{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "3841", "questionFrontendId": "3533", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 3662484, "title": "Concatenated Divisibility", "titleSlug": "concatenated-divisibility", "content": "
You are given an array of positive integers nums
and a positive integer k
.
A permutation of nums
is said to form a divisible concatenation if, when you concatenate the decimal representations of the numbers in the order specified by the permutation, the resulting number is divisible by k
.
Return the lexicographically smallest permutation (when considered as a list of integers) that forms a divisible concatenation. If no such permutation exists, return an empty list.
\n\n\n
Example 1:
\n\nInput: nums = [3,12,45], k = 5
\n\nOutput: [3,12,45]
\n\nExplanation:
\n\nPermutation | \n\t\t\tConcatenated Value | \n\t\t\tDivisible by 5 | \n\t\t
---|---|---|
[3, 12, 45] | \n\t\t\t31245 | \n\t\t\tYes | \n\t\t
[3, 45, 12] | \n\t\t\t34512 | \n\t\t\tNo | \n\t\t
[12, 3, 45] | \n\t\t\t12345 | \n\t\t\tYes | \n\t\t
[12, 45, 3] | \n\t\t\t12453 | \n\t\t\tNo | \n\t\t
[45, 3, 12] | \n\t\t\t45312 | \n\t\t\tNo | \n\t\t
[45, 12, 3] | \n\t\t\t45123 | \n\t\t\tNo | \n\t\t
The lexicographically smallest permutation that forms a divisible concatenation is [3,12,45]
.
Example 2:
\n\nInput: nums = [10,5], k = 10
\n\nOutput: [5,10]
\n\nExplanation:
\n\nPermutation | \n\t\t\tConcatenated Value | \n\t\t\tDivisible by 10 | \n\t\t
---|---|---|
[5, 10] | \n\t\t\t510 | \n\t\t\tYes | \n\t\t
[10, 5] | \n\t\t\t105 | \n\t\t\tNo | \n\t\t
The lexicographically smallest permutation that forms a divisible concatenation is [5,10]
.
Example 3:
\n\nInput: nums = [1,2,3], k = 5
\n\nOutput: []
\n\nExplanation:
\n\nSince no permutation of nums
forms a valid divisible concatenation, return an empty list.
\n
Constraints:
\n\n1 <= nums.length <= 13
1 <= nums[i] <= 105
1 <= k <= 100
给你一个正整数数组 nums
和一个正整数 k
。
当 nums
的一个 排列 中的所有数字,按照排列顺序 连接其十进制表示 后形成的数可以 被 k
整除时,我们称该排列形成了一个 可整除连接 。
返回能够形成 可整除连接 且 字典序 最小 的排列(按整数列表的形式表示)。如果不存在这样的排列,返回一个空列表。
\n\n\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n输入: nums = [3,12,45], k = 5
\n\n输出: [3,12,45]
\n\n解释:
\n\n排列 | \n\t\t\t连接后的值 | \n\t\t\t是否能被 5 整除 | \n\t\t
---|---|---|
[3, 12, 45] | \n\t\t\t31245 | \n\t\t\t是 | \n\t\t
[3, 45, 12] | \n\t\t\t34512 | \n\t\t\t否 | \n\t\t
[12, 3, 45] | \n\t\t\t12345 | \n\t\t\t是 | \n\t\t
[12, 45, 3] | \n\t\t\t12453 | \n\t\t\t否 | \n\t\t
[45, 3, 12] | \n\t\t\t45312 | \n\t\t\t否 | \n\t\t
[45, 12, 3] | \n\t\t\t45123 | \n\t\t\t否 | \n\t\t
可以形成可整除连接且字典序最小的排列是 [3,12,45]
。
示例 2:
\n\n输入: nums = [10,5], k = 10
\n\n输出: [5,10]
\n\n解释:
\n\n排列 | \n\t\t\t连接后的值 | \n\t\t\t是否能被 10 整除 | \n\t\t
---|---|---|
[5, 10] | \n\t\t\t510 | \n\t\t\t是 | \n\t\t
[10, 5] | \n\t\t\t105 | \n\t\t\t否 | \n\t\t
可以形成可整除连接且字典序最小的排列是 [5,10]
。
示例 3:
\n\n输入: nums = [1,2,3], k = 5
\n\n输出: []
\n\n解释:
\n\n由于不存在任何可以形成有效可整除连接的排列,因此返回空列表。
\n\n\n
提示:
\n\n1 <= nums.length <= 13
1 <= nums[i] <= 105
1 <= k <= 100
mask
and remainder
."
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