{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2680", "questionFrontendId": "2550", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Count Collisions of Monkeys on a Polygon", "titleSlug": "count-collisions-of-monkeys-on-a-polygon", "content": "

There is a regular convex polygon with n vertices. The vertices are labeled from 0 to n - 1 in a clockwise direction, and each vertex has exactly one monkey. The following figure shows a convex polygon of 6 vertices.

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Each monkey moves simultaneously to a neighboring vertex. A neighboring vertex for a vertex i can be:

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A collision happens if at least two monkeys reside on the same vertex after the movement or intersect on an edge.

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Return the number of ways the monkeys can move so that at least one collision happens. Since the answer may be very large, return it modulo 109 + 7.

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Note that each monkey can only move once.

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Example 1:

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\nInput: n = 3\nOutput: 6\nExplanation: There are 8 total possible movements.\nTwo ways such that they collide at some point are:\n- Monkey 1 moves in a clockwise direction; monkey 2 moves in an anticlockwise direction; monkey 3 moves in a clockwise direction. Monkeys 1 and 2 collide.\n- Monkey 1 moves in an anticlockwise direction; monkey 2 moves in an anticlockwise direction; monkey 3 moves in a clockwise direction. Monkeys 1 and 3 collide.\nIt can be shown 6 total movements result in a collision.\n
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Example 2:

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\nInput: n = 4\nOutput: 14\nExplanation: It can be shown that there are 14 ways for the monkeys to collide.\n
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Constraints:

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