>\n<img alt=\"\" src=\"https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2021/07/27/screenshot-2021-07-27-at-12-32-24-copy-of-diagram-drawio-diagrams-net.png\" style=\"width: 100px; height: 100px;\" />\n<pre>\n<strong>Input:</strong> land = [[0]]\n<strong>Output:</strong> []\n<strong>Explanation:</strong>\nThere are no groups of farmland.\n</pre>\n\n<p> </p>\n<p><strong>Constraints:</strong></p>\n\n<ul>\n\t<li><code>m == land.length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>n == land[i].length</code></li>\n\t<li><code>1 <= m, n <= 300</code></li>\n\t<li><code>land</code> consists of only <code>0</code>'s and <code>1</code>'s.</li>\n\t<li>Groups of farmland are <strong>rectangular</strong> in shape.</li>\n</ul>\n", "translatedTitle": null, "translatedContent": null, "isPaidOnly": false, "difficulty": "Medium", "likes": 332, "dislikes": 16, "isLiked": null, "similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Number of Islands\", \"titleSlug\": \"number-of-islands\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}, {\"title\": \"Count Sub Islands\", \"titleSlug\": \"count-sub-islands\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": null}]", "exampleTestcases": "[[1,0,0],[0,1,1],[0,1,1]]\n[[1,1],[1,1]]\n[[0]]", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "contributors": [], "topicTags": [ { "name": "Array", "slug": "array", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Depth-First Search", "slug": "depth-first-search", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Breadth-First Search", "slug": "breadth-first-search", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Matrix", "slug": "matrix", "translatedName": null, "__typename": "TopicTagNode" } ], "companyTagStats": null, "codeSnippets": [ { "lang": "C++", "langSlug": "cpp", "code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n vector<vector<int>> findFarmland(vector<vector<int>>& land) {\n \n }\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Java", "langSlug": "java", "code": "class Solution {\n public int[][] findFarmland(int[][] land) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python", "langSlug": "python", "code": "class Solution(object):\n def findFarmland(self, land):\n \"\"\"\n :type land: List[List[int]]\n :rtype: List[List[int]]\n \"\"\"\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python3", "langSlug": "python3", "code": "class Solution:\n def findFarmland(self, land: List[List[int]]) -> List[List[int]]:\n ", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C", "langSlug": "c", "code": "\n\n/**\n * Return an array of arrays of size *returnSize.\n * The sizes of the arrays are returned as *returnColumnSizes array.\n * Note: Both returned array and *columnSizes array must be malloced, assume caller calls free().\n */\nint** findFarmland(int** land, int landSize, int* landColSize, int* returnSize, int** returnColumnSizes){\n\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C#", "langSlug": "csharp", "code": "public class Solution {\n public int[][] FindFarmland(int[][] land) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "JavaScript", "langSlug": "javascript", "code": "/**\n * @param {number[][]} land\n * @return {number[][]}\n */\nvar findFarmland = function(land) {\n \n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Ruby", "langSlug": "ruby", "code": "# @param {Integer[][]} land\n# @return {Integer[][]}\ndef find_farmland(land)\n \nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Swift", "langSlug": "swift", "code": "class Solution {\n func findFarmland(_ land: [[Int]]) -> [[Int]] {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Go", "langSlug": "golang", "code": "func findFarmland(land [][]int) [][]int {\n \n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Scala", "langSlug": "scala", "code": "object Solution {\n def findFarmland(land: Array[Array[Int]]): Array[Array[Int]] = {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Kotlin", "langSlug": "kotlin", "code": "class Solution {\n fun findFarmland(land: Array<IntArray>): Array<IntArray> {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Rust", "langSlug": "rust", "code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn find_farmland(land: Vec<Vec<i32>>) -> Vec<Vec<i32>> {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "PHP", "langSlug": "php", "code": "class Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[][] $land\n * @return Integer[][]\n */\n function findFarmland($land) {\n \n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "TypeScript", "langSlug": "typescript", "code": "function findFarmland(land: number[][]): number[][] {\n\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Racket", "langSlug": "racket", "code": "(define/contract (find-farmland land)\n (-> (listof (listof exact-integer?)) (listof (listof exact-integer?)))\n\n )", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Erlang", "langSlug": "erlang", "code": "-spec find_farmland(Land :: [[integer()]]) -> [[integer()]].\nfind_farmland(Land) ->\n .", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Elixir", "langSlug": "elixir", "code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec find_farmland(land :: [[integer]]) :: [[integer]]\n def find_farmland(land) do\n\n end\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" } ], "stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"12.8K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"19.1K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 12784, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 19065, \"acRate\": \"67.1%\"}", "hints": [ "Since every group of farmland is rectangular, the top left corner of each group will have the smallest x-coordinate and y-coordinate of any farmland in the group.", "Similarly, the bootm right corner of each group will have the largest x-coordinate and y-coordinate of any farmland in the group.", "Use DFS to traverse through different groups of farmlands and keep track of the smallest and largest x-coordinate and y-coordinates you have seen in each group." ], "solution": null, "status": null, "sampleTestCase": "[[1,0,0],[0,1,1],[0,1,1]]", "metaData": "{\n \"name\": \"findFarmland\",\n \"params\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"land\",\n \"type\": \"integer[][]\"\n }\n ],\n \"return\": {\n \"type\": \"integer[][]\"\n },\n \"manual\": false\n}", "judgerAvailable": true, "judgeType": "large", "mysqlSchemas": [], "enableRunCode": true, "enableTestMode": false, "enableDebugger": true, "envInfo": "{\"cpp\": [\"C++\", \"<p>Compiled with <code> clang 11 </code> using the latest C++ 17 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level two optimization (<code>-O2</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\"], \"java\": [\"Java\", \"<p><code> OpenJDK 17 </code>. Java 8 features such as lambda expressions and stream API can be used. </p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n<p>Includes <code>Pair</code> class from https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/javafx/api/javafx/util/Pair.html.