{ "data": { "question": { "questionId": "3407", "questionFrontendId": "3130", "boundTopicId": null, "title": "Find All Possible Stable Binary Arrays II", "titleSlug": "find-all-possible-stable-binary-arrays-ii", "content": "
You are given 3 positive integers zero, one, and limit.
A binary array arr is called stable if:
arr is exactly zero.arr is exactly one.arr with a size greater than limit must contain both 0 and 1.Return the total number of stable binary arrays.
\n\nSince the answer may be very large, return it modulo 109 + 7.
\n
Example 1:
\n\nInput: zero = 1, one = 1, limit = 2
\n\nOutput: 2
\n\nExplanation:
\n\nThe two possible stable binary arrays are [1,0] and [0,1].
Example 2:
\n\nInput: zero = 1, one = 2, limit = 1
\n\nOutput: 1
\n\nExplanation:
\n\nThe only possible stable binary array is [1,0,1].
Example 3:
\n\nInput: zero = 3, one = 3, limit = 2
\n\nOutput: 14
\n\nExplanation:
\n\nAll the possible stable binary arrays are [0,0,1,0,1,1], [0,0,1,1,0,1], [0,1,0,0,1,1], [0,1,0,1,0,1], [0,1,0,1,1,0], [0,1,1,0,0,1], [0,1,1,0,1,0], [1,0,0,1,0,1], [1,0,0,1,1,0], [1,0,1,0,0,1], [1,0,1,0,1,0], [1,0,1,1,0,0], [1,1,0,0,1,0], and [1,1,0,1,0,0].
\n
Constraints:
\n\n1 <= zero, one, limit <= 1000dp[x][y][z = 0/1] be the number of stable arrays with exactly x zeros, y ones, and the last element is z. (0 or 1).\r\ndp[x][y][0] + dp[x][y][1] is the answer for given (x, y).",
"If we have already placed x 1 and y 0, if we place a group of k 0, the number of ways is dp[x-k][y][1]. We can place a group with size i, where i varies from 1 to min(limit, zero - x).\r\nSimilarly, we can solve by placing a group of ones.",
"Speed up the calculation using prefix arrays to store the sum of dp states."
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