{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "88", "questionFrontendId": "88", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1158, "title": "Merge Sorted Array", "titleSlug": "merge-sorted-array", "content": "
You are given two integer arrays nums1
and nums2
, sorted in non-decreasing order, and two integers m
and n
, representing the number of elements in nums1
and nums2
respectively.
Merge nums1
and nums2
into a single array sorted in non-decreasing order.
The final sorted array should not be returned by the function, but instead be stored inside the array nums1
. To accommodate this, nums1
has a length of m + n
, where the first m
elements denote the elements that should be merged, and the last n
elements are set to 0
and should be ignored. nums2
has a length of n
.
\n
Example 1:
\n\n\nInput: nums1 = [1,2,3,0,0,0], m = 3, nums2 = [2,5,6], n = 3\nOutput: [1,2,2,3,5,6]\nExplanation: The arrays we are merging are [1,2,3] and [2,5,6].\nThe result of the merge is [1,2,2,3,5,6] with the underlined elements coming from nums1.\n\n\n
Example 2:
\n\n\nInput: nums1 = [1], m = 1, nums2 = [], n = 0\nOutput: [1]\nExplanation: The arrays we are merging are [1] and [].\nThe result of the merge is [1].\n\n\n
Example 3:
\n\n\nInput: nums1 = [0], m = 0, nums2 = [1], n = 1\nOutput: [1]\nExplanation: The arrays we are merging are [] and [1].\nThe result of the merge is [1].\nNote that because m = 0, there are no elements in nums1. The 0 is only there to ensure the merge result can fit in nums1.\n\n\n
\n
Constraints:
\n\nnums1.length == m + n
nums2.length == n
0 <= m, n <= 200
1 <= m + n <= 200
-109 <= nums1[i], nums2[j] <= 109
\n
Follow up: Can you come up with an algorithm that runs in O(m + n)
time?
给你两个按 非递减顺序 排列的整数数组 nums1
和 nums2
,另有两个整数 m
和 n
,分别表示 nums1
和 nums2
中的元素数目。
请你 合并 nums2
到 nums1
中,使合并后的数组同样按 非递减顺序 排列。
注意:最终,合并后数组不应由函数返回,而是存储在数组 nums1
中。为了应对这种情况,nums1
的初始长度为 m + n
,其中前 m
个元素表示应合并的元素,后 n
个元素为 0
,应忽略。nums2
的长度为 n
。
\n\n
示例 1:
\n\n\n输入:nums1 = [1,2,3,0,0,0], m = 3, nums2 = [2,5,6], n = 3\n输出:[1,2,2,3,5,6]\n解释:需要合并 [1,2,3] 和 [2,5,6] 。\n合并结果是 [1,2,2,3,5,6] ,其中斜体加粗标注的为 nums1 中的元素。\n\n\n
示例 2:
\n\n\n输入:nums1 = [1], m = 1, nums2 = [], n = 0\n输出:[1]\n解释:需要合并 [1] 和 [] 。\n合并结果是 [1] 。\n\n\n
示例 3:
\n\n\n输入:nums1 = [0], m = 0, nums2 = [1], n = 1\n输出:[1]\n解释:需要合并的数组是 [] 和 [1] 。\n合并结果是 [1] 。\n注意,因为 m = 0 ,所以 nums1 中没有元素。nums1 中仅存的 0 仅仅是为了确保合并结果可以顺利存放到 nums1 中。\n\n\n
\n\n
提示:
\n\nnums1.length == m + n
nums2.length == n
0 <= m, n <= 200
1 <= m + n <= 200
-109 <= nums1[i], nums2[j] <= 109
\n\n
进阶:你可以设计实现一个时间复杂度为 O(m + n)
的算法解决此问题吗?
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