</p>\"], \"python\": [\"Python\", \"<p><code>Python 2.7.12</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/2/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Note that Python 2.7 <a href=\\\"https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0373/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">will not be maintained past 2020</a>. For the latest Python, please choose Python3 instead.</p>\"], \"c\": [\"C\", \"<p>Compiled with <code>gcc 8.2</code> using the gnu99 standard.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with level one optimization (<code>-O1</code>). <a href=\\\"https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">AddressSanitizer</a> is also enabled to help detect out-of-bounds and use-after-free bugs.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most standard library headers are already included automatically for your convenience.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For hash table operations, you may use <a href=\\\"https://troydhanson.github.io/uthash/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">uthash</a>. \\\"uthash.h\\\" is included by default. Below are some examples:</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>1. Adding an item to a hash.</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry {\\r\\n int id; /* we'll use this field as the key */\\r\\n char name[10];\\r\\n UT_hash_handle hh; /* makes this structure hashable */\\r\\n};\\r\\n\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *users = NULL;\\r\\n\\r\\nvoid add_user(struct hash_entry *s) {\\r\\n HASH_ADD_INT(users, id, s);\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>2. Looking up an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nstruct hash_entry *find_user(int user_id) {\\r\\n struct hash_entry *s;\\r\\n HASH_FIND_INT(users, &user_id, s);\\r\\n return s;\\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><b>3. Deleting an item in a hash:</b>\\r\\n<pre>\\r\\nvoid delete_user(struct hash_entry *user) {\\r\\n HASH_DEL(users, user); \\r\\n}\\r\\n</pre>\\r\\n</p>\"], \"csharp\": [\"C#\", \"<p><a href=\\\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/whats-new/csharp-9\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">C# 10 with .NET 6 runtime</a></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is compiled with debug flag enabled (<code>/debug</code>).</p>\"], \"javascript\": [\"JavaScript\", \"<p><code>Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES6 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Priority Queue / Queue data structures, you may use <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/priority-queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/priority-queue</a> and <a href=\\\"https://github.com/datastructures-js/queue\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">datastructures-js/queue</a>.</p>\"], \"ruby\": [\"Ruby\", \"<p><code>Ruby 3.1</code></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Some common data structure implementations are provided in the Algorithms module: https://www.rubydoc.info/github/kanwei/algorithms/Algorithms</p>\"], \"swift\": [\"Swift\", \"<p><code>Swift 5.5.2</code>.</p>\"], \"golang\": [\"Go\", \"<p><code>Go 1.17.6</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Support <a href=\\\"https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">https://godoc.org/github.com/emirpasic/gods</a> library.</p>\"], \"python3\": [\"Python3\", \"<p><code>Python 3.10</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Most libraries are already imported automatically for your convenience, such as <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/array.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">array</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/bisect.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">bisect</a>, <a href=\\\"https://docs.python.org/3/library/collections.html\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">collections</a>. If you need more libraries, you can import it yourself.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>For Map/TreeMap data structure, you may use <a href=\\\"http://www.grantjenks.com/docs/sortedcontainers/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">sortedcontainers</a> library.</p>\"], \"scala\": [\"Scala\", \"<p><code>Scala 2.13.7</code>.</p>\"], \"kotlin\": [\"Kotlin\", \"<p><code>Kotlin 1.3.10</code>.</p>\"], \"rust\": [\"Rust\", \"<p><code>Rust 1.58.1</code></p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Supports <a href=\\\"https://crates.io/crates/rand\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">rand </a> v0.6\\u00a0from crates.io</p>\"], \"php\": [\"PHP\", \"<p><code>PHP 8.1</code>.</p>\\r\\n<p>With bcmath module</p>\"], \"typescript\": [\"Typescript\", \"<p><code>TypeScript 4.5.4, Node.js 16.13.2</code>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p>Your code is run with <code>--harmony</code> flag, enabling <a href=\\\"http://node.green/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">new ES2020 features</a>.</p>\\r\\n\\r\\n<p><a href=\\\"https://lodash.com\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\">lodash.js</a> library is included by default.</p>\"], \"racket\": [\"Racket\", \"<p>Run with <code>Racket 8.3</code>.</p>\"], \"erlang\": [\"Erlang\", \"Erlang/OTP 24.2\"], \"elixir\": [\"Elixir\", \"Elixir 1.13.0 with Erlang/OTP 24.2\"]}", "libraryUrl": null, "adminUrl": null, "challengeQuestion": null, "__typename": "QuestionNode" } } }