{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "2276", "questionFrontendId": "2157", "categoryTitle": "Algorithms", "boundTopicId": 1229200, "title": "Groups of Strings", "titleSlug": "groups-of-strings", "content": "

You are given a 0-indexed array of strings words. Each string consists of lowercase English letters only. No letter occurs more than once in any string of words.

\n\n

Two strings s1 and s2 are said to be connected if the set of letters of s2 can be obtained from the set of letters of s1 by any one of the following operations:

\n\n\n\n

The array words can be divided into one or more non-intersecting groups. A string belongs to a group if any one of the following is true:

\n\n\n\n

Note that the strings in words should be grouped in such a manner that a string belonging to a group cannot be connected to a string present in any other group. It can be proved that such an arrangement is always unique.

\n\n

Return an array ans of size 2 where:

\n\n\n\n

 

\n

Example 1:

\n\n
\nInput: words = ["a","b","ab","cde"]\nOutput: [2,3]\nExplanation:\n- words[0] can be used to obtain words[1] (by replacing 'a' with 'b'), and words[2] (by adding 'b'). So words[0] is connected to words[1] and words[2].\n- words[1] can be used to obtain words[0] (by replacing 'b' with 'a'), and words[2] (by adding 'a'). So words[1] is connected to words[0] and words[2].\n- words[2] can be used to obtain words[0] (by deleting 'b'), and words[1] (by deleting 'a'). So words[2] is connected to words[0] and words[1].\n- words[3] is not connected to any string in words.\nThus, words can be divided into 2 groups ["a","b","ab"] and ["cde"]. The size of the largest group is 3.  \n
\n\n

Example 2:

\n\n
\nInput: words = ["a","ab","abc"]\nOutput: [1,3]\nExplanation:\n- words[0] is connected to words[1].\n- words[1] is connected to words[0] and words[2].\n- words[2] is connected to words[1].\nSince all strings are connected to each other, they should be grouped together.\nThus, the size of the largest group is 3.\n
\n\n

 

\n

Constraints:

\n\n\n", "translatedTitle": "字符串分组", "translatedContent": "

给你一个下标从 开始的字符串数组 words 。每个字符串都只包含 小写英文字母 。words 中任意一个子串中,每个字母都至多只出现一次。

\n\n

如果通过以下操作之一,我们可以从 s1 的字母集合得到 s2 的字母集合,那么我们称这两个字符串为 关联的 :

\n\n\n\n

数组 words 可以分为一个或者多个无交集的  。如果一个字符串与另一个字符串关联,那么它们应当属于同一个组。

\n\n

注意,你需要确保分好组后,一个组内的任一字符串与其他组的字符串都不关联。可以证明在这个条件下,分组方案是唯一的。

\n\n

请你返回一个长度为 2 的数组 ans :

\n\n\n\n

 

\n\n

示例 1:

\n\n
\n输入:words = [\"a\",\"b\",\"ab\",\"cde\"]\n输出:[2,3]\n解释:\n- words[0] 可以得到 words[1] (将 'a' 替换为 'b')和 words[2] (添加 'b')。所以 words[0] 与 words[1] 和 words[2] 关联。\n- words[1] 可以得到 words[0] (将 'b' 替换为 'a')和 words[2] (添加 'a')。所以 words[1] 与 words[0] 和 words[2] 关联。\n- words[2] 可以得到 words[0] (删去 'b')和 words[1] (删去 'a')。所以 words[2] 与 words[0] 和 words[1] 关联。\n- words[3] 与 words 中其他字符串都不关联。\n所以,words 可以分成 2 个组 [\"a\",\"b\",\"ab\"] 和 [\"cde\"] 。最大的组大小为 3 。\n
\n\n

示例 2:

\n\n
\n输入:words = [\"a\",\"ab\",\"abc\"]\n输出:[1,3]\n解释:\n- words[0] 与 words[1] 关联。\n- words[1] 与 words[0] 和 words[2] 关联。\n- words[2] 与 words[1] 关联。\n由于所有字符串与其他字符串都关联,所以它们全部在同一个组内。\n所以最大的组大小为 3 。\n
\n\n

 

\n\n

提示:

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