{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "54", "questionFrontendId": "54", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1104, "title": "Spiral Matrix", "titleSlug": "spiral-matrix", "content": "

Given an m x n matrix, return all elements of the matrix in spiral order.

\n\n

 

\n

Example 1:

\n\"\"\n
\nInput: matrix = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]]\nOutput: [1,2,3,6,9,8,7,4,5]\n
\n\n

Example 2:

\n\"\"\n
\nInput: matrix = [[1,2,3,4],[5,6,7,8],[9,10,11,12]]\nOutput: [1,2,3,4,8,12,11,10,9,5,6,7]\n
\n\n

 

\n

Constraints:

\n\n\n", "translatedTitle": "螺旋矩阵", "translatedContent": "

给你一个 mn 列的矩阵 matrix ,请按照 顺时针螺旋顺序 ,返回矩阵中的所有元素。

\n\n

 

\n\n

示例 1:

\n\"\"\n
\n输入:matrix = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]]\n输出:[1,2,3,6,9,8,7,4,5]\n
\n\n

示例 2:

\n\"\"\n
\n输入:matrix = [[1,2,3,4],[5,6,7,8],[9,10,11,12]]\n输出:[1,2,3,4,8,12,11,10,9,5,6,7]\n
\n\n

 

\n\n

提示:

\n\n\n", "isPaidOnly": false, "difficulty": "Medium", "likes": 1073, "dislikes": 0, "isLiked": null, "similarQuestions": "[{\"title\": \"Spiral Matrix II\", \"titleSlug\": \"spiral-matrix-ii\", \"difficulty\": \"Medium\", \"translatedTitle\": \"\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u77e9\\u9635 II\"}]", "contributors": [], "langToValidPlayground": "{\"cpp\": false, \"java\": true, \"python\": true, \"python3\": false, \"mysql\": false, \"mssql\": false, \"oraclesql\": false, \"c\": false, \"csharp\": false, \"javascript\": false, \"ruby\": false, \"bash\": false, \"swift\": false, \"golang\": false, \"scala\": false, \"html\": false, \"pythonml\": false, \"kotlin\": false, \"rust\": false, \"php\": false, \"typescript\": false, \"racket\": false, \"erlang\": false, \"elixir\": false}", "topicTags": [ { "name": "Array", "slug": "array", "translatedName": "数组", "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Matrix", "slug": "matrix", "translatedName": "矩阵", "__typename": "TopicTagNode" }, { "name": "Simulation", "slug": "simulation", "translatedName": "模拟", "__typename": "TopicTagNode" } ], "companyTagStats": null, "codeSnippets": [ { "lang": "C++", "langSlug": "cpp", "code": "class Solution {\npublic:\n vector spiralOrder(vector>& matrix) {\n\n }\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Java", "langSlug": "java", "code": "class Solution {\n public List spiralOrder(int[][] matrix) {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python", "langSlug": "python", "code": "class Solution(object):\n def spiralOrder(self, matrix):\n \"\"\"\n :type matrix: List[List[int]]\n :rtype: List[int]\n \"\"\"", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Python3", "langSlug": "python3", "code": "class Solution:\n def spiralOrder(self, matrix: List[List[int]]) -> List[int]:", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C", "langSlug": "c", "code": "\n\n/**\n * Note: The returned array must be malloced, assume caller calls free().\n */\nint* spiralOrder(int** matrix, int matrixSize, int* matrixColSize, int* returnSize){\n\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "C#", "langSlug": "csharp", "code": "public class Solution {\n public IList SpiralOrder(int[][] matrix) {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "JavaScript", "langSlug": "javascript", "code": "/**\n * @param {number[][]} matrix\n * @return {number[]}\n */\nvar spiralOrder = function(matrix) {\n\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Ruby", "langSlug": "ruby", "code": "# @param {Integer[][]} matrix\n# @return {Integer[]}\ndef spiral_order(matrix)\n\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Swift", "langSlug": "swift", "code": "class Solution {\n func spiralOrder(_ matrix: [[Int]]) -> [Int] {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Go", "langSlug": "golang", "code": "func spiralOrder(matrix [][]int) []int {\n\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Scala", "langSlug": "scala", "code": "object Solution {\n def spiralOrder(matrix: Array[Array[Int]]): List[Int] = {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Kotlin", "langSlug": "kotlin", "code": "class Solution {\n fun spiralOrder(matrix: Array): List {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Rust", "langSlug": "rust", "code": "impl Solution {\n pub fn spiral_order(matrix: Vec>) -> Vec {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "PHP", "langSlug": "php", "code": "class Solution {\n\n /**\n * @param Integer[][] $matrix\n * @return Integer[]\n */\n function spiralOrder($matrix) {\n\n }\n}", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "TypeScript", "langSlug": "typescript", "code": "function spiralOrder(matrix: number[][]): number[] {\n\n};", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Racket", "langSlug": "racket", "code": "(define/contract (spiral-order matrix)\n (-> (listof (listof exact-integer?)) (listof exact-integer?))\n\n )", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Erlang", "langSlug": "erlang", "code": "-spec spiral_order(Matrix :: [[integer()]]) -> [integer()].\nspiral_order(Matrix) ->\n .", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" }, { "lang": "Elixir", "langSlug": "elixir", "code": "defmodule Solution do\n @spec spiral_order(matrix :: [[integer]]) :: [integer]\n def spiral_order(matrix) do\n\n end\nend", "__typename": "CodeSnippetNode" } ], "stats": "{\"totalAccepted\": \"253.7K\", \"totalSubmission\": \"521.3K\", \"totalAcceptedRaw\": 253708, \"totalSubmissionRaw\": 521277, \"acRate\": \"48.7%\"}", "hints": [ "Well for some problems, the best way really is to come up with some algorithms for simulation. Basically, you need to simulate what the problem asks us to do.", "We go boundary by boundary and move inwards. That is the essential operation. First row, last column, last row, first column and then we move inwards by 1 and then repeat. That's all, that is all the simulation that we need.", "Think about when you want to switch the progress on one of the indexes. If you progress on
i
out of
[i, j]
, you'd be shifting in the same column. Similarly, by changing values for
j
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